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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum Jurnal HAM
Marianche, Anita
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Pengaruh Kebijakan Pertahanan Pemerintah terhadap Hak Atas Tanah Masyarakat Adat Marianche, Anita; Rahjanto, Rahjanto
Jurnal HAM Vol 1, No 1 (2010): First Edition
Publisher : Badan Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan HAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30641/ham.2010.1.13-22

Abstract

Regulation concerning land rights for indigenous people could have been there at the level of legislation and various government regulations, but the information is still rarely found in a simply and concisely. Meanwhile, the clarity of information on legal guarantee for indigenous people has been considered a pressing need of recent development. The problem of this is how the condition of legislation currently on the land associated with land rights of indigenous people and how the shape of the influence of government land policies towards indigenous peoples’ land rights. The government at the level of province, District and City with its local wisdom is expected to develop regional regulation that protects the interests on the rights of indegenous people, especially customary land rights based on a legal basis as a form of local government commitment and spirit of regional autonomy. It’s time to leave policy that the existence of indigenous people and the strengthening of customary rights to local governments, supported by budget politic. Could be, lack of data and  lack of initiative of local governments to conduct an inventory or identification of indigenous people in its territory due to the inadequate allocation of fund and not budgeted in local government budget. Necessary to formulate norms which say that the recognition of indigenous rights as well as a recognition of the existence of customary law community. The main reason because the only thing that can become a subject of customary rights is a customary law community.
Hak Kemerdekaan Mengeluarkan Pendapat bagi Wartawan melalui Media Massa Marianche, Anita
Jurnal HAM Vol 3, No 2 (2012): December Edition
Publisher : Badan Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan HAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30641/ham.2012.3.118-144

Abstract

Freedom of the press is a manifestation of popular sovereignty set forth in Section 28F of the 1945 Constitution and becomes a very important element in creating a democractic life of society, nation and state which includes activities to search, to acquire, to possess, to keep, to process and to convey information. Freedom of the press guaranteed by the state through legislation including guarding the independence of national integrity, upholding religious values, truth, justice, morality, ethics, promotes social and intellectual life of the nation. Freedom of the press still faces many problems, especially with the increasing cases of physical violence against journalists and non-physical in journalistic activities. On the other hand, freedom of the press who do not abide the code of conduct and regulations can be abused for the benefit of a particular group or class. Violation of journalistic ethics by journalists in the name of democracy, and even tend to ignore the rules of professionalism. Data collection techniques performed in this evaluation using interviews, questionnaires and documents.The research approach used in this evaluation is through qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data obtained from th evaluation, collected, processed and analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively to describe, illustrate and to explain the problem of evaluation. The evaluation program is also expected to identify constraints either administrative, procedural and quality associated with the protection of the right to freedom of expression for journalists in the mass media and the settlement of code of ethics violations committed by journalists to the decline the level of violence experienced by journalists, and also reduced violations of the code of ethics by journalists in performig its duties.
Menuju Pemasyarakatan yang Ramah Disabilitas: Implementasi Kebijakan Unit Layanan Disabilitas Pada Unit Pelaksana Teknis Pemasyarakatan Rahmanto, Tony Yuri; Situmorang, Donny Michael; Mallombasang, Syafril; Primawardani, Yuliana; Marianche, Anita
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum Vol 18, No 2 (2024): July Edition
Publisher : Law and Human Rights Research and Development Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30641/kebijakan.2024.V18.119-138

Abstract

Dalam memenuhi hak penyandang disabilitas di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan dan RumahTahanan, Pemerintah membentuk Unit Layanan Disabilitas. Namun pada faktanyaterdapat kendala yang mengemuka adalah ketersediaan petugas dengan jumlah penghunidan sarana prasarana yang belum sesuai standar menyebabkan pemenuhan hak melaluiunit tersebut belum optimal. Tulisan ini berupaya menganalisis pelaksanaan kebijakanserta strategi dan rekomendasi terhadap pelayanan penyandang disabilitas dan penyediaanakomodasi yang layak pada Unit Layanan Disabilitas di UPT Pemasyarakatan. Kajianini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan model implementasikebijakan Ripley dan Franklin. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan kebijakanunit layanan disabilitas pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan dan Rutan di lokasi kajian belumoptimal dikarenakan terdapat berbagai permasalahan seperti minimnya jumlah tenagamedis, kurangnya kompetensi petugas dalam menangani penyandang disabilitas denganjenis tertentu, belum semua Lembaga Pemasyarakatan dan Rumah Tahanan memilikiprosedur standar pelaksana, dan sebagainya. Oleh karenanya terdapat tiga alternatifpilihan kebijakan yang dapat dilakukan yaitu pertama, peningkatan terhadap dukungansumber daya kebijakan. Kedua, Koordinasi, komunikasi dan kerjasama dengan unitkerja/instansi/lembaga lain dalam pelaksanaan ULD sesuai tujuan kebijakan. Ketiga,monitoring dan evaluasi kebijakan yang ditetapkan. Atas dasar alternatif sebelumnya,maka penulis merekomendasikan untuk memilih alternatif strategi kebijakan pertamadalam mengatasi berbagai kendala dalam pelaksanaannya.
Co-Authors Donny Michael Situmorang, Donny Michael Mallombasang, Syafril Rahjanto, Rahjanto Tony Yuri Rahmanto, Tony Yuri Yuliana Primawardani, Yuliana