Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 5 Documents
Search

POLA PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIDIABETES PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP RSUD ANUTAPURA PALU Budiawan, Erick; Gloria, Yovanka Lista; Wulandari, Ayu
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda)
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v7i1.1484

Abstract

This study aims to determine the pattern of antidiabetic treatment and the accuracy of the use of antidiabetic drugs based on indications, drugs, patients, and doses of use at Anutapura Hospital Palu. This study is a descriptive research method using a cross-sectional method with retrospective data collection based on medical record data for type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients in 2021. Sampling was carried out using a minimized sampling technique with medical record data of 30 patients based on inclusion criteria. The results of this study are patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, which are female, as many as 16 patients (54%), in the age range of 48-60 years as many as 14 patients (46%), the most widely used oral antidiabetic drug group is Biguanid group (Metformin) as many as 18 patients (70%), the type of insulin drug that was most widely used was Novorapid as many as 13 patients (61.91%), and adjunctive drugs with the highest use of therapy, namely Amlodipine as many as 14 patients with a percentage (7, 4%). Antidiabetic treatment is based on the right indication (100%), right drug (50%), right patient (93%) and right dose (100%).
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Terkait Bahaya Penggunaan Kortikosteroid yang Tidak Rasional Budiawan, Erick; M, Mariyani; Lagaga, Adidtya Prasetia
Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi, April 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmm.v2i1.10674

Abstract

Kortikosteroid merupakan salah satu golongan obat keras yang hanya bisa didaptkan dengan resep dokter. Masalah yang sering muncul dimasyarakat terkait dengan steroid hingga saat ini adalah masarakat sering mendapatkan serta mengkonsumsi kortikosteroid secara bebas tanpa memiliki pengetahuan yang cukupo tentang cara penggunaan obat-obat steroid yang rasional. Jika tidak digunakan secara rasional, obat-obat steroid dapat menyebabkan efek yang sangat merugikan, apalagi dalam penggunaan jangka panjang. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Desa Lampo, Kec. Banawa Tengah, Kab. Donggala, Sulawesi Tengah. Pelaksanaan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilakukan dalam bentuk pemberian edukasi berupa pemberian materi serta diskusi tanya jawab terkait bahaya pengguaan steroid yang tidak rasional. untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terkait materi yang diberikan dilakukan pembagian kuisioner yang wajib diisi oleh peserta sebelum pemberian materi (pre-test) dan setelah pemberian materi (pre-test). Berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan terlihat bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait dampak penggunaan steroid yang tidak rasional.
Analisis Utilitas Biaya Annual Population-Based Screening Dibandingkan dengan Opportunistic Screening Diabetes Melitus di Indonesia Menggunakan Markov Model Budiawan, Erick; Suwantika, Auliya Abdurrohim; Zakiyah, Neily
Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pharmacy Vol 11, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15416/ijcp.2022.11.4.320

Abstract

Prevelensi Diabetes Melitus (DM) di Indonesia semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun dan berdampak pada tingginya biaya perawatan. Salah satu upaya pencegahan DM yang dapat dilakukan adalah melalui deteksi dini atau skrining. Saat ini di Indonesia menerapakan oportunistic screening dan tidak menerapkan population-based screening. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbandingan efektivitas biaya oportunistic screening dan population-based screening DM di Indonesia serta menganalisis faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap nilai incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Universitas Padjadjaran pada november 2020 hingga maret 2021. Nilai efektivitas biaya dihitung berdasarkan Markov model dengan siklus 1 tahun dalam time horizon 19 tahun.  Data yang digunakan sebagai input parameter adalah data epidemiologi, biaya (payer perspective) dan utilitas (QALYs). Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan mempertimbangkan probabilitas transisi antar health states. Hasil ICER akan dibandingkan dengan Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) perkapita sebagai cost-effectiveness threshold. Population-based screening memiliki estimasi total biaya Rp8.530.479 per 13,768 QALYs dan oportunistic screening memiliki estimasi total biaya Rp7.115.974 per 13,743 QALYs. Nilai ICER adalah Rp79.502.211 dan nilai PDB perkapita adalah Rp56.938.723. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa population-based screening DM di Indonesia masih cost-effective apabila menggunakan cost-effectiveness treshold 1-3 PDB perkapita. Analisis sensitivitas menunjukkan bahwa biaya skrining, kualitas hidup pasien DM komplikasi dengan early maupun late treatment merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap nilai ICER.
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Potensi Daun Kelor Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Pada Masyarakat Desa Powelua Kabupaten Donggala Sulawesi Tengah Tuldjanah, Muthmainah; Budiawan, Erick; Sasdila; Natalia, Putri; Tudaan, Leligrafela
RAMBIDEUN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Rambideun: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Al Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/pkm.v7i3.2730

