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All Journal Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI
Wijaya, Arbi
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Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Social Sciences

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The Determinant of Human Development in Eastern Part of Indonesia during 2012-2020 Khairina, Najwa; Wijaya, Arbi
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29496

Abstract

Improving human resource quality in Eastern Indonesia has become a primary concern in many development programs enacted in Indonesia. The KTI regions needed to catch up and often experienced development problems. Several challenges, such as the significant disparity in education and health facilities compared to the western part of Indonesia, have hindered the development process of KTI. This research aims to find the determinants of human development in KTI. We analyze the regional fiscal dependency ratio, employment level, allocation of DAU (general allocation fund) by the central government, and poverty gap level as determinants of the Human Development Index in KTI. Using the Fixed Effect panel data analysis, we found that the general allocation fund, employment, and fiscal dependency ratio are positively associated with HDI in KTI regions. In contrast, the poverty gap is negatively associated with HDI in KTI regions. Our empirical finding implies that central government transfers play an essential role in the human development process, while the poverty problem is one of the main obstacles to improving the human resources quality in KTI regions.JEL Classification: H80, L38, O15How to Cite:Khairina, N., & Wijaya, A. (2023). The Determinant of Human Development in the Eastern Part of Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 83-96. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29496.
The Determinant of Human Development in Eastern Part of Indonesia during 2012-2020 Khairina, Najwa; Wijaya, Arbi
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29496

Abstract

Improving human resource quality in Eastern Indonesia has become a primary concern in many development programs enacted in Indonesia. The KTI regions needed to catch up and often experienced development problems. Several challenges, such as the significant disparity in education and health facilities compared to the western part of Indonesia, have hindered the development process of KTI. This research aims to find the determinants of human development in KTI. We analyze the regional fiscal dependency ratio, employment level, allocation of DAU (general allocation fund) by the central government, and poverty gap level as determinants of the Human Development Index in KTI. Using the Fixed Effect panel data analysis, we found that the general allocation fund, employment, and fiscal dependency ratio are positively associated with HDI in KTI regions. In contrast, the poverty gap is negatively associated with HDI in KTI regions. Our empirical finding implies that central government transfers play an essential role in the human development process, while the poverty problem is one of the main obstacles to improving the human resources quality in KTI regions.JEL Classification: H80, L38, O15How to Cite:Khairina, N., & Wijaya, A. (2023). The Determinant of Human Development in the Eastern Part of Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 83-96. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29496.
Surgical management of bilateral horizontal mandibular canine impaction: case report Julia, Vera; Arlen, Antonius Kevin; Wijaya, Arbi; Reksoprodjo, Muhammad Ramaditto; Sulistyani, Lilies Dwi; Ratman, Mohammad Farid
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 35, No 3 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v35i3.44954

Abstract

Introduction: Mandibular canine impaction is one of the most complex dental anomalies. The low incidence rate of mandibular canines impaction resulted in the unavailability of guidelines for managing impacted mandibular canines, especially bilateral horizontal cases. This case report describes a surgical procedure to manage bilateral horizontal mandibular canines impaction. Case report: A 14-year-old girl with bilateral horizontal mandibular canines impaction was referred from the orthodontics department. The orthopantomograph (OPG) radiograph shows there was bilateral horizontal mandibular canines impaction near premolars root apices. The patient went for surgical removal in general anesthesia for the impacted canines. Odontectomy was performed by separating the tooth into several fragments. A three months follow-up showed there was no post-operative complaint. Conclusion: Odontectomy of bilaterally impacted mandibular canines can be done to avoid interference with orthodontic treatment. Keyword : Bilateral horizontal canine impaction, odontectomy, oral surgery Penatalaksanaan kasus impaksi kaninus bilateral horizontal mandibula secara bedah: laporan kasusABSTRAKPendahuluan: Impaksi kaninus bilateral mandibula adalah salah satu bentuk kompleksitas kelainan gigi. Insidensi yang rendah pada kasus impaksi kaninus bilateral mandibula menyebabkan ketiadaan petunjuk untuk penatalaksanaan bedah pada kasus yang serupa, terutama pada kasus bilateral. Laporan kasus ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan prosedur pembedahan pada kasus impaksi kaninus bilateral mandibula. Laporan kasus: Perempuan berusia 14 tahun dengan impaksi kaninus bilateral mandibula dirujuk dari departemen ortodonsia. Radiografi panoramik meununjukkan terdapat impaksi kaninus bilateral dengan tipe horizontal, berdekatan dengan ujung akar premolar. Pasien dilakukan ekstraksi gigi impaksi kaninus dalam anestesi umum dengan metode pembelahan gigi menjadi beberapa fragmen. Pada kontrol tiga bulan selanjutnya tidak terdapat keluhanan pascaoperasi. Simpulan: Odontektomi pada kasus impaksi kaninus bilateral mandibula dapat menjadi opsi untuk mencegah gangguan dalam perawatan ortodonti.Kata kunci: Impaksi kaninus bilateral horizontal, odontektomi, bedah mulut
Pengelompokan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Berdasarkan Indikator Ketenagakerjaan Menggunakan Metode Ward Wijaya, Arbi; Helma, Helma
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil pengelompokan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Barat berdasarkan indikator Ketenagakerjaan dengan menggunakan metode Ward. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian terapan dan jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder tentang ketenagakerjaan di Provinsi Sumatera Barat tahun 2022. Sumber data diperoleh dari website resmi Badan Pusat Statistika Sumatera Barat yaitu https://sumbar.bps.go.id/. Dengan menggunakan 4 variabel yaitu Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT), Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja (TPAK), Tingkat Kesempatan Kerja (TKK) dan Tingkat Pekerja Tidak Penuh (TPTP). Pada penelitian ini dilakukan proses clustering dengan menggunakan jarak Square Euclidean dan validasi cluster dengan menggunkan Dunn Index. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cluster yang terbentuk sebanyak 3 cluster, yaitu cluster 1 sebanyak 1 Kabupaten/Kota termasuk tingkatan ketenagakerjaan tinggi, cluster 2 sebanyak 12 Kabupaten/Kota termasuk tingkatan ketenagakerjaan sedang, cluster 3 sebanyak 6 Kabupaten/Kota termasuk tingkatan ketenagakerjaan rendah. Hasil cluster berdasarkan nilai validasi cluster Dunn Index sebesar 0.780.
Co-Authors Arlen, Antonius Kevin Helma Helma Khairina, Najwa Ratman, Mohammad Farid Reksoprodjo, Muhammad Ramaditto Sulistyani, Lilies Dwi Vera Julia