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Gambaran Kepercayaan Masyarakat Pesisir saat Masa Kehamilan Hingga Masa Nifas di Wilayah Batang Kilat Kecamatan Medan Labuhan Tahun 2023 Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Lubis, Amru Prabowo; Prasetyo, Agung; Purba, Fadila Syahrani; Puspitasari, Inda; Purba, Nurul Fitriani; Keysah, Shindu; Maimuna, Putri
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.4591

Abstract

Various cultures during pregnancy during Sanifas still appear in society in the form of various prohibitions and behaviors that cannot be carried out by mothers during pregnancy and the postpartum period. The Batang Kilat area, Medan Labuhan District, is one of the modern coastal areas, so it is necessary to study cultural practices during pregnancy to the postpartum period in this area. The purpose of this research is to explore the beliefs and cultural practices in the Batang Lightning region during pregnancy to the postpartum period. This research is a qualitative research with a case study. In-depth interview data collection method. Participants in this understanding are pregnant women and postpartum women with a total of 7 participants. The results of this study obtained 5 themes, namely views regarding pregnancy examination and care, views regarding birth attendants, views regarding dietary restrictions and behavior during pregnancy, views regarding behavior during the postpartum period, and family support in postpartum care. Keywords: culture, childbirth, belief, pregnancy
Analisis Pengaruh Sanitasi Lingkungan Terhadap Kesehatan Masyarakat di Desa Jaring Halus Kec. Secanggang Kab. Langkat Khoirunnisa, Ulfa; Tanjung, Nadya Ulfa; Maulana, Arfan Zidni; Wijaya, Arini Aisyahfira; Dini, Rahma; Purba, Fadila Syahrani; Mauliyand, Sarda
Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : STMIK Royal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurdimas.v8i1.3505

Abstract

Jaring Halus Village experiences serious sanitation problems, including itching due to unclean water and an unhealthy environment. This research aims to identify major public health problems, design interventions to reduce the prevalence of these diseases. The aspect used is quantitative with a participatory approach and is carried out as part of a form of community service program. This program not only aims to identify and resolve health problems, but also integrates research to support the sustainability of the interventions that have been designed by providing education regarding PHBS and providing KUJARAI herbal drinks. Data was collected through village consultations involving 924 family heads. Participants were selected purposively. Measurements were carried out using the USG (Urgency Seriousness Growth) method. Data were analyzed descriptively and statistically. Itching is the main health problem with the highest score (U=99, S=101, G=105; total 305). This program has succeeded in increasing public awareness of sanitation and personal hygiene. Community-based interventions such as simple water filtration and hygiene education have proven effective in reducing skin diseases in Jaring Halus Village. Future research needs to assess the sustainability of intervention programs to prevent the return of sanitation-related diseases. Keywords: Behavior; Coast; Environment; Health; Sanitation.  Abstrak:  Desa Jaring Halus mengalami masalah sanitasi yang serius, termasuk penyakit gatal-gatal akibat air yang tidak bersih dan lingkungan yang tidak sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi masalah utama kesehatan masyarakat,  merancang intervensi untuk mengurangi prevalensi penyakit tersebut. Aspek yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan partisipatif dan dilakukan sebagai bagian dari bentuk program pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Program ini tidak hanya bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menyelesaikan masalah kesehatan, tetapi juga mengintegrasikan riset untuk mendukung bagaimana keberlanjutan dari intervensi yang sudah dirancang dengan melakukan penyuluhan mengenai PHBS dan memberikan minuman herbal KUJARAI. Data dikumpulkan melalui rembuk desa yang melibatkan 924 kepala keluarga. Partisipan dipilih secara purposive. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan metode USG (Urgency Seriousness Growth). Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan statistik. Penyakit gatal-gatal menjadi masalah kesehatan utama dengan skor tertinggi (U=99, S=101, G=105; total 305). Program ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap sanitasi dan kebersihan pribadi. Intervensi berbasis komunitas seperti penyaringan air sederhana dan penyuluhan kebersihan terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi penyakit kulit di Desa Jaring Halus. Penelitian selanjutnya perlu mengkaji keberlanjutan program intervensi untuk mencegah kembalinya penyakit terkait sanitasi.Kata kunci: Kesehatan; Lingkungan; Perilaku; Pesisir Sanitasi.
Evaluasi Program UKS berdasarkan Model CIPP dalam Implementasi Pelayanan Kesehatan di SDN 163089 Kota Tebing Tinggi Purba, Fadila Syahrani; Eliska, Eliska; Ashar, Yulia Khairina
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background School-age children are a key group in health development because healthy habits start forming early. However, various national and international surveys show that students still face risks like poor nutrition, smoking, and lack of physical activity. The School Health Unit (UKS) program aims to address these issues through promotive and preventive school-based health services. Methods This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model. Data were gathered through observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Informants were chosen through purposive sampling and included the UKS coordinator, school principal, teachers, and students. Data validity was maintained through triangulation of sources and techniques. Results In the Context aspect, there was no formal written policy or established organizational structure for UKS. The Input aspect revealed limited health facilities and the absence of personnel specifically assigned to these facilities. In the Process aspect, only health screening and periodic check-ups were implemented effectively, while other activities, such as health education, Little Doctor training, and nutrition and first aid services, were not conducted according to standards. For the Product aspect, some students demonstrated positive behavioral changes, but these changes were not systematically documented or evaluated. Conclusions The implementation of the UKS program at SD Negeri 163089 Tebing Tinggi City remains symbolic and lacks significant promotive and preventive health efforts. Enhancing the organizational structure, improving health infrastructure, and strengthening intersectoral collaboration are crucial for ensuring the sustainable and effective execution of the program UKS.