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Verba Mencuci “Kumbah” dalam Bahasa Jawa: Kajian Metabahasa Semantik Alami Khoirul Huda, Muhammad; Nikmatullah, Miftahula Rizqin; Nurahmah, Nusaiba; Herpindo
Dharma Sastra : Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Daerah Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ds.v3i2.2959

Abstract

Javanese is a language used in the daily lives of people who pay attention to the norms in speaking. But unfortunately, the use of Javanese language has begun to fade, which can be proven by the neglect of the use of Javanese language in conversation, and not a few people also do not know Javanese language, including verbs. There are many verbs in the Javanese language, but the researcher wants to focus on the verb washing "kumbah" in Javanese language analysed with the theory of Metabahasa Semantik Alami (MSA). The verb wash "kumbah" has 11 forms of equivalents asah-asah, ngumbahi, wijik, wisuh, mususi, raup, sibin, kemu, kramas, jamasan, and padusan. Of all the "kumbah" washing verbs, there are differences in each verb which can be seen from the procedure for washing and the object being washed. The verb wash "kumbah" in Javanese has a different object in its application, and can be explained by using the explication A wants B to become C. The difference in meaning is obtained by analysing the meaning of the verb. The difference in meaning is obtained by analysing the original meaning combined with uncompositional polysemy.
Nilai Sosial Novel Dia Adalah Kakakku Karya Tere Liye dan Implementasinya dalam Pembelajaran Sastra di SMA Noviawanti Dyah Ika Pratiwi; Ayu Wulandari; Herpindo
Repetisi: Riset Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): REPETISI VOLUME 7 NOMOR 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/repetisi.v7i1.4461

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya nilai-nilai sosial yang terkandung dalam novel Dia Adalah Kakakku karya Tere Liye. Nilai tersebut dapat disampaikan dalam pembelajaran sebagai upaya membangun jiwa sosial pada siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Menemukan nilai-nilai sosial yang terdapat dalam novel Dia Adalah Kakakku karya Tere Liye, dan (2) Menghasilkan bahan ajar berupa handout terkait nilai sosial dalam Novel Dia Adalah Kakakku karya Tere Liye dalam pembelajaran sastra di SMA. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah novel Dia Adalah Kakakku karya Tere Liye. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan analisis nilai sosial dengan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Data dianalisis dengan teknik analisis teks dengan metode deskriptif analitik. Cara pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik baca dan catat. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa novel Dia Adalah Kakakku karya Tere Liye memuat nilai sosial berupa nilai material, nilai vital, dan nilai kerohanian yang terbagi menjadi empat nilai yaitu nilai kebenaran, nilai keindahan, nilai moral atau kebaikan dan nilai religius. Handout mengacu pada KD 3.9 berupa menganalisis isi dan kebahasaan novel serta KD 4.9 berupa merancang novel atau novelet dengan memperhatikan isi dan kebahasaan. Kata kunci: bahan ajar, nilai sosial, novel.
Variasi Bahasa pada Lanskap di Sekitar Candi Mendut Prasasti Lishernanda Putri; Astuty; Herpindo
Repetisi: Riset Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): REPETISI VOLUME 7 NOMOR 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/repetisi.v7i2.4471

Abstract

Penelitian variasi bahasa pada lanskap linguistik di Candi Mendut dan sekitarnya dilatarbelakangi fenomena bahasa tulis yang terdapat di Candi Mendut dan sekitarnya. Adanya variasi bahasa tidak menghilangkan fungsi dari lanskap linguistik. Lanskap linguistik memberikan informasi kepada wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Candi Mendut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menemukan bentuk variasi bahasa kajian lanskap linguistik di sekitar Candi Mendut, dan (2) menemukan fungsi lanskap linguistik di sekitar Candi Mendut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Data penelitian berupa kata, frasa, klausa, dan wacana. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi dan dokumentasi. Adapun analisis data menggunakan teknik Bagi Unsur Langsung (BUL). Hasil penelitian ditemukan variasi bahasa pada lanskap linguistik di Candi Mendut dan sekitarnya berupa monolingualisme, bilingualisme, dan multilingualisme. Adapun fungsi lanskap linguistik yang ditemukan berupa fungsi informasi dan fungsi simbolis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, variasi bahasa pada lanskap linguistik yang paling banyak digunakan di Candi Mendut dan sekitarnya ialah bentuk variasi bilingualisme bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris. Fungsi lanskap linguistik yang ditemukan berupa fungsi informasi yang meliputi larangan, imbauan, petunjuk arah, dan nama tempat. Fungsi simbolis meliputi relasi kebudayaan, relasi politik, dan relasi ekonomi. Kata kunci: Candi Mendut, fungsi lanskap linguistik, variasi bahasa.
THE FORM AND MEANING OF IDIOMS IN ONLINE NEWS OPINION COLUMNS OF NARASI TV Devia; Herpindo; Jendriadi
JURNAL KONFIKS Vol 13 No 1 (2026): KONFIKS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/csq57x72

Abstract

This study is motivated by the use of idioms in TV Narrative opinions, which causes its own problems because not all readers have the same understanding of the idioms used. The author uses idioms in opinions as a form of expression to convey his opinion. Idioms are also used to shorten the text so that it is more concise and straightforward. This study aims to define two forms of idioms, namely idioms based on their level of connection and their constituent elements, as well as to explain their meanings so that they can be understood by readers. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection using the observation and note-taking methods. Then, the analysis technique applies the method from Miles and Huberman. The data sources used for this study are based on 16 online opinion articles from Narasi TV. The results show that out of 16 opinion articles, 14 articles contain idiomatic expressions with a total of 22 expressions. Of the 22 idioms found, based on their level of attachment, there were 6 full idioms and 16 partial idioms. Meanwhile, based on their constituent elements, there were 6 body name idioms, 1 color idiom, 2 animal name idioms, and 13 word class idioms. The findings show that idioms and word class idioms are widely used in Narasi TV opinion articles. This indicates that Narasi TV opinion writers want to convey criticism and messages using language that is interesting but still understandable to readers. This research can contribute to the study of idiom semantics in the realm of online news opinion media, which is currently still limited.
Tindak Tutur Ilokusi Pada Interaksi Jual Beli di Pasar Rejowinangun, Kota Magelang Afiq, Muhammad Nur; Herpindo; Shalima, Irsyadi
Dharma Sastra : Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Daerah Vol 6 No 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ds.v6i1.4981

Abstract

This research aims to describe the form and function of illocutionary speech acts of buying and selling interactions of Rejowinangun Market, Magelang City. To achieve the purpose, this research uses pragmatics approach with qualitative descriptive method. The data is in the form of speech or utterances that occur naturally in transactions between sellers and buyers. The data collection techniques used were (1) tapping and (2) recording. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, presentation, and interactive conclusion. The results showed that the buying and selling interaction at Rejowinangun Market, five forms of illocutionary speech acts were found, assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative. Assertive are used to state factual information, directive is used to influence speech partners, commissive contains promises or commitments of speakers, expressive reflects emotional attitudes, and declarative changes social conditions directly