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Pemanfaatan Whatsapp Group Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Al Quran Siswa Kelas VI SD Bintang Bontang Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024 Mutiara, Tira; Ihsan, Muh.
NABAWI: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Nabawi: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Syamsul Ma'arif Bontang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to determine the use of WhatsApp Groups as control tools in distance learning to improve Al learning outcomes Quran for class VI students at Bintang Bontang Elementary School for the 2023/2024 academic year. Study carried out using a descriptive qualitative approach. Subject The research consisted of teachers and sixth grade students who were involved in learning Al Quran via the Whatsapp platform. Data collection is carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show that The use of WhatsApp Group as a control tool can be effective in improve the quality and results of students' Al-Quran learning. This research giving the impact that technology can be an effective means for supporting religious learning, especially in the context of distance learning much more relevant today. The results of this study suggest so that schools and teachers are more active in using digital technology in their efforts improve the quality of Al-Quran learning and prepare students face future technological challenges. In conclusion, utilization Whatsapp Group improves students' Al Quran learning outcomes by supporting integration of technology in effective religious education.
Sharia Banking Disputes Settlement: Analysis of Religious Court Decisions in Indonesia Hidayah, Nur; Azis, Abdul; Mutiara, Tira; Larasati, Diah
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i1.1347

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Sharia banking dispute settlements in Religious Courts regarding Sharia compliance and state regulations. The data is collected from the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia website on Profit Sharing (PLS) financing, musyarakah, and non-profit Sharing (non-PLS) financing, murabahah. It is legal empirical research with a comparative approach. The results of this study indicate that Sharia banking disputes occur partly because there are still legal loopholes due to the general nature of the existing rules leading to multiple interpretations. The disputes are contributed mainly by default and unlawful acts. There are differences in the judge's decisions in the two case studies related to the fulfillment of legal principles in the form of benefits, justice, and legal certainty in the decisions made. Regarding the suitability of the contract, in the murabahah case, the pillars and conditions have been fulfilled, but there are other things that damage the contract. There has been an urgent need to strengthen regulations related to more detailed financing contracts. The regulators should promote an Islamic banking regulatory framework that guarantees legal certainty for both parties, the customers and Islamic financial institutions, as well as provide a stronger legal basis for dispute settlements.
Istihsan's Contribution to Online Buying and Selling Practices and Its Influence on Economic Growth in Indonesia Mutiara, Tira; Muhajirin, Muhajirin
Al-Iqtishadiyah: Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Jurnal al-Iqtishadiyah
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjary

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/iqt.v10i2.17433

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the contribution of istihsan as a source of law in online buying and selling practices and its impact on economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data collected through literature studies obtained from books, journals, and the internet which are then analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods. This study found that online buying and selling practices use the salam and istishna contracts in their implementation. In general, both contracts are invalid because the goods are intangible. However, these two contracts are still valid based on istihsan bin nash and istihsan bi al-'urf. The permissibility of online buying and selling is reinforced by the DSN-MUI Fatwa No: 146 / DSN-MUI / XXI / 2021 Concerning Online Shops Based on Sharia Principles. The contribution of online buying and selling to economic growth in Indonesia occurs through the circulation of money, the provision of goods and services, and the absorption of labor. The number of businesses in this sector grew by 4.46% in 2022 with an estimated number of businesses of 2.99 million, having diverse incomes, even reaching IDR 50 billion per business, and being able to absorb 8.08% of workers from the entire working population. Without a clear legal source, the phenomenon of economic growth, one of which is caused by online buying and selling activities, is impossible.
Public perception of the revitalization of Indonesian Waqf Institution Hidayah, Nur; Mutiara, Tira; Hosen, Muhamad Nadratuzzaman; Larasati, Diah; Wahab, Abdul
EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/es.v7i1.6297

