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Kebijakan Asuransi Kesehatan Taiwan (Taiwan National Health Insurance) dan Pembelajaran Bagi Negara Berkembang Ardila Putri; Silvia Dian Anggraeni; Rika Isnarti; Rezya Agnesica
Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 9, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Center for Health Policy and Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkki.57637

Abstract

Taiwan mendapat apresiasi dari berbagai negara di dunia berkat kemampuannya dalam mengendalikan penyebaran Covid-19. Kesuksesan Taiwan dalam menangani Covid-19 tidak terlepas dari sistem asuransi nasional satu pintu (NHI) yang telah diterapkan Taiwan sejak tahun 1995. Saat ini NHI Taiwan dianggap sebagai asuransi kesehatan nasional terbaik di dunia. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif analitis, tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kebijakan asuransi kesehatan Taiwan, baik proses lahirnya NHI maupun reformasi yang dilakukan NHI dalam kurun waktu 25 tahun terakhir. Diakhir tulisan ini merekomendasikan beberapa pembelajaran yang bisa diambil oleh negara berkembang terkait dengan NHI Taiwan.Taiwan received appreciation from various countries in the world for its ability to control the spread of Covid-19. Taiwan's success in dealing with Covid-19 is inseparable from the one-stop national insurance system (NHI) that has been implemented by Taiwan since 1995. At present, NHI Taiwan is considered as the best national health insurance in the world. Through a qualitative approach that is analytical descriptive in nature, this paper aims to describe Taiwan's health insurance policies, both the process of the birth of the NHI and the reforms carried out by the NHI in the past 25 years. At the end of this article, we recommend some lessons that can be taken by developing countries related to NHI Taiwan.
FAKTOR PENDORONG INDONESIA MENANDATANGANI KERJA SAMA INDONESIA EUROPEAN FREE TRADE ASSOCIATION-COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT (IE-CEPA) Shelly Pasaribu; Ardila Putri
Jurnal Ekonomi-Qu Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi-Qu
Publisher : FEB Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35448/jequ.v11i2.13234

Abstract

Indonesia cooperates with bilateral trade agreements (BTA) with the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) which consists of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland. This cooperation is known as the Indonesia-EFTA Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IE-CEPA) which was signed on December 16, 2018. IE-CEPA is a bilateral Indonesian agreement that grows with a long duration of negotiation between other BTAs, but the stakeholders Indonesia has the persistence to get IE-CEPA. For this research, examine what are the driving factors for Indonesia to regulate the agreement. In analyzing this research, the author uses the concept of a Bilateral Trade Agreement by Jayant Menon and uses qualitative research methods. There are two driving factors that influence both general factors and specific factors. Where in general factors, the dominant factor is disenchanment with liberalization multilateral level and Politically motivated. Meanwhile, the most dominant specific factors are sector expanding, market creating, and lobby driven
ROLE PLAY GAME: PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT MELALUI EDUKASI PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN DALAM KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI BAGI SISWA SMA DI KOTA PADANG Haiyyu Darman Moenir; Anita Afriani; Ardila Putri; Bima Jon Nanda; Inda Mustika Permata; Maryam Jamilah; Poppy Irawan; Putiviola Elian Nasir; Rifki Dermawan; Silvi Cory; Sofia Trisni; Zulkifli Harza
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1038.743 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i1.167

Abstract

Community service on the decision-making process in foreign policy aims to improve awareness of high school students in Padang on the importance of foreign policy. Foreign policy is often identified with complexity and far from public sphere. The community service team expects this activity could help high school students understand the decision making process in foreign policy. The community service is conducted with lecture and role-play method of formulating foreign policy. The approach used in this program is Graham Allison’s concept regarding process of foreign policy- making. This activity is designed in several stages. In the initial stages, the team prepares working plans. The second stage is socialization and the last stage is program implementation. It can be concluded that this community service has increased the student’s understanding in regards to the importance of foreign policy. Result of this activity indicates that students’ knowledge on foreign policy is improving. This is calculated based on several indicators i.e understanding on the role of actors in formulating foreign policy, factors affecting foreign policy and impact on the state’s strategy to pursue its national interest.
Keberhasilan Bantuan Luar Negeri di Asia Timur Laut: Sebuah Pembelajaran Bagi Negara Berkembang Ardila Putri; Silvia Dian Anggraeni; Radika Ayu A
Andalas Journal of International Studies (AJIS) Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Andalas Journal of International Studies, Vol 9 No 1 May 2020
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ajis.9.1.1-15.2020

