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Factors Affecting Commuters' Intentions in Using Park and Ride (P&R) Facilities Based on Theory of Planned Behavior Irawati, Sara; Widyawati Agustin, Imma; Rini Dwi Ari, Ismu
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.civense.2022.00502.4

Abstract

Park and Ride (P&R) is a form of transportation demand management closely related to commuting activities. Several developed countries, such as the UK, Canada, China, and Hong Kong already implemented P&R with a high level of effectiveness and success in overcoming the congestion problems in the city center, low use of public transportation, and air pollution. However, in developing countries, the various positive impacts of P&R still have not been able to encourage commuters' intentions to use these facilities. The level of P&R use at Sidoarjo Station is still relatively low (44.3%). Behavioral is one of several keys to the success of P&R that depends on intention and ability. The intention is the result of knowledge, social, and infrastructure that can support the use of public transport and P&R. This study aims to identify factors that can influence commuters' intentions to use P&R at Sidoarjo Station based on the theory of planned behavior using SEM analysis. The results showed that P&R and public transportation conditions as perceived behavioral control were the most influential factors on commuter intentions. The conditions of public transportation (including availability and location) and the quality of P&R facilities are also essential considerations for commuters using P&R.
The Role Of Social Capital In Community Based Drinking Water Programs in Sranak Village, Bojonegoro Kukuh Nur Cahyo, Moh.; Rizal Sutikno, Fauzul; Rini Dwi Ari, Ismu
Jurnal Teknik Pengairan: Journal of Water Resources Engineering Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.pengairan.2024.015.02.8

Abstract

The ability of a community to manage water supply networks is significantly influenced by the type and extent of social capital, which helps to elucidate interaction patterns within water supply community groups. In 2018, Sranak Village in the Trucuk District became the first to implement the PAMSIMAS 7 Sumber program. This initiative involved community groups responsible for managing the program, with water network installations being independently distributed and maintained by the private sector. This research aims to assess the distribution of social capital and the level of community participation to enhance community-based water and sanitation management in Sranak Village. Utilizing Social Network Analysis (SNA), this study maps and examines the connections, networks, and information flows within the community. Data collection includes primary sources through direct observation and secondary sources from community water management groups. The findings reveal that Sranak Village possesses a robust social network and high levels of trust, which contribute to the effective management of water supply infrastructure. Moreover, social capital plays a crucial role in bridging gaps between community groups, thereby fostering development and sustainability. The study underscores the importance of social capital in community-based initiatives and suggests that enhancing these networks can lead to improved management and sustainability of water and sanitation systems.
PERMODELAN SPASIAL TINGKAT PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KELEMBAGAAN DI DESA KARANGJENGKOL, KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA Azizah Nur Artanti, Retno; Rini Dwi Ari, Ismu; Prayitno, Gunawan
Tata Kota dan Daerah Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Tata Kota dan Daerah
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.takoda.2025.017.01.4

Abstract

Desa Karangjengkol merupakan kawasan strategis lereng Gunung Slamet, Kabupaten Purbalingga yang memiliki potensi sumber daya air, namun setiap tahunnya 42% dari total warga desa yang bertempat tinggal di RW 03 dan RW 04 tetap harus membeli air dari luar wilayah untuk mencukupi kebutuhan air saat musim kemarau. Tidak adanya pasokan air di Desa Karangjengkol pada musim kemarau, salah satunya diakibatkan karena tidak adanya kelembagaan yang bertanggung jawab terhadap sistem penyediaan air di Desa Karangjengkol, dimana PAMSIMAS terpaksa harus diberhentikan karena kinerja yang diberikan dinilai kurang optimal. (Hadi, 2010) menjelaskan bahwa keberhasilan program pembangunan salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh partisipasi masyarakat. Analisis sosial network melalui perhitungan Rate of Participation dengan memperhatikan keikutsertaan masyarakat terhadap kelembagaan desa menjelaskan bahwa tingkat partisipasi masyarakat rendah dengan nilai partisipasi 1,81. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengetahui capaian program pemenuhan air bersih dengan melihat kecenderungan daya serap penduduk terhadap kelembagaan di Desa Karangjengkol serta mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai partisipasi secara spasial melalui permodelan spasial tingkat partisipasi masyarakat berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi spasial. Berdasarkan hasil uji regresi klasik, diketahui variabel usia lansia (X3) dan waktu tempuh menuju kantor kecamatan (X11) memiliki nilai probabilitas >0,05 yang menandakan bahwa kedua variabel memiliki pengaruh terhadap tingkat partisipasi. Kedua variabel memiliki nilai koefisien negatif yang menunjukkan hubungan berbanding terbalik dengan nilai partisipasi. Semakin tinggi jumlah usia lansia dan waktu tempuh menuju kantor kecamatan, maka tingkat partisipasi akan semakin rendah. Berdasarkan Nilai R-squared 68% kedua variabel berpengaruh terhadap tingkat partisipasi Desa Karangjengkol.
The Role Of Social Capital In Community Based Drinking Water Programs in Sranak Village, Bojonegoro Kukuh Nur Cahyo, Moh.; Rizal Sutikno, Fauzul; Rini Dwi Ari, Ismu
Jurnal Teknik Pengairan: Journal of Water Resources Engineering Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.pengairan.2024.015.02.8

Abstract

The ability of a community to manage water supply networks is significantly influenced by the type and extent of social capital, which helps to elucidate interaction patterns within water supply community groups. In 2018, Sranak Village in the Trucuk District became the first to implement the PAMSIMAS 7 Sumber program. This initiative involved community groups responsible for managing the program, with water network installations being independently distributed and maintained by the private sector. This research aims to assess the distribution of social capital and the level of community participation to enhance community-based water and sanitation management in Sranak Village. Utilizing Social Network Analysis (SNA), this study maps and examines the connections, networks, and information flows within the community. Data collection includes primary sources through direct observation and secondary sources from community water management groups. The findings reveal that Sranak Village possesses a robust social network and high levels of trust, which contribute to the effective management of water supply infrastructure. Moreover, social capital plays a crucial role in bridging gaps between community groups, thereby fostering development and sustainability. The study underscores the importance of social capital in community-based initiatives and suggests that enhancing these networks can lead to improved management and sustainability of water and sanitation systems.