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The clinical effectiveness of ginger compared to vitamin B6 in reducing hyperemesis gravidarum: Systematic review Pragastiwi, Enggar Avilia; Anjar Wati, Intan Arum; Sari, Siti Nurul Fadhilah; Lubis, Pahyuri; Mufdlilah, Mufdlilah; Listiani, Putri
Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhtam.3236

Abstract

Introduction: Hyperemesis gravidarum refers to an extreme condition of nausea and vomiting that occurs during pregnancy. Nausea and vomiting that harm the mother differ from morning sickness, commonly experienced in early trimester pregnant women. Approximately 14.8% of pregnancies experience symptoms of nausea and vomiting, with occurrence rates ranging from 60-80% among first-time mothers (primigravidas) and 40-60% among women who have had multiple pregnancies (multigravidas). These symptoms become more severe in one in a thousand pregnancies. Purpose: This study aimed to systematically review Ginger's effectiveness compared to vitamin B6 in reducing hyperemesis gravidarum. Method: This is a systematic review of three databases (PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Willey online library). The PRISMA-ScR protocol was employed in this research review, utilizing a Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome (PICO) framework. The population is first-trimester pregnant women who experience Hyperemesis gravidarum using a completely original research article comparing Ginger and vitamin B6 in reducing hyperemesis gravidarum. Results: A significant statistical distinction was observed between the Ginger and the vitamin B6 group concerning the nausea score (mean difference 0.63, CI -0.10-1.35) and vomiting score (mean difference 0.42, CI -0.13, 0.98). Conclusion: Based on the research results, there was no significant difference in the effectiveness of giving Ginger compared to vitamin B6 in reducing hyperemesis gravidarum. However, the analysis showed that the average score of giving Ginger was lower than vitamin B6. The lower the nausea or vomiting score, the better the effect of the intervention. Suggestion: Health workers (doctors and midwives) can use Ginger as an alternative to reduce hyperemesis gravidarum during early pregnancy.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN PEREMPUAN USIA REPRODUKTIF (WRA) DENGAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRAKSEPSI INTRAUTERIN (IUD) DI KLINIK SEHATI PADA TAHUN 2024 Ritonga, Juliana Safitri; Nazara, Titin Sundari; Sari, Siti Nurul Fadhilah; Rahayu, Widya
Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol 5 No 3 (2025): ALGEBRA : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN, SOSIAL DAN SAINS
Publisher : Yayasan Amanah Nur Aman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58432/algebra.v5i3.1564

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge of women of childbearing age and the use of IUD contraceptives at the Sehati Clinic in Medan in 2024. This study used an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was women of childbearing age who used IUD contraceptives, with a total population of 30 people. The results of this study indicate that the majority of women of reproductive age have insufficient knowledge, with 12 individuals (40.0%) falling into this category. A minority of WRA, 6 individuals (20.0%), have adequate knowledge. The majority of WUS who used IUD contraceptives were 14 people (46.7%), and the minority of WUS who did not use IUD contraceptives were 16 people (53.3%). There is a relationship between the knowledge of women of reproductive age and the use of IUD contraceptives at the confidence level where the p-value is 0.004<0.05. Therefore, the conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the knowledge of women of reproductive age (WRA) and the use of IUD contraceptives at the Sehati Clinic in 2024. It is recommended that women of reproductive age (WRA) always participate in health education sessions provided by healthcare workers and seek more information about the effectiveness of IUD so that their knowledge can continue to improve.
Father's Role in Exclusive Breastfeeding in Developing Countries: Scoping Review Sari, Siti Nurul Fadhilah; Astuti, Andari Wuri
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 3 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss3.1154

Abstract

The father is the closest person after the baby's mother, who plays a role in exclusive breastfeeding. The interventions of dads attempt to improve breastfeeding knowledge, positive attitudes, and fathers' engagement in providing practical, physical, and emotional support to mothers, which can improve breastfeeding behaviors. The purpose of this study is to map current information about the role of fathers in exclusive breastfeeding in developing countries by including relevant sources of evidence from each article that has been found. The research method uses a Scoping review with the Arkey and O'Malley approach. It consists of 5 steps, namely: (1) identifying each scoping review question, (2) identifying relevant articles, (3) selecting articles, (4) charting data (5) compiling, summarizing and reporting results. Article search uses three databases, PubMed, ScienceDirect and Wiley, published between 2018-2022. Keywords used in the search process are (Father Role* OR Partner Role*) AND (Exclusive Breastfeeding* OR Lactation* OR Breast Milk*).  There are 14 articles found, including several developing countries from various continents, nine articles from Thailand, Vietnam, Iran, India, Philippines, and China from the Asian continent, and five articles from the countries Tanzania, Ethiopia, and South Africa from the African continent. The results of the study show that the father's role in exclusive breastfeeding in developing countries is to provide emotional support, practical support and informational support so that mothers have a greater chance of producing breast milk more effectively. Husband’s support towards breastfeeding mothers positively affects the mother's psychological condition and success, especially in exclusive breastfeeding. The next author is expected to help make the policy if health workers are required, especially the policy for husbands to be involved in giving counseling while accompanying their wives in health facilities.