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UPAYA PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI BERIBADAH PESERTA DIDIK Fadhlurrahman, Akram; Rohim, Fathor; Mardiana, Dina
Tarbiyatuna Kajian Pendidikan Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2024): (September 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Institut Agama Islam Ibrahimy Genteng Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/tarbiyatuna.v8i2.2645

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the motivation of students in enhancing their worship motivation at MAN 1 Kupang. Islamic religious education is expected to play a significant role in increasing students' worship activities. The method used is qualitative with a case study approach. The sources of information include students, Islamic religion teachers, and the principal, as well as additional data from eleventh-grade students. Data collection was conducted through observation, interviews, and documentation to gain a deeper understanding of worship motivation. The analysis techniques employed include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that efforts to enhance worship motivation are realized through worship programs, Dhuha prayers, and Dhuhr prayers. This motivation positively impacts students' worship activities, both in the school environment and outside of it. The study also refers to Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, highlighting the importance of fulfilling psychological needs, safety, love, esteem, and self-actualization in encouraging students' worship motivation at MAN 1 Kupang
Purification, Spiritualism, and Reform: Muhammadiyah’s Reception of Neo-Sufism Bachtiar, Hasnan; Nurhakim, Moh.; Rohim, Fathor
Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Aqidah and Islamic Philosophy, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Philosophy, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/teosofi.2025.15.1.84-112

Abstract

This paper aims to explore Muhammadiyah’s engagement with Islamic discourse on Sufism, neo-Sufism, and reform. Muhammadiyah appears to adopt a rather critical stance toward Sufism. This qualitative research study employs a combination of discourse analysis and hermeneutics to outline the organization’s perspective on Islamic spiritualism as a discursive phenomenon. This perspective is analyzed interpretively and enriched by scholarly sources, including its ideological framework, the ideas of its leaders, and its socio-cultural context. We find that Muhammadiyah, which espouses a Salafist-leaning ideology primarily opposed to superstition and heresy, does not reject Sufism outright. We argue that the organization’s reluctance to embrace organized Sufism as a modern Islamic expression aims to prevent misunderstanding among its Muslim constituency, while selectively incorporating discursive elements that align with Shari‘ah and modernity. Consequently, Muhammadiyah is more inclined to accept ideas associated with neo-Sufism. This study acknowledges the possibility of a conceptual reconstruction of thought around textualist and conservative ideas that should not be labeled as anti-Sufi.