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All Journal Jurnal Preventia JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis)
Safarudin, Rudi
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Bivariate Spatial Pattern Based on The Characteristics of Women Smokers in Indonesia Putri, Diana Rohmandani; Safarudin, Rudi; Khokar, Ammad; Tayab, Konain; Kashif, Muhammad Taaha; Astutik, Erni
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v8i22023p22-30

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of smoking among women globally has become a critical public health issue. World Health Organization (WHO) data shows 20 percent of women use tobacco. Women smokers face an increased risk of various diseases. Spatial studies need to be conducted as a basis for planning and providing targeted interventions to reduce the spread of diseases caused by smoking. The study aimed to determine the spatial description of smoking among women in Indonesia. This study analyzed the 2017 IDHS data and used an ecological study design with a descriptive approach and a spatial analysis model. The results are Papua was the province with the highest percentage of women smoking with no education and with the lowest de jure wealth quintile. Provinces using the Internet almost daily were Banten and East Java, and the province with women unemployed in the past 12 months before the survey was North Sulawesi. Based on the results, there are five provinces in Indonesia with a high percentage of smoking among women, assessed by education, internet access, wealth quintile, and non-working women. This study concludes that there is a need to implement smoke-free zones (SFZs), also conduct communication, information, and education (IEC) through mass media.
Review: Perbandingan antara Standard Half-Life (SHL) dan Extended Half-Life (EHL) Replacement Therapy berbasis Real-World Evidence (RWE) Sudirman, Agriawan; Suharjono, Suharjono; Nasir, Ahmad; Safarudin, Rudi
JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Vol 9 No 3 (2022): J Sains Farm Klin 9(3), Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsfk.9.3.221-226.2022

Abstract

Hemophilia is a common hereditary coagulation blood disorder due to the deficiency activity of clotting factors. Hemophilia is divided into two, namely hemophilia A and hemophilia B. Among all treatments, standard half-life (SHL) and extended half-life (EHL) factor replacement products are the most commonly used. This study aimed to review real-world evidence on the comparison of SHL and EHL. A literature search was conducted in PubMed and google scholar published from 2017 to 2021. There were 10 articles that met the criteria. Based on the synthesis results, the total proportion of patients using EHL factor concentrates for both on‐demand and prophylactic factor replacement therapy increased. Recent evidence reveals that EHL may reduce the number of infusions, increase factor trough levels, and substantially decrease the annual bleeding rate. Efficacy-wise, EHLs unquestionably have better performances than SHLs; however, the EHL products seem to be too expensive to be utilized as the primary standard of care for hemophilia. However, the economic aspect of the replacement factor switching still required more in-depth studies.
Co-Authors Astutik, Erni Kashif, Muhammad Taaha Khokar, Ammad Nasir, Ahmad Putri, Diana Rohmandani Sudirman, Agriawan Suharjono, Suharjono Tayab, Konain