Abstract

Indonesian Waqf Institution (BWI/Badan Wakaf Indonesia) was formed based on Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf. BWI has a firm legal standing within the national legal structure. However, several articles in the Waqf Law have an unfavorable impact on the performance of BWI. Waqf's potential and actualization gap is still significant amidst low public trust in Nazir's governance. BWI is also considered not optimal in developing the potential of Waqf in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine public perceptions regarding the proposed revitalization of BWI duties, functions, and authorities in the more ideal Waqf Management rules. The data collection method used was a questionnaire distributed to the public. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics. The results showed that the community less agreed with expanding the role of BWI. It is possible due to the lack of public knowledge regarding issues related to the management and development of Waqf that are currently occurring. The community has not been able to adapt to changes, and it tends to be challenging to revitalize BWI's duties, functions, and authorities in waqf regulations.Badan Wakaf Indonesia (BWI) dibentuk berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 41 tahun 2004 tentang Wakaf. BWI memiliki kedudukan hukum yang kuat dalam struktur hukum nasional. Namun, beberapa pasal yang tercantum dalam Undang-Undang Wakaf justru berdampak kurang baik terhadap kinerja BWI. Gap potensi dan aktulisasi Wakaf dinilai masih sangat besar, ditengah rendahnya kepercayaan publik pada tata kelola Nazir. BWI juga dinilai belum optimal dalam mengembangkan potensi wakaf di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terkait adanya revitalisasi tugas, fungsi dan wewenang BWI dalam aturan Pengelolaan Wakaf yang lebih ideal. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang disebar kepada masyarakat. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa masyarakat kurang setuju dengan perluasan peran BWI. Hal ini dimungkinkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat terkait isu permasalahan terkait pengelolaan dan pengembangan wakaf yang saat ini terjadi. Masyarakat belum dapat beradaptasi dengan perubahan dan cenderung enggan terhadap upaya revitalisasi tugas, fungsi dan wewenang BWI dalam regulasi wakaf.
The Rising Food Prices in Ramadan and Its Impact on Inflation Mutiara, Tira; Al Arif, Mohammad Nur Rianto; Anwar, Muhammad
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v14i2.46417

Abstract

Research Originality: This study proposes a new contribution by analyzing the seasonal pattern of rising food prices in Ramadan and its impact on inflation over the period 2018–2024. This data range allows for more recent and relevant identification. Research Objectives: This study aims to describe food prices before, during, and after Ramadan and to analyze their impact on inflation, using data from January 2018 to May 2024. Research Methods: This research uses descriptive statistical methods to analyze food prices and inflation, and multiple linear regression to examine the impact of food prices on inflation. Empirical Results:  This study found that prices of all food commodities tended to increase before, during, and after Ramadan, especially in Ramadan 2022. Descriptively, inflation also showed an increasing pattern before, during, and after Ramadan in most observation years, except 2020. Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that only chicken prices had a significant effect on inflation, while the other nine foods did not. Implications: These findings suggest that the government prioritize controlling the prices of strategic commodities like chicken during Ramadan by stabilizing supply and disseminating price information equitably. Furthermore, education on wise consumption and support for food access for poor groups can help mitigate price fluctuations on the demand side. JEL Classification: Q110, E310, E210 How to Cite:Mutiara, T., Al Arif, M. N. R., & Anwar, M. (2025). The Rising Food Prices in Ramadhan and Its Impact on Inflation. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 14(2), 407-422. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v14i2.46417.
Sharia Banking Disputes Settlement: Analysis of Religious Court Decisions in Indonesia Hidayah, Nur; Azis, Abdul; Mutiara, Tira; Larasati, Diah
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i1.1347

