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BLOOD TYPE DETECTION AS AN EFFORT TO INCREASE STUDENTS' HEALTH AWARENESS AT SMPN 5 TINGGI MONCONG IN GOWA, SOUTH SULAWESI Liana, Alin; Herlina, Herlina; Samsi, Andi Nur; Andariana, Andi; Purnamasari, Andi Bida
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Biologi dan Sains Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/jpmbio-sains.v4i1.4025

Abstract

Gaining knowledge of blood type is crucial for individual health, particularly when facing emergencies that require immediate transfusion or medical decisions. However, many adolescents, especially those in rural areas, lack awareness of their own blood types. This community service project aimed to increase blood type literacy and conduct actual blood type screening among students of SMPN 5 Tinggi Moncong in Gowa, South Sulawesi. A total of 26 students participated in a structured program consisting of health education sessions, demonstrations, and hands-on blood type screening using the slide agglutination method with anti-A, anti-B, anti-AB, and anti-Rh reagents. The results showed that blood type A was the most common (42%), followed by types B and AB (23% each), and type O (12%). Post-activity surveys indicated that students experienced increased awareness, reduced anxiety, and greater motivation to encourage family members to know their blood types. The activity not only served as a health awareness tool but also helped introduce practical biological knowledge in a rural educational context. This model can be replicated in other underserved schools to promote early health preparedness and reduce barriers to essential health information. Pengetahuan tentang golongan darah sangat penting bagi kesehatan individu, terutama dalam situasi darurat yang membutuhkan transfusi atau keputusan medis secara cepat. Namun, banyak remaja, khususnya di daerah pedesaan, yang belum mengetahui golongan darah mereka. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi tentang golongan darah serta melakukan pemeriksaan langsung terhadap siswa SMPN 5 Tinggi Moncong di Kabupaten Gowa, Sulawesi Selatan. Sebanyak 26 siswa mengikuti rangkaian kegiatan yang terdiri atas sesi edukasi kesehatan, demonstrasi, dan pemeriksaan golongan darah menggunakan metode slide aglutinasi dengan reagen anti-A, anti-B, anti-AB, dan anti-Rh. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa golongan darah A paling banyak ditemukan (42%), diikuti oleh golongan B dan AB (masing-masing 23%), serta golongan O (12%). Survei pascakegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran siswa, penurunan rasa takut, dan motivasi yang lebih besar untuk mendorong anggota keluarga juga mengetahui golongan darah mereka. Kegiatan ini tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai sarana edukasi kesehatan, tetapi juga menjadi media pembelajaran biologi praktis di lingkungan sekolah pedesaan. Model ini dapat direplikasi di sekolah-sekolah lainnya untuk mendorong kesiapsiagaan kesehatan sejak dini dan mengurangi kesenjangan akses terhadap informasi kesehatan dasar.
Detection Of The Thermal Front Using The Cayula-Cornillon Alghorithm: A Case Study Of The State Fisheries Management Area 713, Indonesia Yusuf, Muhammad; Maddatuang, Maddatuang; Malik, Abdul; Sukri, Irwansyah; Andariana, Andi
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jg.v16i2.42555

Abstract

Thermal fronts are pivotal in shaping the marine ecosystem, influencing the presence and distribution of marine species. This study delves into the fluctuating patterns of thermal fronts in Indonesian waters, specifically focusing on the State Fisheries Management Area of the Republic of Indonesia, known as WPPNRI, 713. We identified the distribution and frequency of thermal fronts across different monsoon seasons. Utilizing the extended Cayula Cornillon Algorithm “ Single Image Edge Detection (CCA-SIED), we deploy a precise methodology for detecting these fronts, relying on sea surface temperature (SST) gradients to identify specific periods and regions. Our analysis encompasses extensive satellite data collected from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) level 3. Our findings unveil distinct seasonal variations, with a decrease in thermal fronts during the west monsoon and a surge during the east monsoon. Moreover, we identify regional disparities, with denser thermal fronts observed in the southern and middle regions compared to the northern areas. Furthermore, our study underscores the critical need to integrate oceanographic data with fisheries management strategies to address the impacts of climate variability on marine resources. The observed relationships between thermal fronts, nutrient distribution, and fish migration emphasize the necessity for ongoing, localized monitoring to develop adaptive management solutions. This research marks a significant step in characterizing thermal fronts in WPPNRI 713, laying the groundwork for future investigations into other ecologically significant fronts, including those related to chlorophyll, salinity, and nutrients, thereby enhancing our understanding of marine ecosystem dynamics.Keywords: Cayula Cornillon; Fishing Zone; Marine Ecosystem; Sea Surface Temperature; Thermal Fronts