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Peningkatan Kapasitas Produksi Pelaku Usaha Pengolahan Abon Ikan UKM Nia di Kota Ambon Hiariey, Sandra; Sofian, Yenni; Darmawati, Siti; Karuwal, John; Ode, Asmi; Watimury, Pebriwaty; Tuasamu, Yati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas PHB : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstormin
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/japhb.v7i2.6271

Abstract

Optimalisasi usaha pengolahan produk perikanan merupakan hal mutlak yang harus diketahui pelaku usaha sebelum melakukan usaha dari sisi produksi, peralatan, komposisi gizi dan peningkatan kapasitas diri pelaku usaha. UKM abon ikan Nia merupakan kelompok pengolah abon ikan yang berlokasi di Desa Batu Merah Kecamatan Sirimau, Kota Ambon. Kegiatan pemberdayaan kelompok usaha dengan memanfaatan sumberdaya alam, peralatan, pengolahan dan manusia yang tersedia secara optimal merupakan solusi mengembangkan produk olahan abon ikan. Masalah yang dihadapi mitra adalah pengetahuan pengolahan abon ikan belum sesuai SNI, jumlah produksi rendah, nilai gizi dan mikrobiologi produk belum di ketahui. Tujuan pemberdayaan masyarakat pemula untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra dalam memproduksi abon ikan sesuai SNI, penerapan teknologi untuk peningkatan kapasitas produksi, pengujian gizi dan mikrobiologi abon ikan. Metode yang diterapkan dalam kegiatan pengabdian yaitu penyuluhan, pelatihan, pendampingan, pengadaan peralatan masak abon modern dan pengujian mutu produk. Hasil yang dicapai adalah mitra telah memahami ketrampilan wirausaha, memiliki peralatan masak dan kualitas produk abon. Penyuluhan dan pendampingan yang dilakukan berpengaruh positif terhadap kelompok mitra dalam melakukan aktifitas pengolahan abon ikan. Peningkatan kapasitas produksi didukung dengan pengadaan alat masak abon moderen. Komposisi gizi dan jumlah mikroba ditampilkan pada kemasan produk
Efektivitas Ekstrak Alga Coklat Padina australis dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Bacillus cereus dan Escherichia coli Sampulawa, Sriyati; Ode, Asmi; Hulopi, Fauzia; Nirmala, Wa; Bahalwan, Farida; Darmawati, Siti
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 12, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13225

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the brown algae extract Padina australis in inhibiting the growth of Bacillus cereus and Eschericia coli bacteria. Samples were taken from the waters of Osi Island, West Seram, Maluku Province as much as 1 kg, the sample was then dried using the sundrying method. The dried sample was then soaked for 24 hours and extracted. The extract results were then tested for phytochemicals and antibacterial activity tests carried out in the Microbiology Laboratory of Pattimura University, Ambon. The results showed that (1) The brown algae extract Padina australis contains secondary metabolites in the form of flavonoids, terpenoids, steroids, saponins and alkaloids; (2) The combination of these various compounds provides a synergistic effect that can increase the effectiveness of antimicrobials in inhibiting the growth of Bacillus cereus and Escherichia coli bacteria; (3) The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of Padina australis algae extract has different abilities in inhibiting test bacteria. The MIC of Bacillus cereus bacteria at a concentration of 10% has an inhibition zone of 7 mm and the MIC of Escherichia coli bacteria at a concentration of 60% has an inhibition zone of 11 mm.
Pemanfaatan Urin Kelinci Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Cabai Keriting (Capsicum Annuum L.) Hulopi, Fauzia; Kamaruddin, Kamaruddin; Ode, Asmi
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 12, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13227

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to determine the optimal concentration of rabbit urine administration (POC Rabbit Urine) to increase the growth and yield of curly chili plants (Capsicum annum L.). This type of research is experimental research. This research was carried out in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Unidar Ambon, at an altitude of 150 m above sea level, the average daily temperature is around 27-290C.  The experiment will be carried out from February to May 2024. Variables observed on growth components and plant yield components include, plant height, number of leaves, the number of branches, when flowers appear, the number of harvested fruits, the total weight of the fruit of the plant. Observations are made after the plants are 1 week old after planting. The data obtained was analyzed using a variety fingerprint (F test) at the level of 5%. If the real influence is continued, the Smallest Real Difference Test (BNT) is continued. The results showed that the POC treatment of rabbit urine had a real effect on the control of all observed variables. Rabbit urine concentration of 300 ml/L of water resulted in the highest number of harvested fruits and fruit weight compared to other treatments.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Alga Coklat Padina australis dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Bacillus cereus dan Escherichia coli Sampulawa, Sriyati; Ode, Asmi; Hulopi, Fauzia; Nirmala, Wa; Bahalwan, Farida; Darmawati, Siti
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13225

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the brown algae extract Padina australis in inhibiting the growth of Bacillus cereus and Eschericia coli bacteria. Samples were taken from the waters of Osi Island, West Seram, Maluku Province as much as 1 kg, the sample was then dried using the sundrying method. The dried sample was then soaked for 24 hours and extracted. The extract results were then tested for phytochemicals and antibacterial activity tests carried out in the Microbiology Laboratory of Pattimura University, Ambon. The results showed that (1) The brown algae extract Padina australis contains secondary metabolites in the form of flavonoids, terpenoids, steroids, saponins and alkaloids; (2) The combination of these various compounds provides a synergistic effect that can increase the effectiveness of antimicrobials in inhibiting the growth of Bacillus cereus and Escherichia coli bacteria; (3) The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of Padina australis algae extract has different abilities in inhibiting test bacteria. The MIC of Bacillus cereus bacteria at a concentration of 10% has an inhibition zone of 7 mm and the MIC of Escherichia coli bacteria at a concentration of 60% has an inhibition zone of 11 mm.
Pemanfaatan Urin Kelinci Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Cabai Keriting (Capsicum Annuum L.) Hulopi, Fauzia; Kamaruddin, Kamaruddin; Ode, Asmi
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13227

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to determine the optimal concentration of rabbit urine administration (POC Rabbit Urine) to increase the growth and yield of curly chili plants (Capsicum annum L.). This type of research is experimental research. This research was carried out in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Unidar Ambon, at an altitude of 150 m above sea level, the average daily temperature is around 27-290C.  The experiment will be carried out from February to May 2024. Variables observed on growth components and plant yield components include, plant height, number of leaves, the number of branches, when flowers appear, the number of harvested fruits, the total weight of the fruit of the plant. Observations are made after the plants are 1 week old after planting. The data obtained was analyzed using a variety fingerprint (F test) at the level of 5%. If the real influence is continued, the Smallest Real Difference Test (BNT) is continued. The results showed that the POC treatment of rabbit urine had a real effect on the control of all observed variables. Rabbit urine concentration of 300 ml/L of water resulted in the highest number of harvested fruits and fruit weight compared to other treatments.