Abstract

After the second world war, Northeast Asian countries such as Japan, South Korea, China and Taiwan, were recipient countries of foreign aid. Then, the countries changed its status from the recipient countries to the donor countries. This paper aims to explain the factors that led to the success of Northeast Asian countries to change their status from foreign aid recipient to foreign aid providers. This research departs from the tradition of empiricism and is a qualitative research using descriptive-analytical methods. This research shows that good governance, the close relations between donor countries and recipient countries, as well as huge investments in infrastructure and human resources are the key to the success of foreign aid in Northeast Asian countries. This study concludes that the country's enormous role (ownership) in the management of foreign aid is the most influencing factor.
Upaya Negara Dalam Mencapai Keamanan Energi. Studi Kasus: Transformasi Kebijakan Energi Korea Selatan Ardila Putri
Frequency of International Relations (FETRIAN) Vol 3 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.42 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/fetrian.3.2.1-28.2021

Abstract

The export-based development policy launched by South Korea after the end of the Korean war caused the country to rely heavily on energy sources for their development goals. This ultimately encourages South Korea to continue transforming its energy policy in accordance with the situation and conditions experienced by the country. This paper analyzes South Korea's energy transition since its establishment to the present day using the multi-level perspective. The transition process was analyzed from the relationship between the existing regime and innovation opportunities in the wider environment. Data was collected through official South Korean government documents, websites, also supported by journals and news articles. This study concludes that the government remains the dominant actor at the meso level in any energy policy transition. As for the micro level, there are differences in innovation opportunities according to the conditions in that era. In addition, energy transitions are also caused by different situation in each period at the macro level.
PENGAGENDAAN ISU PANGAN SEBAGAI ISU PANGAN PADA PEMERINTAHAN SUSILO BAMBANG YUDHOYONO (SBY) : STUDI PADA KEBIJAKAN FOOD ESTATE Ardila Putri
Jurnal PIR : Power in International Relations Vol 4, No 1 (2019): PIR AGUSTUS 2019
Publisher : Universitas Potensi Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.271 KB) | DOI: 10.22303/pir.4.1.2019.16-31

Abstract

Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang proses pengagendaan isu pangan menjadi Isu kemanan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan model deskriptif-analisis. Proses pengagendaan isu pangan sebagai isu keamanan pada masa pemerintahan SBY dijelaskan dengan menggunakan konsep sekuritisasi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa referent object dari sekuritisasi isu pangan adalah krisis pangan. Sedangkan secutizing actornya adalah pemerintah, birokrat, dan sektor swasta. Veto actornya adalah gerakan sosial akar rumpur dan veto coalitionnya adalah lembaga-lembaga internasional yang mendukung dan menolak kebijakan pangan skala luas. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa kesuksesan pengagendaan isu pangan ini didorong oleh beberapa faktor yaitu keberadaan isu yang memang mengancam, keinginan politik aktor dalam sekuritisasi, bayangan keuntungan masa depan yang akan didapat, juga jejaring lokal dan nasional yang dibangun untuk mendukung proses tersebut. Sedangkan faktor yang memperlemah sekuritisasi adalah kondisi politik yang kerap berubah seiring bergantinya kebijakan juga kekuatan yang dimiliki oleh veto actors dalam membangun jejaring untuk menentang sekuritisasi
Kepatuhan Mesir Terhadap Convention on The Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) Paska Revolusi Mesir 2011 Ardila Putri; Afriandi Afriandi; Zulkifli Harza
Jurnal PIR : Power in International Relations Vol 7, No 1 (2022): PIR AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Potensi Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22303/pir.7.1.2022.13-30

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kepatuhan Mesir terhadap Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) pasca Revolusi Mesir 2011 hingga tahun 2021. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan mengenai upaya Mesir dalam mengimplementasikan ketentuan yang terdapat dalam CEDAW kedalam kebijakan nasionalnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep compliance theory yang dikemukakan oleh Ronald B. Mitchell. Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Mesir dinyatakan patuh terhadap CEDAW. Bentuk perilaku kepatuhan Mesir adalah coincidental compliance. Kepatuhan Mesir terhadap CEDAW termasuk kedalam kategori passive compliance. Kepatuhan ini dibuktikan melalui penerapan berbagai kebijakan nasional, kerjasama pemerintah dengan organisasi internasional, strategi nasional, dan program-program yang diluncurkan oleh pemerintah terkait dengan kesetaraan dan perlindungan perempuan, akan tetapi upaya tersebut belum mampu secara maksimal dari hal yang diharapkan.
Evaluation of Indonesia-South Korea Cooperation in the Saemaul Undong Program in Sumbermulyo Village, Bantul, through a Participatory Approach Radika Ayu Agustiana; Silvia Dian Anggraeni; Ardila Putri; Adli Hazmi
Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Vol. 1 No. 2: December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.049 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v1i2.19

