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KAJIAN YURIDIS HAK HADHANAH ( HAK PERWALIAN ) ANAK AKIBAT PERCERAIAN DITINJAU DARI SUDUT KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM DAN UNDANG- UNDANG NO 1 TAHUN 19 Nurindahwati, Zuhro
Jurnal Ilmiah Raad Kertha Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Mahendradatta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47532/jirk.v7i1.1058

Abstract

Penelitian ini terkaid dengan akibat gagalnya sebuah perkawinan ( Perceraian ) yang berdampak pada masalah anak yang didapatkan dalam perkawinan tersebut , terkaid dengan penetapan hak pengasuhan atau hak perwalian ( hadhanah ) yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1. Bagaimana Proses Penetapan Perwalian Anak akibat adanya Perceraian , 2. Apa yang menjadi kendala dalam penetepan Perwalian anak akibat Perceraian . Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hokum normative empiris, yang mengkaji tentang Peraturan Perundang-undangan yang berlaku di Indonesia serta implementasinya dan Pembahasan dalam penelitian membahas tentang konsep Hadhanah menurut Hukum Islam (KHI) dan bagaimana konsep Hadhanah dalam pasal 105 KHI dan pasal 1 ayat 1 UU nomor 35 tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian (perpustakaan (libarary research), yaitu penelitian yang kajiannya dilakukan dengan difokuskan pada buku-buku pustaka, majalah, atau sumber-sumber lainnya. Dan pengumpulan data secara literatur yaitu membaca, menelaah dan menganalisis ayat-ayat Al-qur’an yang terkait langsung. Sumber bahan hokum berupa sumber bahan hokum Primer,Bahan Hukum sekunder dan bah an hokum tersier dan analisis dengan menafsirkan pasal pasal yang berada dalam undangundang tersebut dan Data primernya yaitu data yang didapat secara langsung dari sumber asli tidak melalui media perantara, bahan sumber primer adalah Al-qur’an dan Hadits, Fiqih Islam dan Undang-Undang..1. Hasil Penelitian Proses penetapan perwalian Anak harus melalui tahap Perceraian , 2 Sedangkan yang menjadi dasar Pertimbangan Penetapan Perwalian anak adalah faktor usia anak, sifat serta karakter dan prilaku ibu kandung .
PERANAN HAKIM DALAM PENEMUAN HUKUM (RECHTSVINDING) DALAM MENANGANI KASUS PERKARA Nurindahwati, Zuhro
Jurnal Ilmiah Raad Kertha Vol 8, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Mahendradatta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47532/jirk.v8i1.1269

Abstract

The law must be enforced and implemented, because the law serves as a protector of the interests of justice seekers, Law enforcement must pay attention to the elements of legal certainty, expediency and justice. Therefore, these three elements must be ensured and can be considered proportionally, so as to produce decisions that can uphold the law, judges are required to be able to impose decisions objectively and objective decisions are only achieved through legal discovery (Rechtvinding) by the Judge. Therefore, the role of judges in every stage of legal discovery activities (rechtvinding) to determine concrete events that actually occur is very important in achieving quality and fair decisions.
The Effectiveness of Electronic Trials in the Jurisdiction of the District Court Semarapura Class II Based on Supreme Court Regulation Number 7 of 2022 Ardiasa, I Komang Merta; Subawa, Made; Nurindahwati, Zuhro
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v3i8.225

Abstract

Electronic trials, also known as e-trials, represent a significant innovation in the judicial process by integrating technology into court proceedings. These trials utilize digital platforms to manage and conduct various aspects of the trial process, including the submission of evidence, witness testimonies, and legal arguments. However, the adoption of electronic trials also presents challenges that must be carefully considered. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of electronic trial in the jurisdiction of the Semarapura District Court Class II based on Perma Number 7 of 2022, and the obstacles experienced in its implementation. The research contributes to a deeper understanding of the challenges that courts may face in adopting such systems, thereby offering critical information that could inform future improvements and policy adjustments.
The Status of Local Examination as a Consideration For Judges in the Settlement of Civil Disputes in the Tabanan District Court Virgayanti, Ni Luh Gede Intan; Nurianto, Nurianto; Nurindahwati, Zuhro
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v3i03.2054

