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Journal : Journal of Maternal and Child Health Science

The Relationship Of Knowledge Of Public Mothers About Brestfeeding Techniques With The Event Of Blocked Nipples Pangaribuan, Ingka Kristina; Sandra Dewi, Diana; Nasution, Fatimah; Geovany Sianipar, Yesica; Sibarani, Lisa
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v2i2.1412

Abstract

Background: The puerperium (puerperium) is the period that begins after the placenta comes out and ends when the uterine organs return to their original state (before pregnancy) which lasts for about 6 weeks (Sulistyawati, 2017). Six weeks during the puerperium, a woman's body will experience changes, namely adaptation from the period of pregnancy and childbirth, until it gradually returns to its pre-pregnancy state (Bahiyatun, 2016). During the postpartum period, there is an activity that can bring its own happiness to the mother, namely breastfeeding where the mother feels that she has become a mother so that she can breastfeed her baby with her own breast milk which creates a sense of happiness for the mother herself.Methods: The design of this study used an analytical research design with a cross sectional approach in PMB Nurul Husna, Am.Keb, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency, there are 47 postpartum mothers. The type of sampling used in this study is total sampling where the entire population is the sample in the study as many as 47 postpartum mothers. Results The results of the Chi-Square test are known to be Asymp (2-sided) 0.003 < 0.005, so based on the basis of the decision above, it can be seen that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Then it can be seen that "There is a relationship between knowledge of postpartum mothers about breastfeeding techniques with the incidence of cracked nipples at the Trismalia Laut Dendang Primary Clinic in 2022.
Pregnancy Exercises on Reducing Lower Back Pain In Pregnant Women Trimester II and III Pangaribuan, Ingka Kristina; Lubis, Khairani; Yanti, Safrina; Sibarani, Lisa
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i2.2041

Abstract

Abstract A pregnant woman is a woman who carries a pregnancy starting from conception until the birth of the fetus (Prawirohardjo, 2018). Pregnancy is the period when a woman carries an embryo or fetus in her body. The pregnancy period starts from conception until the birth of the fetus (Prawirohardjo, 2018). The general aim of this research is to determine the effect of pregnancy exercise on reducing lower back pain in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at the UPTD of the Tanjung Balai City Natural Health Center in 2023. This research uses a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-post test design with one group test. The results of the research were 33 respondents, namely patients with lower back pain in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at the UPTD of the Tanjung Balai City Natural Health Center in 2023, respondents only used one intervention group. The results of this research consist of univariate and bivariate analysis. Research conclusions:The majority of lower back pain for pregnant women in the second and third trimesters before doing pregnancy exercise was moderate pain as many as 33 respondents (100%), lower back pain for pregnant women in the second and third trimesters after doing pregnancy exercise, back pain for pregnant women became moderate pain for 18 people (54, 4%), 13 people (39.2%) had mild pain and 2 people (6.1%) had no pain. There was an effect of pregnancy exercise on reducing lower back pain in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at UPTD Puskesmas Semula Jadi. Tanjung Balai City in 2023 with a value of p=0.001 p<0.05 KEYWORDS: Pregnancy exercise, pregnant women TM II and III, decreased back pain
The Relationship Between Knowledge Of Women Childbearing Age And Early Detection Of Breast Cancer Zulzariah, Zulzariah; Kristina, Ingka; Sibarani, Lisa
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i2.2068

Abstract

According to 2018 World Health Organization data, the most common cancer incident in Indonesia is breast cancer, namely 58,256 cases or 16.7% of the total 348,809 cancer cases. Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the world at 13% after cardiovascular disease. It is estimated that by 2030 the incidence of cancer could reach 26 million people and 17 million of them will die from cancer, especially in poor and developing countries, the incidence will be faster. (Sari et al., 2020) The method used in this research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach where data relating to independent variables or risks and dependent variables or impact variables, will be collected at the same time (Notoatmodjo, 2012). The data collection method in research uses primary data, where data is taken directly from the source, observed and recorded for the first time. Data testing was carried out using the chi-square statistical test with a confidence level of 95% and a significance level of 5%, meaning that the risk of making a wrong decision to reject the correct hypothesis is as much as 5%. knowledge of women of childbearing age regarding early detection of breast cancer (Awareness) in the UPTD Working Area of ​​the Semulajadi Health Center in 2023. The results of the research showed that from 82 respondents, it was found that 38 people (46.3%) had poor knowledge and were not aware. Those who did so were 44 people (53.7%). KEYWORDS: breast cancer, awareness, knowledge, childbearing age