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Integration of Traditional Medicine in the Perspective of Islamic Law and Positive Law Dilla, Nur Indah Rahma; Irwansyah, Irwansyah; Atifah, Nur
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i3.619

Abstract

Traditional medicine in Indonesia, as part of the archipelago's cultural heritage, has been the main choice in curing people's illnesses. Despite the growth of modern medical services, many still rely on traditional medicine, including reflexology, herbal drinks, aromatherapy, chiropractic therapy, cupping, and acupuncture. This study aims to examine and discuss traditional medicine in Indonesia, focusing on Battra (traditional medicine) and various types of traditional medicine such as reflexology, herbal drinks, aromatherapy, chiropractic therapy, cupping, acupuncture, as well as traditional medicine in the context of Islamic law. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach through literature study. The results show that there is a link between the social relationship between traditional healers and patients as a legal relationship in terms of their respective interests. In addition, traditional medicine in Indonesia is not only seen as a cheap alternative, but also as an inseparable part of cultural identity and ancestral heritage that needs to be preserved. Health law also plays a role in regulating and protecting traditional medicine to prevent abuse and harmful practices.
The Impact of Hospital Management Information Systems (HMIS) on Human Resource Efficiency and Effectiveness: A Literature Review Atifah, Nur; Sihotang, Oryza Sativa H; Dilla, Nur Indah Rahma; Afifah, Khairizah; Vinanda, Firda; Purba, Sri Hajijah
Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Vol 5 No 1 (2025): PJPHSR
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Pancasakti, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/pjphsr.v5i1.1680

Abstract

The Hospital Management Information System (HMIS) is an information technology platform that integrates all service workflows in a hospital to obtain precise and accurate information. The use of HMIS is considered essential for improving healthcare service quality and hospital operational efficiency. This study aims to explore the impact of HMIS on the efficiency and effectiveness of human resource (HR) performance in hospitals. The research employs a literature review method, collecting data from various relevant sources such as journals, books, and online resources, primarily from the last five years (2020–2024). The implementation of HMIS in hospitals has demonstrated improvements in HR performance efficiency and effectiveness. HMIS facilitates better data management, enhances coordination among work units, and accelerates healthcare service processes. However, effective implementation heavily relies on management support, workforce readiness, and the availability of adequate technological infrastructure. Investments in HMIS not only enhance HR performance but also contribute to the overall improvement of service quality for patients.
HOSPITAL STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT INNOVATION IN THE ERA OF HEALTH DIGITALIZATION: A LITERATURE STUDY Sihotang, Oryza Sativa H.; Dilla, Nur Indah Rahma; Hutabarat, Husnida Putriyana; Anjaini, Nurul; Sembiring, Ayu Sukma Putri; Israyani, Israyani; Adelia, Nelsih; Mawarni, Dwiyana; Wasiyem, Wasiyem
HEARTY Vol 13 No 3 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i3.20049

Abstract

The development of digital technology has brought significant changes in the strategic management of hospitals, especially in efforts to improve the quality, efficiency and competitiveness of health services. This study aims to examine various strategic management innovations implemented by hospitals in Indonesia and globally in the era of health digitalization. This research was conducted using a systematic literature study method of 25 scientific articles published in the period 2022-2025. The results of the review show that the application of technologies such as Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS), digital marketing, telemedicine, and artificial intelligence has had a positive impact on operational effectiveness, data transparency, and patient experience. However, the digital transformation process is also faced with challenges such as limited infrastructure, resistance to change from human resources, and regulations that are not yet fully adaptive. Innovation-based management strategies, cross-sector collaboration, and strengthened governance are the keys to success in facing the dynamics of the digital era. This study recommends the importance of HR capacity building, digital infrastructure investment, and policy updates as strategic steps to support the sustainability of hospital management innovation in the future.
Peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengendalian DBD melalui strategi komunikasi kader di Kelurahan Titipapan Kota Medan Dilla, Nur Indah Rahma; Nasution, Maharani Zahra; Lubis, Irwansyah; Suryani, Suryani; Hutabarat, Husnida Putriyana; Zahira, Sayyidati; Natasya, Dwi Fanny Amanda; Sembiring, Ayu Sukma Putri
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i3.31044

