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Legal Protection for Patients in Therapeutic Agreements According to Islamic Law Megarani, Sheila; Irwansyah, Irwansyah; Purba, Elsa Yoreina; Marpaung, Fadhlan Al Hafizh
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i2.616

Abstract

A therapeutic agreement is an agreement formed as a result of an agreement between a doctor and a patient. This research examines the legal aspects of therapeutic agreements between doctors and patients in health services. This research aims to provide a legal protection mechanism for patients as one of the parties in a therapeutic agreement between a patient and a doctor. This research is useful for providing legal stability and patient protection in therapeutic agreements between patients and doctors. Apart from that, it can also be used as an effort for patients and doctors to understand their rights and obligations. The nature of the agreement between the doctor and the patient in providing patient services is that the aim of the agreement is an effort or therapy to cure the patient; Doctor-patient agreements have unique characteristics that differentiate them from other types of agreements; and an agreement between a doctor and a patient is not a resulting agreement because it does not concern the outcome of the medical services provided by the doctor or the conduct or treatment of those services. There are several principles of agreement in Islamic sharia law, including the principles of monotheism, permissibility, freedom of contract, justice, equality, honesty, trust, benefit and benefit, consensualism, binding promises, balance of performance, legal certainty, and personality.
Evaluation of Factors in the Incident of Hypertension in the Elderly and Analysis and Prevention Strategies Agustina, Dewi; Syafira, Azzahra Chandra; Febrina, Dea; Diwanta, Faradilla; Siregar, Jelita Suryani; Farashati, Junaisa Intan; Marwa , Nabilah Aprilia; Ramadiah, Putri Suci; Megarani, Sheila; Gunawan, Muhammad Khair; Purba, Elsa Yoreina; Ningtias, Afri
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i3.737

Abstract

High blood pressure, also called hypertension, is a medical condition where blood pressure increases above normal, namely 140/90 mmHg, and carries a risk of illness or death (mortality). This disease is often called a silent disease. Irreversible hypertension and modifiable hypertension are two categories of hypertension risk factors. Smoking, obesity, stress, and a monotonous lifestyle are modifiable factors that can cause hypertension. In this research, secondary data is used. The data used comes from previous research, not from going directly into the field. The research sample received in previous research was 52 people. This research was conducted in Namorih Village, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, with the aim of revealing how lifestyle and diet have an impact on the number of hypertension cases. The research results show that there are things that can be done to control hypertension, such as changing lifestyles and habits. Genetic factors, daily lifestyle, and daily habits, including smoking, excessive salt consumption, lack of physical activity, poor sleep quality, stress, and alcohol consumption, are causes of hypertension in the elderly. Many people around the world are affected by hypertension, which is a complex health problem. To prevent complications, people should regularly control their blood pressure and live a healthy lifestyle by exercising and reducing their consumption of fatty foods.
Adolescent Lifestyle as a Risk Factor for Diabetes Nofi Susanti; Syakira, Salsabila; Ningtias, Afri; Purba, Elsa Yoreina
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i4.799

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease that can be caused by lifestyle factors or habits. Along with the development of the times and technology that is very concentrated, many people have begun to change their lifestyle to be more practical, especially in adolescents. Teenagers often prefer to consume modern foods such as junk food, instant food, and sweet drinks such as soda and boba without seeing the high fat and sugar content in them, coupled with lack of physical activity, and unbalanced sleep patterns. If this lifestyle is carried out continuously for years, the development of adolescents who should still be in their growth period will be hampered, another risk is the emergence of various diseases that adolescents do not realize are the result of their lifestyle habits. This study aims to determine the relationship between adolescent lifestyle habits and the risk of diabetes. This data search uses literature review research methods derived from Google Scholar.
Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) Sebagai Upaya Optimalisasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Di Sumatera Utara Syakira, Salsabila; Ningtias, Afri; Mawarni, Dwiyana; Purba, Sri Hajijah; Purba, Elsa Yoreina
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JKMI) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/jkmi.v2i2.3824

Abstract

Sistem informasi merupakan sebuah tata kelola yang dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan, memasukkan, mengolah, dan menyimpan data selain itu, informasi disimpan, dikelola, dikendalikan, dan dilaporkan sehingga organisasi dapat mencapai tujuannya. Sistem informasi mengalami perubahan besar sebagai akibat dari kemajuan teknologi internet saat ini. Bagaimana pengaruh penerapan SIMRS di Sumatera Utara terhadap pelayanan Kesehatan di Rumah Sakit yang ada di Sumatera Utara. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan systematic literature review (SLR) untuk mengkaji penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) di Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dengan melakukan melakukan skrining awal berdasarkan relevansi judul. Berdasarkan hasil penelusuran di Google Scholar dengan kata kunci system informasi kesehatan di Sumatera Utara didapatkan sebanyak 16.200 artikel Google Scholar (n 16.200) yang sesuai dengan kata kunci tersebut. Metode penelitian yang didapatkan berupa cross sectional, literature review, deskriptif kualitatif, deskriptif kuantitatif dan case control. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) di Sumatera Utara masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan dan belum sepenuhnya optimal.