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Edukasi Latihan Penguatan Core Muscle Untuk Mengatasi Keluhan Low Back Pain Pristianto, Arif; Septiawan, Muchammad Arif; Putri, Selly Riski; Meitriyana, Resna; Widyaningsih, Retno; Azizah, Hauna Nur; Ammar, Muhammad Rafi
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Februari: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Gajah Putih, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55542/jppmi.v2i1.344

Abstract

Nyeri punggung bawah atau Low Back Pain (LBP) di Indonesia merupakan salah satu keluhan muskuloskeletal di area tulang belakang segmen lumbal. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi keluhan low back pain (LBP) adalah faktor pekerjaan seperti posisi kerja, masa kerja, desain tempat kerja dan postur tubuh serta faktor gerakan tubuh. Pekerjaan yang dilakukan berulang, penggunaan tenaga yang tidak efisien, lamanya pekerjaan, posisi kerja yang tidak ergonomis dan beban kerja yang berat membuat angka kejadian LBP semakin meningkat. Oleh karena itu perlunya peningkatan wawasan LBP sebagai upaya promotif dan preventif dalam mengurangi gejala LBP. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan dan leaflet sebagai hasil luaran. Meskipun dilaksanakan secara offline, tetap menerapkan protokol kesehatan akibat dampak dari pandemi Covid-19. Ada perbedaan pemahaman dari masyarakat dan pengurus masjid bahwa setelah mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan ini, mereka yang sebelumnya kurang memahami terkait gangguan LBP sekarang lebih memahami apa itu, tanda dan gejala, penyebab, intervensi, dan pencegahan LBP. Masyarakat berharap bisa mengkombinasikan ketiga exercise tersebut dengan exercise lainnya yang bisa memberikan efek lebih baik lagi.
Measurement of Posture in Children Aged 4-6 Years at Aisyah Makam Haji 1 Kartasura Kindergarten Naufal, Adnan Faris; Deistriany, Zehra Karil; Prasetyani, Marlita; Putri, Nuristiqomah Dwi; Azizi, Laili Rahmawati; Azizah, Hauna Nur
Journal of Community Services and Engagement: Voice of Community (VOC) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/voc.v3i3.5401

Abstract

Health screening is a form of monitoring children's growth and development, which involves evaluating growth and development status based on weight gain and addressing problems that may arise at each stage of a child's development. Physical health is measured by age, weight and height. The importance of conducting health checks on children early on is a crucial effort in detecting and preventing various health problems that may arise, including the problem of poor posture better known as bad posture. Bad posture is a condition in which the body's position deviates from the normal state which can cause various health problems. The possible negative consequences of bad posture include problems such as kyphosis, lordosis and scoliosis. Regular health checks on children, especially at early developmental stages such as in kindergarten, are important to identify early any potential health problems, including posture problems. By detecting such problems early, preventive measures can be taken immediately to avoid potentially more serious long-term impacts on children's health. Therefore, regular health check-ups in children are a necessity that cannot be ignored to maintain the health and well-being of future generations. In realizing the research results with quantitative methods, measurable and numerical-based data collection is involved to gain a deeper understanding of the posture characteristics of children in that age range. This provides a solid foundation for implementing appropriate preventive and posture corrective measures. The conducted research revealed intriguing findings regarding the posture of children at Aisyah Makam Haji 1 Kartasura Kindergarten. Among the observations: 56% of children were underweight, 10 children exhibited low arches on both feet, and 22% showed signs of scoliosis with a vertebral curve of 0°. While most children displayed normal limb length differences, some exhibited abnormalities in this aspect. These findings underscore the significance of posture screening for children aged 4-6 years, even if they seem physically healthy. Preventive measures, such as education for parents, are needed to prevent postural disorders that could potentially arise in the future.
PHYSIOTHERAPY MANAGEMENT IN CASES OF PRESSURE ULCER E.C MORBUS HANSEN AT GLAGAH SOURCE HOSPITAL: CASE REPORT Azizah, Hauna Nur; Supriyadi, Arin; Wahyu Wijayanti, Christina
JTH: Journal of Technology and Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): July: JTH: Journal of Technology and Health
Publisher : CV. Fahr Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61677/jth.v3i1.432

Abstract

Leprosy is a disease caused by the bacterium Myobacterium Leprae (Fitria & Mellaratna, 2023). One of the complications that occur due to leprosy or morbus hansen is pressure ulcers (Motuho et al., 2023). Pressure ulcers are wounds that occur on the skin and underlying tissues due to prolonged pressure on certain areas of the body. This often occurs in people who lie or sit in the same position for a long time, such as in patients who cannot move independently. This research method is a case report conducted for 3 weeks at Sumber Glagah Mojokerto Hospital. The examinations used include pain examination (NRS), muscle strength examination (MMT), ROM examination (Goiniometer), and functional activity examination (Barthel index). Physiotherapy interventions used stretching, active exersice, passive exersice, strengthening exersice and ambulation transfer exercises. After 3 interventions, the results were obtained, namely decreased pain, increased muscle strength, and increased functional activity. However, there has been no increase in the scope of joint motion or ROM.