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All Journal Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial
Syafira, Azzahra Chandra
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Humanities Education Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Peran Pemerintah dalam Mengimplementasikan Konstitusi di Indonesia Ismail; Farashati, Junaisa Intan; Jasmine, Savina Talitha; Syafira, Azzahra Chandra; Ramadani, Selvia; Febrina, Dea; Azwa, Nadia Amanda; Mrp, Assyifa Deswita; Matondang, Tria Syafira; Maghfirah , Suci; Marpaung, Fadhlan Al Hafizh; Gunawan, Muhammad Khair
PENDIS (Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Yayasan Insan Cipta Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61721/pendis.v2i2.215

Abstract

Konstitusi merupakan hukum dasar yang mengatur kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara di Indonesia. Namun, implementasi konstitusi masih ditemui berbagai kendala dan tantangan, baik dari segi pemahaman maupun pelaksanaan oleh pemerintah. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan peran pemerintah dalam mengimplementasikan konstitusi di Indonesia. Dalam studi ini, peneliti menggunakan metode studi deskriptif untuk menganalisis data yang diperoleh dari sumber-sumber resmi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah memiliki peran sentral dalam implementasi konstitusi, khususnya dalam membangun institusi dan regulasi yang konsisten dengan prinsip-prinsip konstitusional. Kendati demikian, masih ditemukan banyak lemahnya dalam proses implementasi konstitusi, seperti (1) adanya keterbatasan sumber daya. (2) korupsi. (3) kurangnya keterlibatan masyarakat. (4) adanaya ketimpangan social dan ekonomi dalam proses implementasi. Pemerintah tetap berupaya untuk meningkatkan implementasi konstitusi di Indonesia dengan cara (1) peningkatan akses terhadap layanan public. (2) peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi. (3) peningkatan penegakan hukum. (4) penguatan transparansi dan akuntabilitas. Kata Kunci: Peran Pemerintah, Implementasi, Konstitusi
Evaluation of Factors in the Incident of Hypertension in the Elderly and Analysis and Prevention Strategies Agustina, Dewi; Syafira, Azzahra Chandra; Febrina, Dea; Diwanta, Faradilla; Siregar, Jelita Suryani; Farashati, Junaisa Intan; Marwa , Nabilah Aprilia; Ramadiah, Putri Suci; Megarani, Sheila; Gunawan, Muhammad Khair; Purba, Elsa Yoreina; Ningtias, Afri
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i3.737

Abstract

High blood pressure, also called hypertension, is a medical condition where blood pressure increases above normal, namely 140/90 mmHg, and carries a risk of illness or death (mortality). This disease is often called a silent disease. Irreversible hypertension and modifiable hypertension are two categories of hypertension risk factors. Smoking, obesity, stress, and a monotonous lifestyle are modifiable factors that can cause hypertension. In this research, secondary data is used. The data used comes from previous research, not from going directly into the field. The research sample received in previous research was 52 people. This research was conducted in Namorih Village, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, with the aim of revealing how lifestyle and diet have an impact on the number of hypertension cases. The research results show that there are things that can be done to control hypertension, such as changing lifestyles and habits. Genetic factors, daily lifestyle, and daily habits, including smoking, excessive salt consumption, lack of physical activity, poor sleep quality, stress, and alcohol consumption, are causes of hypertension in the elderly. Many people around the world are affected by hypertension, which is a complex health problem. To prevent complications, people should regularly control their blood pressure and live a healthy lifestyle by exercising and reducing their consumption of fatty foods.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING COMPLIANCE WITH THE USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT BY PT JMKT FIELD WORKERS Utami, Tri Niswati; Farashati, Junaisa Intan; Ramadani, Selvia; Syafira, Azzahra Chandra; Yulianda, Nadia Rizka; Zein, Muhammad Iqbal Haqiqi; Junaidi, Abdul Hadi
HEARTY Vol 14 No 2 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v14i2.21865

Abstract

Compliance in the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is an important element in the implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health (K3) system. “However, in reality, the level of worker compliance in the field is still relatively low, especially in the area of toll road management and maintenance. This study aims to identify and analyze the factors that influence the compliance of PT Jasamarga Kualanamu Tol field workers in the use of PPE during work. The study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional analytical observational design. A total of 30 field workers were selected as respondents using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires, direct observation, and interviews, then analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results showed a significant relationship between the level of knowledge (p = 0.025) and attitude (p = 0.035) with compliance in the use of PPE. In contrast, the variables of PPE availability (p = 0.098) and supervision (p = 0.113) did not have a significant relationship with the level of worker compliance. Worker knowledge and attitudes play an important role in encouraging compliance in the use of PPE, while the availability and supervision factors have not been proven to have a significant influence. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase ongoing socialization and training of K3, strengthen safety culture in the work environment, and implementation of more effective monitoring mechanisms to foster safe work behavior among field workers.
Co-Authors Azwa, Nadia Amanda Dewi Agustina Diwanta, Faradilla Farashati, Junaisa Intan Febrina, Dea Gunawan, Muhammad Khair Ismail Jasmine, Savina Talitha Junaidi, Abdul Hadi Maghfirah , Suci Marpaung, Fadhlan Al Hafizh Marwa , Nabilah Aprilia Matondang, Tria Syafira Megarani, Sheila Mrp, Assyifa Deswita Ningtias, Afri Purba, Elsa Yoreina Ramadani, Selvia Ramadiah, Putri Suci Siregar, Jelita Suryani Utami, Tri Niswati Yulianda, Nadia Rizka Zein, Muhammad Iqbal Haqiqi