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Mengamati Perilaku Merokok Pada Masyarakat Batang Kilat, Kelurahan Sei Mati, Medan Labuhan Tahun 2023 N Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Andina, Adelia; Wijaya, Arini Aisyahfira; Siregar, Fatimah Azzahra; Andini, Fauziah Siti; Nurcholis, Hari; Irsyad, Iqbal; Alifah, Syafirda
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.4590

Various This research was conducted aiming to determine the percentage of people who actively smoke and to prove how the behavior of coastal communities in Sei Mati Medan Labuhan Village regarding health. To achieve this goal, the researcher used a quantitative descriptive method, which is a research methodology by submitting questionnaires to informants or the public. This was done to calculate, describe, and present the community's figures regarding smoking behavior. The analysis technique used was interviews with questions that had been arranged in a questionnaire. The results showed that of the 30 samples taken from coastal communities, 60% of the respondents were active smokers, the majority of whom were 20 years old. Factors supporting the counseling strategy on public health in the Sei Mati Medan Labuhan Subdistrict are due to the high number of active smokers in coastal areas and are related to behavior drivers in the community itself. Keywords: Healthy behavior, Coastal Society, Cigarettes, Methods

Analisis Pengaruh Sanitasi Lingkungan Terhadap Kesehatan Masyarakat di Desa Jaring Halus Kec. Secanggang Kab. Langkat Khoirunnisa, Ulfa; Tanjung, Nadya Ulfa; Maulana, Arfan Zidni; Wijaya, Arini Aisyahfira; Dini, Rahma; Purba, Fadila Syahrani; Mauliyand, Sarda
Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : STMIK Royal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurdimas.v8i1.3505

Jaring Halus Village experiences serious sanitation problems, including itching due to unclean water and an unhealthy environment. This research aims to identify major public health problems, design interventions to reduce the prevalence of these diseases. The aspect used is quantitative with a participatory approach and is carried out as part of a form of community service program. This program not only aims to identify and resolve health problems, but also integrates research to support the sustainability of the interventions that have been designed by providing education regarding PHBS and providing KUJARAI herbal drinks. Data was collected through village consultations involving 924 family heads. Participants were selected purposively. Measurements were carried out using the USG (Urgency Seriousness Growth) method. Data were analyzed descriptively and statistically. Itching is the main health problem with the highest score (U=99, S=101, G=105; total 305). This program has succeeded in increasing public awareness of sanitation and personal hygiene. Community-based interventions such as simple water filtration and hygiene education have proven effective in reducing skin diseases in Jaring Halus Village. Future research needs to assess the sustainability of intervention programs to prevent the return of sanitation-related diseases. Keywords: Behavior; Coast; Environment; Health; Sanitation. Abstrak: Desa Jaring Halus mengalami masalah sanitasi yang serius, termasuk penyakit gatal-gatal akibat air yang tidak bersih dan lingkungan yang tidak sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi masalah utama kesehatan masyarakat, merancang intervensi untuk mengurangi prevalensi penyakit tersebut. Aspek yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan partisipatif dan dilakukan sebagai bagian dari bentuk program pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Program ini tidak hanya bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menyelesaikan masalah kesehatan, tetapi juga mengintegrasikan riset untuk mendukung bagaimana keberlanjutan dari intervensi yang sudah dirancang dengan melakukan penyuluhan mengenai PHBS dan memberikan minuman herbal KUJARAI. Data dikumpulkan melalui rembuk desa yang melibatkan 924 kepala keluarga. Partisipan dipilih secara purposive. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan metode USG (Urgency Seriousness Growth). Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan statistik. Penyakit gatal-gatal menjadi masalah kesehatan utama dengan skor tertinggi (U=99, S=101, G=105; total 305). Program ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap sanitasi dan kebersihan pribadi. Intervensi berbasis komunitas seperti penyaringan air sederhana dan penyuluhan kebersihan terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi penyakit kulit di Desa Jaring Halus. Penelitian selanjutnya perlu mengkaji keberlanjutan program intervensi untuk mencegah kembalinya penyakit terkait sanitasi.Kata kunci: Kesehatan; Lingkungan; Perilaku; Pesisir Sanitasi.

Efektivitas Program PKPR terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di Puskesmas Sigambal Wijaya, Arini Aisyahfira; Agustina, Dewi; Utami, Tri Niswati
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background the Adolescent Care Health Service Program (PKPR) plays a crucial role in improving adolescent reproductive health. Adolescents experience various physical, psychological, and social changes that influence their knowledge and behavior regarding reproductive health. In Indonesia, adolescent reproductive health needs serious attention because 18.55% of adolescents marry at a young age (16-18 years), with 2.39% marrying before age 16. Additionally, 43.55% of young women give birth before age 21. However, the implementation of the PKPR program still faces multiple challenges that hinder its optimal impact. Methods This study used a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through direct observation and in-depth interviews with program implementers and adolescent beneficiaries in the working area of Sigambal Public Health Center. Results The PKPR program at Sigambal Health Center faces several obstacles, including low adolescent participation (17.52%), infrequent and ineffective counseling sessions, and limited outreach and socialization. Out-of-school adolescents are not reached effectively, and the role of peer counselors has not been strengthened. Moreover, adolescents' low awareness of the importance of reproductive health services limits the program’s effectiveness. Conclusions While the PKPR program has shown a positive impact on some adolescents, its overall effectiveness remains limited. Expanding coverage, increasing activity frequency, strengthening peer counselor involvement, and developing more innovative outreach strategies are essential to ensure broader and more sustainable adolescent engagement.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRESS DAN EATING DISORDER DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA MAHASISWA AKHIR Br Said, Nurhazizah; Sari, Inda Puspitasari; Lauchan, Agil Maritho; Sheillawany, Anggun; Resita, Amelia; Elvina, Elvina; Febrian, Anggi; Wijaya, Arini Aisyahfira
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.37853