Abstract

In the 1970s, under President Park Chung Hee, the Saemaul Undong Movement was established to overcome the economic issues in underdeveloped and impoverished rural areas. Saemaul Undong is based on three principles: diligence, self-help, and cooperation. The program’s success in South Korea inspired the government to promote it to other countries, especially those in need. Sumbermulyo Village was one of three villages in the Yogyakarta Special Region (DIY) selected in 2015 when an MoU on collaboration with Saemaul Undong was signed between Indonesia and South Korea. The study revealed several differences in perceptions among the various stakeholders involved in the implementation of Saemaul Undong in Sumbermulyo Village, especially concerning funding, using several indicators of a participatory approach elaborated with in-depth interviews from relevant sources. The training program designed to alter people’s worldviews was sometimes criticized for taking too long to produce desirable results. The implementation deviated from the plan as a result. 
Studi Komparatif Penanganan Pandemi di Taiwan: SARS, H1N1, dan COVID-19 Putri, Ardila; Dian Anggraeni, Silvia; Isnarti, Rika; Khairunnisa, Nisrina Najla
Jurnal Transformasi Global Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Transformasi Global (JTG)
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtg.008.01.4

Abstract

Taiwan is considered as one of the countries that has successfully controlled the spread of COVID-19. Taiwan stated that their success in controlling the spread of COVID-19 was inseparable from their experience in dealing with SARS in 2003. This paper aims to compare Taiwan's response to SARS 2003, H1N1 in 2009, and COVID-19. By comparing Taiwan's response, this article detailing the transformation of Taiwan's policy in every pandemic and analyze the lesson learn for developing countries, including Indonesia, in dealing with a pandemic of communicable diseases in the future. In 2003 Taiwan had made some negligence as developing countries did when the outbreak of COVID-19. By looking at the transformation of Taiwan's policy, we can draw conclusions about the steps that developing countries can take in the future in controlling the spread of infectious diseases. This paper uses the tradition of empiricism with an indirect observation mechanism through the study of literature to describe the transformation of Taiwan's policies and analyze the lessons that can be taken by developing countries. The learning relates to communicable disease monitoring, border quarantine, communicable disease reporting, response planning, contact tracing, laboratory capacity building, public health education, open and transparent information. Keywords: Taiwan, SARS 2003, H1N1, COVID-19, Health Politics  
MAPPING INDONESIA'S READINESS FOR ASEAN ENERGY MARKET INTEGRATION (AEMI): ANALYSIS OF POLICY HARMONIZATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT IN THE ELECTRICITY SECTOR Silvia Dian Anggraeni; Novita P. Rudiany; Ardila Putri; Naeli Fitria; Hardhana Dinaring Danastri; Tiara Amima Putri
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 5: Februari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v4i5.9792

Abstract

As a form of commitment to realizing inclusive access to modern energy and reducing greenhouse gas emissions to achieve sustainable development goals as stated in the Paris Agreement, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has designed and implemented various energy cooperation programs at the regional level. Through the ASEAN Plan of Action on Energy Cooperation (APAEC), the ASEAN countries emphasize the regional interconnectivity agenda through infrastructure development projects, one of which is the ASEAN Power Grid (APG). However, there are still several obstacles in the implementation of cooperation under the APAEC framework, namely the absence of a coherent institutional and regulatory framework, as well as differences in tariff, taxes, and energy pricing policies among ASEAN member countries. ASEAN Energy Market Integration (AEMI) is a recommended scheme for strengthening and deepening the established regional energy cooperation under the APAEC framework. This study attempts to analyze Indonesia's readiness to face the discourse on the formation of AEMI, particularly in the electrical energy sector, by using two indicators, namely the harmonization of policies and regulations, and infrastructure development. Using qualitative methods and semi-structured in-depth interview techniques, this study seeks to explore whether the regulations enacted by the Government of Indonesia comply with regional agreements, and to what extent the Government of Indonesia has committed to regional infrastructure development. This study concludes that Indonesia has made efforts to harmonize policies and established agreements on the APG framework with other ASEAN countries. However, Indonesia still needs to map its perception of the need for energy comprehensively and look for the right form of coordination among related institutions to gain more advantages in the ASEAN energy market integration.