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Kapasitas Kelembagaan Pemerintah Daerah dalam Mencapai Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: Studi Kasus Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Komunal di Kota Bogor Silvia Dian Anggraeni1; Naeli Fitria; Rusdi J. Abbas; M. Fauzi Abdul Rachman; Octavia Adiel Permata; Muhamad Fadilah Aziz; Intan Putri Permatasari
Indonesian Journal of Social Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): JULY- IJSS
Publisher : PDPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijss.v2i2.75

Abstract

Kajian mengenai peran pemerintah daerah dan pemerintah kota dalam mengimplementasikan Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (TPB/SDGs) semakin berkembang. Tren urbanisasi yang cepat di kota-kota besar di Indonesia menuntut pemerintah kota untuk mengembangkan solusi yang inklusif serta memastikan akses layanan publik, seperti air bersih, sanitasi, serta energi, dapat terjangkau oleh seluruh warganya. Kota Bogor terpilih sebagai pilot project oleh Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional (Bappenas) untuk mengimplementasikan tujuan SDGs melalui Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah (RPJMD) 2015-2024. Ini menunjukkan bahwa indikator-indikator dalam RPJMD Kota Bogor telah diselaraskan dengan indikator SDGs. Salah satu langkah yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kota Bogor adalah membangun infrastruktur Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL), termasuk tangki septik komunal dan individual, untuk menyediakan akses sanitasi yang lebih baik. Meskipun masih terdapat beberapa kendala dalam realisasi pembangunan infrastruktur IPAL ini, seperti keterbatsan anggaran, kondisi lahan yang kurang mendukung, minimnya partisipasi masyarakat, serta kendala teknis, pengelolaan IPAL komunal di Kota Bogor dinilai cukup berkelanjutan dengan skor 54,23 dari 100. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penelitian ini menganalisis kapasitas kelembagaan Pemerintah Kota Bogor dalam mencapai SDGs melalui beberapa indikator, yaitu: (1) kapasitas strategis atau kepemimpinan, (2) kapasitas analisis dan manajemen data, (3) kapasitas manajemen organisasi, dan (4) kapasitas manajemen kolaboratif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Kota Bogor telah memiliki fondasi kapasitas kelembagaan di keempat aspek tersebut. Namun, beberapa aspek kapasitas tampaknya belum tercapai secara optimal, terutama kapasitas analitis dan kapasitas strategis.
MAPPING INDONESIA'S READINESS FOR ASEAN ENERGY MARKET INTEGRATION (AEMI): ANALYSIS OF POLICY HARMONIZATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT IN THE ELECTRICITY SECTOR Silvia Dian Anggraeni; Novita P. Rudiany; Ardila Putri; Naeli Fitria; Hardhana Dinaring Danastri; Tiara Amima Putri
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 5: Februari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v4i5.9792

Abstract

As a form of commitment to realizing inclusive access to modern energy and reducing greenhouse gas emissions to achieve sustainable development goals as stated in the Paris Agreement, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has designed and implemented various energy cooperation programs at the regional level. Through the ASEAN Plan of Action on Energy Cooperation (APAEC), the ASEAN countries emphasize the regional interconnectivity agenda through infrastructure development projects, one of which is the ASEAN Power Grid (APG). However, there are still several obstacles in the implementation of cooperation under the APAEC framework, namely the absence of a coherent institutional and regulatory framework, as well as differences in tariff, taxes, and energy pricing policies among ASEAN member countries. ASEAN Energy Market Integration (AEMI) is a recommended scheme for strengthening and deepening the established regional energy cooperation under the APAEC framework. This study attempts to analyze Indonesia's readiness to face the discourse on the formation of AEMI, particularly in the electrical energy sector, by using two indicators, namely the harmonization of policies and regulations, and infrastructure development. Using qualitative methods and semi-structured in-depth interview techniques, this study seeks to explore whether the regulations enacted by the Government of Indonesia comply with regional agreements, and to what extent the Government of Indonesia has committed to regional infrastructure development. This study concludes that Indonesia has made efforts to harmonize policies and established agreements on the APG framework with other ASEAN countries. However, Indonesia still needs to map its perception of the need for energy comprehensively and look for the right form of coordination among related institutions to gain more advantages in the ASEAN energy market integration.
INDONESIA’S FEMINIST FOREIGN POLICY IN COMBATING TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS (TIP) ESPECIALLY WOMEN AND CHILDREN 2020-2023 Naeli Fitria
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i3.3043

Abstract

This study critically examines Indonesia’s feminist foreign policy approach in addressing trafficking in persons (TIP), particularly affecting women and children, during the leadership of Foreign Minister Retno Marsudi (2020–2023). Drawing on feminist international relations theory and foreign policy analysis (FPA), the paper explores how Indonesia operationalized gender-sensitive diplomacy through both internal and external mechanisms. Internally, key drivers included Marsudi’s leadership, bureaucratic reforms, civil society engagement, and national legislation aligned with human rights commitments. These factors enabled the mainstreaming of feminist values such as intersectionality, trauma-informed victim support, and survivor-centered approaches into foreign policy practices. Externally, Indonesia navigated the normative constraints of ASEAN’s non-interference principle while promoting the ASEAN Convention Against Trafficking in Persons (ACTIP) through silent diplomacy and norm entrepreneurship. The study highlights Indonesia’s strategic use of soft law, coalition-building, and cross-sectoral partnerships to advance gender-justice frameworks within regional and global diplomatic arenas. It further demonstrates how feminist diplomacy in a Global South context may deviate from overt ideological declarations, favoring pragmatic and culturally resonant approaches. Through qualitative document analysis and case-based inquiry, this paper reveals the potential of feminist foreign policy to influence international anti-trafficking norms without undermining regional cohesion. Indonesia’s experience offers an alternative model of feminist diplomacy characterized by quiet persistence, inclusive engagement, and context-specific implementation. The findings contribute to broader debates on how non-Western states can localize and institutionalize feminist foreign policy principles within constrained geopolitical settings.