Stres merupakan faktor psikologis yang dapat mempengaruhi pola makan seseorang, yang berisiko menyebabkan gangguan makan (eating disorder). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan gangguan makan serta status gizi pada responden. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengukur tingkat stres, gangguan makan, dan status gizi pada 80 responden yang dipilih secara acak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden mengalami stres dengan kategori sedang (88%), diikuti oleh stres ringan (5%) dan stres berat (6,2%). Selain itu, 93,8% responden mengalami gangguan makan, sementara 6,2% lainnya tidak mengalaminya. Dalam hal status gizi, 45% responden memiliki status gizi normal, 45% underweight, 15% overweight, dan 17,5% obesitas. Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara tingkat stres dengan gangguan makan, dengan p-value 0,038 (p < 0,05). Namun, tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara gangguan makan dan status gizi dengan p-value 0,313 (p > 0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah stres memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan gangguan makan, sementara gangguan makan tidak berhubungan dengan status gizi pada responden.

Mengamati Perilaku Merokok pada Masyarakat Batang Kilat, Kelurahan Sei Mati, Medan Labuhan Tahun 2023 Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Andina, Adelia; Wijaya, Arini Aisyahfira; Siregar, Fatimah Azzahra; Nurcholis, M. Hari; Alifah, Syafirda; Irsyad, M. Iqbal; Andini, Fauziah Siti
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.1009

This research aims to determine the percentage of the population that actively smokes and to demonstrate the behavior of coastal communities in the Sei Mati Medan Labuhan Village related to health. To achieve this goal, the researcher used a quantitative descriptive method by administering questionnaires to informants or the public to calculate, present, and percentage the number of people regarding smoking behavior. The analysis technique was conducted through interviews with questions that had been prepared in the questionnaire. The research results indicate that out of 30 samples taken from coastal communities, 60% of the respondents are active smokers, with the majority being 20 years old. The supporting factor for public health education strategies in the Sei Mati Medan Labuhan Village is the high number of active smokers in the coastal area and its connection to driving behavior in the community itself.

Analisis Pengaruh Sanitasi Lingkungan Terhadap Kesehatan Masyarakat di Desa Jaring Halus Kec. Secanggang Kab. Langkat Khoirunnisa, Ulfa; Tanjung, Nadya Ulfa; Maulana, Arfan Zidni; Wijaya, Arini Aisyahfira; Dini, Rahma; Purba, Fadila Syahrani; Mauliyand, Sarda
Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : STMIK Royal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurdimas.v8i1.3505

Jaring Halus Village experiences serious sanitation problems, including itching due to unclean water and an unhealthy environment. This research aims to identify major public health problems, design interventions to reduce the prevalence of these diseases. The aspect used is quantitative with a participatory approach and is carried out as part of a form of community service program. This program not only aims to identify and resolve health problems, but also integrates research to support the sustainability of the interventions that have been designed by providing education regarding PHBS and providing KUJARAI herbal drinks. Data was collected through village consultations involving 924 family heads. Participants were selected purposively. Measurements were carried out using the USG (Urgency Seriousness Growth) method. Data were analyzed descriptively and statistically. Itching is the main health problem with the highest score (U=99, S=101, G=105; total 305). This program has succeeded in increasing public awareness of sanitation and personal hygiene. Community-based interventions such as simple water filtration and hygiene education have proven effective in reducing skin diseases in Jaring Halus Village. Future research needs to assess the sustainability of intervention programs to prevent the return of sanitation-related diseases. Keywords: Behavior; Coast; Environment; Health; Sanitation. Abstrak: Desa Jaring Halus mengalami masalah sanitasi yang serius, termasuk penyakit gatal-gatal akibat air yang tidak bersih dan lingkungan yang tidak sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi masalah utama kesehatan masyarakat, merancang intervensi untuk mengurangi prevalensi penyakit tersebut. Aspek yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan partisipatif dan dilakukan sebagai bagian dari bentuk program pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Program ini tidak hanya bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menyelesaikan masalah kesehatan, tetapi juga mengintegrasikan riset untuk mendukung bagaimana keberlanjutan dari intervensi yang sudah dirancang dengan melakukan penyuluhan mengenai PHBS dan memberikan minuman herbal KUJARAI. Data dikumpulkan melalui rembuk desa yang melibatkan 924 kepala keluarga. Partisipan dipilih secara purposive. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan metode USG (Urgency Seriousness Growth). Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan statistik. Penyakit gatal-gatal menjadi masalah kesehatan utama dengan skor tertinggi (U=99, S=101, G=105; total 305). Program ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap sanitasi dan kebersihan pribadi. Intervensi berbasis komunitas seperti penyaringan air sederhana dan penyuluhan kebersihan terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi penyakit kulit di Desa Jaring Halus. Penelitian selanjutnya perlu mengkaji keberlanjutan program intervensi untuk mencegah kembalinya penyakit terkait sanitasi.Kata kunci: Kesehatan; Lingkungan; Perilaku; Pesisir Sanitasi.

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