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Analysis of Risky Sexual Behavior in the Drug user Population Nabila, Imtiyazi; Sitorus, Rico Januar; Zulkarnain, Mohammad
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6946

Abstract

Drug abuse is one of the serious public health problems in Indonesia, especially because it can increase risky sexual behavior for HIV/AIDS transmission. Transmission of HIV can occur not only through the use of injection needles but also through unsafe sexual contact (not using condoms) with fellow injecting drug users or between injecting drug users and FSWs. This study aims to analyze risky sexual behavior in the drug user population at the Palembang City Drug Rehabilitation Center Foundation. This study is a descriptive analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The research instrument used a questionnaire based on the 2023 Integrated Biological and Behavioral Survey (STBP) of the Indonesian Ministry of Health 7. The study sample consisted of 130 people, selected based on the study's inclusion criteria. The majority of respondents were male (100%), age >29 years (63.8%), senior high school (67.7%), unmarried (60.8%), and had a permanent residence (96.2%). Then, the age of first using drugs was 15-19 years (55.4%), with a duration of use >5 years (63.8%), and they did not use injectable drugs (94.6%). From sexual behavior, 56.9% had had sex (vaginal), 28.5% with a permanent female partner, 13.8% with a paid woman. The analysis showed a significant relationship between age, marital status, age of first drug use, and knowledge of HIV/AIDS risk behavior. In contrast, education, current residence status, selling or buying sex, duration of drug use, injection drug use and attitudes were not significantly related. Education efforts and prevention programs need to be more focused on factors that have been proven to have an influence.
THE PROBABILITY OF AIRBORNE TRANSMISSION SARS-CoV-2 : LITERATURE REVIEW Awaludin, Idan; Hasyim, Hamzah; Fakhriyatiningrum, Fakhriyatiningrum; Dewi, Wita Citra; Wahyuni, Triska Septi; Pratiwi, Rizky Putri; Nabila, Imtiyazi; Morsely, Cindy Junie
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13 (2022): Supplementary 1
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i0.672

Abstract

COVID-19 has spread rapidly in the population and made researchers think about various possible routes of transmission. Air is one of the important risk factors, which has a great opportunity to transmit droplets of small size and become aerosols floating in indoor conditions with people infected with COVID-19. The purpose of this study is to conduct a literature review of original research related to the possibility of COVID-19 transmission by the air route. Literature Review uses electronic databases: Research Gate, PubMed, and Science Direct. The article search results identified 7 articles from the Research Gate database, 10 articles from the PubMed database and 13 articles from the Science Direct database, after being screened for relevance obtained 11 articles that are precise and complete according to the inclusion criteria. In 11 articles some have obtained evidence of positive testing for SARS-CoV-2 in the air of hospital rooms and hallways of patients' rooms. The use of masks, the use of face protection, improvement of ventilation systems, corona curtain innovation, and the use of medical devices (Felix-1) are some of the efforts to prevent and control the transmission of COVID-19 by air.