Abstract

AbstrakDemam Berdarah Dangue (DBD) masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan yang serius di Indonesia. Untuk mengendalikan penyebarannya, dibutuhkan kerja sama dari semua pihak, terutama peran aktif masyarakat. Dalam hal ini, kader kesehatan memegang peranan penting sebagai jembatan antara tenaga medis dan masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan peran kader dalam edukasi dan sosialisasi pengendalian DBD kepada masyarakat.. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan di Kota Medan, tepatnya di Jalan Platina 2, Lingkungan 8, Kelurahan Titipapan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan, penyuluhan, dan pendampingan kepada lima kader kesehatan yang berperan sebagai edukator bagi masyarakat. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan lima orang informan, terdiri dari satu ketua kader dan empat anggota kader penanggulangan DBD. Wawancara ini bertujuan untuk memahami strategi komunikasi yang digunakan kader dalam menyampaikan informasi kepada masyarakat. Selain itu, dilakukan observasi terhadap penerapan komunikasi interpersonal dan pendekatan persuasif dalam sosialisasi pengendalian DBD. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi langsung dari hati ke hati (interpersonal), pendekatan yang bersifat membujuk dan menyadarkan (persuasif), serta penggunaan media lokal seperti poster atau pengeras suara di lingkungan setempat, terbukti efektif untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan keterlibatan masyarakat. Peran kader sangat penting karena merekalah yang paling dekat dengan warga dan bisa menyampaikan informasi dengan cara yang mudah diterima. Keaktifan kader dalam menyampaikan pesan dan menjalin hubungan baik dengan warga menjadi salah satu kunci keberhasilan pengendalian DBD di tingkat lokal. Kata kunci: pengabdian masyarakat; kader kesehatan; partisipasi masyarakat; demam berdarah; pengendalian penyakit AbstractDangue Hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is still a serious health problem in Indonesia. To control its spread, cooperation from all parties is needed, especially the active role of the community. In this case, health cadres play an important role as a bridge between medical personnel and the community. This community service activity aims to increase the role of cadres in educating and socializing dengue control to the community. The community service was conducted in Medan City, precisely on Jalan Platina 2, Neighborhood 8, Titipapan Village. The method used was training, counseling, and mentoring to five health cadres who act as educators for the community. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with five informants, consisting of one cadre leader and four members of the DHF cadre. The interviews aimed to understand the communication strategies used by the cadres in delivering information to the community. In addition, observations were made on the application of interpersonal communication and persuasive approaches in the socialization of DHF control. The results of the community service showed that direct heart-to-heart communication (interpersonal), persuasive approaches, and the use of local media such as posters or loudspeakers in the local environment, proved effective in increasing community awareness and involvement. The role of cadres is very important because they are the ones closest to the community and can convey information in a way that is easily accepted. The activeness of cadres in delivering messages and establishing good relationships with residents is one of the keys to successful dengue control at the local level.  Keywords: community service; health cadres; community participation; Dangue fever; disease control
Efektivitas Implementasi Kelas Rawat Inap Standar dalam Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Dilla, Nur Indah Rahma; Sihotang, Oryza Sativa H; Gurning, Fitriani Paramita
PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v4i1.943

Abstract

Kebijakan Kelas Rawat Inap Standar (KRIS) diintegrasikan ke dalam Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) untuk menghapus hierarki kelas layanan dan memperkecil disparitas mutu. Namun, efektivitasnya masih diperdebatkan karena variasi kesiapan fasilitas, sumber daya, dan dukungan regulasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis secara kritis efektivitas implementasi KRIS dalam program JKN serta mengidentifikasi determinan keberhasilannya. Metode yang digunakan tinjauan sistematis literatur menggunakan pedoman PRISMA, dengan jurnal periode 2022-2025 dan mencari dengan kata kunci “KRIS”, “JKN”, “Kelas Rawat Inap Standar” dan “Efektivitas Implementasi”. Sepuluh studi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dianalisis memakai teknik Miles & Huberman (reduksi, penyajian, verifikasi data). Hanya ±3 % rumah sakit dilaporkan sepenuhnya memenuhi 12 kriteria KRIS; sebagian besar (≥80 %) masih terkendala infrastruktur, pendanaan, dan rasio tenaga keperawatan. Meskipun demikian, rumah sakit yang telah mencapai ≥10 kriteria melaporkan peningkatan kepuasan pasien (hingga 80 %) dan pendapatan ganda. Faktor kunci keberhasilan meliputi kesiapan fisik, pelatihan SDM, koordinasi internal, dan dukungan fiskal serta regulasi berlapis. Sebaliknya, kekurangan anggaran, resistensi pasien terhadap sistem satu kelas, dan tidak sinkronnya tarif JKN memperlemah efektivitas. Implementasi KRIS potensial meningkatkan kesetaraan layanan dan efisiensi rumah sakit, tetapi keberhasilannya bergantung pada kesiapan multikomponen dan dukungan lintas sektor. Diperlukan strategi bertahap, pengalokasian dana khusus, dan evaluasi berkelanjutan berbasis data untuk memastikan penerapan KRIS yang merata dan berkelanjutan di seluruh Indonesia.