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Sharia banking dispute settlements in Religious Courts regarding Sharia compliance and state regulations. The data is collected from the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia website on Profit Sharing (PLS) financing, musyarakah, and non-profit Sharing (non-PLS) financing, murabahah. It is legal empirical research with a comparative approach. The results of this study indicate that Sharia banking disputes occur partly because there are still legal loopholes due to the general nature of the existing rules leading to multiple interpretations. The disputes are contributed mainly by default and unlawful acts. There are differences in the judge's decisions in the two case studies related to the fulfillment of legal principles in the form of benefits, justice, and legal certainty in the decisions made. Regarding the suitability of the contract, in the murabahah case, the pillars and conditions have been fulfilled, but there are other things that damage the contract. There has been an urgent need to strengthen regulations related to more detailed financing contracts. The regulators should promote an Islamic banking regulatory framework that guarantees legal certainty for both parties, the customers and Islamic financial institutions, as well as provide a stronger legal basis for dispute settlements.
Strengthening the Function of BAZNAS as Zakat Regulator: Legal Draft Proposal and Its Public Perceptions Hosen, Muhammad Nadratuzzaman; Wahab, Abdul; Larasati, Diah; Hidayah, Nur; Mutiara, Tira
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v10i1.24448

Abstract

Zakat management in Indonesia is historically developed in civil society. In Law Number 38 of 2011, the state recognizes two official institutions in managing Zakat. While in Law Number 23 of 2011, zakat management is in BAZNAS, an institution formed by the government. There is an unequal position where LAZ is subordinated to BAZNAS. This can be seen in the task of LAZ, which is in charge of assisting BAZNAS in the management of national Zakat. The method used in this research is the descriptive statistical analysis method by distributing questionnaires. This study looks at the perception or views of the community if BAZNAS is the only authority in making arrangements for Zakat. As a result, BAZNAS has not become the only institution that the public can trust in managing national Zakat. People are accustomed to paying Zakat directly to mustahik or amil in the villages, such as paying Zakat to kyai. Distribution and distribution are not yet optimal, so the community prefers to give it themselves. Today's regulation of LAZ was adopted by the Ministry of Religion so that the relationship between BAZNAS and LAZ does not unite, which considers each other to be competitive. The proposal related to strengthening the regulation and management of Zakat by BAZNAS by only opening one coordination door has not been approved by the community because it is considered that the presence of BAZNAS will eliminate LAZ.Keywords: Public Perception, BAZNAS, LAZPenguatan Fungsi BAZNAS Sebagai Regulator Zakat: Usulan RUU dan Persepsi PublikAbstrakPengelolaan Zakat di Indonesia berdasarkan sejarah berkembang di masyarakat sipil. Dalam UU Nomor 38 tahun 2011, negara mengakui adanya dua lembaga yang resmi dalam melakukan pengelolaan zakat. Sementara di UU Nomor 23 tahun 2011, pengelolaan zakat berada di BAZNAS yang merupakan lembaga bentukan pemerintah sehingga adanya kedudukan yang tidak seimbang, dimana LAZ menjadi subordinasi BAZNAS. Hal ini terlihat pada tugas LAZ yang bertugas untuk mebantu BAZNAS dalam pengelolaan zakat nasional. Penelitian ini melihat bagaimana persepsi atau pandangan masyarakat, apabila BAZNAS menjadi satu-satunya otoritas dalam melakukan pengaturan tentang zakat. Metode yang digunakan penelitian ini ialah metode analisis statistik deskriptif dengan penyebaran kuesioner. Hasilnya, BAZNAS belum menjadi satu-satunya lembaga yang dapat dipercaya masyarakat dalam melakukan pengelolaan zakat nasional. Masyarakat terbiasa dengan membayar zakat secara langsung kepada mustahik atau amil di kampung-kampung seperti membayar zakat kepada kyai. Distribusi dan penyaluran yang belum optimal, maka masyarakat lebih memilih sendiri untuk memberikan. Aturan hari ini LAZ dianggap oleh Kemenag, sehingga hubungan BAZNAS da LAZ tidak menyatu yang menganggap saling bersaing. Usulan terkait dengan penguatan regulasi dan pengelolaan zakat oleh BAZNAS dengan hanya membuka satu pintu koordinasi belum disetujui masyarakat, karena dianggap kehadiran BAZNAS akan meniadakan LAZ.Kata Kunci: Persepsi Masyarakat; BAZNAS; LAZ Усиление функции BAZNAS как регулятора закята: Правовой проект предложения и его общественное восприятие АннотацияУправление закятом (Один из пяти столпов Ислама) в Индонезии исторически развивалось в гражданском обществе. В Законе № 38 от 2011 года государство признает два официальных учреждения в управлении закятом. В то время как в Законе № 23 от 2011 года управление закятом находится в BAZNAS (учреждение, которое осуществляет управление закятом на национальном уровне), учреждении, созданном правительством, так что возникает несбалансированная позиция, где LAZ (учреждение по управлению закятом, созданное частным сектором или вне правительства) становится подчиненным BAZNAS. Это видно из задачи LAZ, которое помогало BAZNAS в управлении национальным закятом. Метод, используемый в этом исследовании, представляет собой метод описательного статистического анализа путем распространения анкет. В этом исследовании рассматривается восприятие или взгляды сообщества на то, является ли BAZNAS единственным авторитетом в принятии решений о выплате закята. В результате BAZNAS не стал единственным учреждением, которому общественность может доверять в управлении национальным закятом. Люди привыкли платить закят непосредственно “Mustahik” (людям, которые имеют право на получение закята) или “Amil” (людям, ответственным за сбор и распределение закята) в деревнях, например, выплачивать закят в “kyai“ (Эксперт по исламу). Распространение и раздача пока не оптимальны, поэтому сообщество предпочитает раздавать его самостоятельно. Сегодняшнее положение о LAZ было принято Министерством по делам религии, чтобы отношения между BAZNAS и LAZ не объединялись, так как они считаются конкурирующими друг с другом. Предложение, связанное с усилением регулирования и управления закятом со стороны BAZNAS путем открытия только одной координационной двери, не было одобрено сообществом, поскольку считается, что присутствие BAZNAS устранит LAZ.Ключевые слова: Общественное восприятие; BAZNAS; LAZ 
Public perception of the revitalization of Indonesian Waqf Institution Hidayah, Nur; Mutiara, Tira; Hosen, Muhamad Nadratuzzaman; Larasati, Diah; Wahab, Abdul
EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/es.v7i1.6297