Abstract

Stunting is a disorder where the growth and development of toddlers is hampered due to malnutrition during pregnancy and this condition is known by looking at the child's body condition which is smaller than other children of the same age. Overcoming stunting is one of the programs of the Donggala Regency Government because of the large number of stunted children in the district, one of which is Powelua Village. Many factors can cause delays in the growth and development of toddlers, including toddler characteristics and socio-economic factors. The number of families at risk of stunting in Powelua Village in 2023 reached 58 children with a total of 150 Heads of Families. This community service activity aimed to educate the public that Moringa leaves have a very high nutritional content, especially their potential in preventing stunting. One way to prevent stunting is to provide education related to the potential use of Moringa leaves in preventing stunting which wass delivered in the form of lectures with material, as well in the form of leaflets, followed by a questions-and-answers session. Evaluation of achievement was carried out by providing pre-tests and post-tests to the community on the material presented with a success indicator of 74.27% of parents understanding the education provided. The results of implementing this community service activity showed an increase in knowledge of 88.67% with a very good category.
PEMANFAATAN DAUN JUWET SEBAGAI ANTIOKSIDAN (SYZYGIUM CUMINI L.) PADA MASYARAKAT RT 09, KELURAHAN LAMBARA, KECAMATAN TAWEILI SULAWESI TENGAH tuldjanah, Muthmainah; Budiawan, Erick; Paga, Fajria Rezky Priyanti Amara; Vegyn, Vegyn; Mu’min, Nur Hijrah
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 10 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i10.2961

Abstract

Juwet leaves (Syzygium cumini L.) are plants with antioxidant content that can protect the body from free radicals that cause degenerative diseases. The community of RT 09, Lambara Village has access to juwet plants that grow naturally in the surrounding environment, but their level of knowledge and understanding of the benefits of juwet leaves as a source of natural antioxidants is still low. This community service activity aims to increase the knowledge and understanding of the community of RT 09, Lambara Village, Taweili District regarding the benefits of juwet leaves as a source of natural antioxidants for health. Education was carried out through a lecture method with posters and brochures, followed by a question and answer session. Evaluation of the program's success was carried out by providing a pre-test before education and a post-test after education to 45 participants from the RT 09 community using a 4-question instrument related to knowledge about juwet leaves and antioxidants. The community service activity carried out on November 30, 2024, was attended by 45 participants and ran smoothly. The evaluation results showed a very significant increase in community knowledge. In the pre-test, the community's understanding level ranged from 32-44% for the four aspects measured (knowledge of the benefits of juwet leaves, the definition of antioxidants, the importance of antioxidants, and dosage). After providing educational materials, post-test results showed an increase in understanding to 90-98%. The participants' enthusiasm was evident in their active participation in the question and answer session and their positive appreciation for the program. The educational program on the use of juwet leaves as an antioxidant succeeded in significantly increasing the knowledge of the community in RT 09, Lambara Village, as indicated by an increase in the understanding score from 32-44% (pre-test) to 90-98% (post-test).