Abstract

Local examination is one of the procedural instruments in civil procedural law that serves as a means for judges to directly observe the disputed object. Although it is not formally classified as evidence under Article 1866 of the Indonesian Civil Code, local examination holds significant value in supporting the judge's conviction regarding material truth. This study aims to analyze the role of local examination and identify the obstacles in its implementation at the Tabanan District Court. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory, conceptual, and case approach. The results show that local examination plays a vital role in the evidentiary process, especially in land disputes, and often becomes a key judicial consideration in civil case decisions. However, its implementation still faces several challenges, including limited budget, geographical access difficulties, and a lack of legal understanding among the litigating parties. Therefore, there is a need for regulatory reinforcement, increased operational support, and public legal education to ensure that local examination is carried out optimally in upholding justice and legal certainty.
The Accountability and Transparency of Police Record Certificate (SKCK) Issuance Services at the Bali Regional Police Aditya Pradnyandita, I Wayan; Sihotang, Erikson; Nurindahwati, Zuhro
Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): Return : Study of Management, Economic And Bussines
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/return.v3i8.256

Abstract

The role of the Bali regional police in providing accountable and transparent police record certificate services is very large, measured by the best service quality indicators into 5 dimensions, including Tangible (tangible), Reliability (reliability), Responsiveness (responsiveness), Assurance (guarantee), and Empathy (empathy). The obstacles for the Bali Regional Police in issuing police record certificates for the Bali Regional Police are lack of facilities and infrastructure, lack of human resources or staff, and lack of public awareness. Efforts to overcome problems in improving the quality of services for making police record certificates in the Bali regional police intelligence and security unit are maximizing facilities and infrastructure, increasing human resources, providing socialization and evaluation.
Implication of condemnatoir verdict in the case of child custody rights in the legal way of The Denpasar Agency (Case study of case No. 358/PDT. G/2023/PA. DPS) Sarasanjaya, I Komang Gemini; Wiratny, Ketut; Nurindahwati, Zuhro
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v3i11.980

Abstract

This study aims to find out the implications of condemnatoir decisions in child custody cases in the jurisdiction of the Denpasar Religious Court, and the obstacles faced in the implementation of the execution of child custody decisions in this jurisdiction. The study employs both normative and empirical approaches, focusing on the norm vacuum regarding the enforcement of Hadhanah (child custody) decisions. The data analysis involves a legal analysis of the normative sources to interpret and evaluate the current laws, complemented by qualitative analysis of empirical data to identify patterns, issues, and challenges in the execution process. The research offers valuable insights into the practical difficulties of enforcing child custody rulings, which could inform legal reforms or improvements in the judicial process to better protect the interests of the child and ensure compliance with judicial decisions.
Illegal Conduct After the Decision of the Constitutional Court Number 03/Puu-Iv/2006 On Corruption Crime Permata Dewa, I Gusti Ngurah Agung; Nurindahwati, Zuhro; Suryana, Kadek Dedy
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i10.2274

Abstract

One of the phenomenal formulations of the Article is "unlawfully" Article 2 paragraph (1) of the PTPK Law which in its explanation is interpreted as acts against formal and material laws, has experienced a shift in meaning with the issuance of the Constitutional Court Decision No. 03/IV-PUU/2006 which only recognizes acts against formal laws, while acts against material laws are seen as not meeting the principle of legality, However, the Supreme Court in several of its decisions disagreed with the concept of the Constitutional Court's decision, using the doctrine of "Sens Chair" where judges are obliged to explore the values of law and justice that live in society. Based on these provisions, the problem can be formulated, namely how to develop the meaning of unlawful acts before and after the Constitutional Court Decision No. 03/IV-PUU/2006 on the Crime of Corruption and how the validity of the Supreme Court's decision which does not apply the decision of the Constitutional Court No. 03/PUU-IV/2006 in several decisions. To analyze these problems, the theory of criminal acts, the theory of corruption crimes and the theory of unlawful acts are used. This type of research is a normative research with a legislative approach, a historical approach and a conceptual approach, the sources of legal materials used in this study are primary, secondary and tresier legal materials, the collection of legal materials used is a documentation study and using quantitative analysis. The Constitutional Court's Decision No. 03/PUU-IV2006 has annulled the explanation of Article 2 paragraph (1) of the Law on the Eradication of Corruption (PTPK Law), which adopts the concept of material law in its positive function. As a result of this decision, the concept of unlawfulness in the PTPK Law should be interpreted as a teaching of formal and material unlawfulness in its negative function. The principle of legality is the main principle in criminal law, which aims to protect human rights from the arbitrary attitude of the rulers. However, the Supreme Court interprets formal and material unlawful acts in their positive function, they can still ensnare the perpetrators of corruption crimes and punish the defendants based on existing laws and regulations.