Abstract

Indonesian Waqf Institution (BWI/Badan Wakaf Indonesia) was formed based on Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf. BWI has a firm legal standing within the national legal structure. However, several articles in the Waqf Law have an unfavorable impact on the performance of BWI. Waqf's potential and actualization gap is still significant amidst low public trust in Nazir's governance. BWI is also considered not optimal in developing the potential of Waqf in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine public perceptions regarding the proposed revitalization of BWI duties, functions, and authorities in the more ideal Waqf Management rules. The data collection method used was a questionnaire distributed to the public. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics. The results showed that the community less agreed with expanding the role of BWI. It is possible due to the lack of public knowledge regarding issues related to the management and development of Waqf that are currently occurring. The community has not been able to adapt to changes, and it tends to be challenging to revitalize BWI's duties, functions, and authorities in waqf regulations.Badan Wakaf Indonesia (BWI) dibentuk berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 41 tahun 2004 tentang Wakaf. BWI memiliki kedudukan hukum yang kuat dalam struktur hukum nasional. Namun, beberapa pasal yang tercantum dalam Undang-Undang Wakaf justru berdampak kurang baik terhadap kinerja BWI. Gap potensi dan aktulisasi Wakaf dinilai masih sangat besar, ditengah rendahnya kepercayaan publik pada tata kelola Nazir. BWI juga dinilai belum optimal dalam mengembangkan potensi wakaf di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terkait adanya revitalisasi tugas, fungsi dan wewenang BWI dalam aturan Pengelolaan Wakaf yang lebih ideal. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang disebar kepada masyarakat. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa masyarakat kurang setuju dengan perluasan peran BWI. Hal ini dimungkinkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat terkait isu permasalahan terkait pengelolaan dan pengembangan wakaf yang saat ini terjadi. Masyarakat belum dapat beradaptasi dengan perubahan dan cenderung enggan terhadap upaya revitalisasi tugas, fungsi dan wewenang BWI dalam regulasi wakaf.