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Penentuan Kawasan Hortikultura Menggunakan Pendekatan Komoditas Unggulan di Sumatera Selatan Ariadi, Zepri; Nurwahyudi, M Agust; Efriandi, Efriandi; Defriyanti, Wenni Tania
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Ariadi Z, Nurwahyudi MA, Efriandi E, Defriyanti WT. 2022. The determination of horticultural clusters using superior commodity approach in South Sumatra. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 954-962. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).The implementation of horticultural development by regional governments in South Sumatra still has various obstacles, such as a large number of production centers with the same commodity, production adequacy, and budget constraints. Therefore, it is important to focus on the development of horticultural clusters. This study aimed to determine the horticultural clusters using the superior commodity approach in South Sumatra. We use horticultural production data series as data sources. We also use Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share analysis, and Klassen Typology as analysis methods. The results showed that each horticultural commodity tested had a comparative advantage and was spread over the districts/cities. The same conditions also occurred for competitive advantage. Another result showed that only 8 (eight) commodities simultaneously had comparative and competitive advantages in a district/city. Thus, it was determined that the district/city area where the two advantages are located is designated as a horticultural cluster. These clusters were the shallot clusters in Ogan Komering Ulu and Pagar Alam, the chili cluster in Ogan Komering Ilir, the potato cluster in Pagaralam, the duku clusters in Musi Rawas Utara, the durian cluster in Musi Rawas, Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan, and Musi Rawas Utara, the citrus clusters in Ogan Komering Ulu, Musi Rawas Utara, and Pagar Alam. mango cluster in Musi Rawas Utara and banana cluster in Muara Enim.
Hubungan antara Beberapa Sifat Fisika Tanah Inceptisol Pasca Penambangan Tanah Efriandi, Efriandi; Nurwahyudi, M Agust; Ariadi, Zepri; Karenina, Tili; Tania Defriyanti, Wenni
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Efriandi E, Nurwahyudi MA, Ariadi Z, Karenina T, Defriyanti WT.  2022. Relationship between some physical properties of soil inceptisol post soil mining. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang  27 Oktober 2022. pp. 1067-1072.  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Research to know and observes change of morphology after done soil mining for brick industry. The purpose of this study is to find out and observe changes in the physical properties of the soil after taah mining for the brick industry.Research is done by observing 4 soil profile that is (1) soil that is not is mined (control); (2) soil which have been mined and leaved more than 10 years; (3) soil which have been mined and leaved ± 5 year; (4) soil which have been mined and leaved between 1-3 years. Inceptisol soil has limited physical properties for the development of the root system and soil roots, has a thin effective depth for tillage, has a larger density due to some of the pores filled with dust particles. Based on the distribution of each soil order on the earth's surface, inceptisols have an area of about 15% of the earth's surface area. Classified as fertile land for agricultural land. Result of research indicates that Inceptisol experience change of morphology soil colour, structure, consistency, root, horizon boundary. Inceptisol which has been mined for brick base material experiences change of morphology and soil physical properties. The need of doing of research that is further about land rehabilitation technique so that serve the purpose of consideration in doing repair of area ex-mined.
Introduksi Teknologi Budidaya Bawang Merah Skala Pekarangan di Kecamatan Sematang Borang Kota Palembang Ariadi, Zepri; Karenina, Tili; Oktavianti, Ika; Karmelina, Karmelina; Wiriansyah, Andhi; Natalia, Beta
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46774/pptk.v7i1.565

Abstract

Shallots are the important horticultural commodities that contribute to inflation but the level of production is still limited. Shallot cultivation is mostly carried out on Java and its development in other regions is limited. The purpose of the introduction of shallot technology was to motivate and empower the community in utilizing yard to meet needs and increase income. The implementation of shallot introduction activities was carried out through three main stages. There were of coordination consisting of initial survey activities with internal and external stakeholders, demonstration plot for shallot cultivation on the yard of business group members, and periodic monitoring and evaluation. From the introduction of shallot cultivation in the yard, it had increased the knowledge of business group Rawa Ijo Sematang Borang members in cultivating shallots and was able to motivate business group members in understanding the importance of utilizing the yard as productive land. From per 100 polybags planted with shallots with a total seed weight of 0.565 kg, a yield of 5.83 kg was obtained. Beside that, it could also reduce family consumption expenditure and increase household income.
Studi Komparasi Pembibitan Tanaman Sayuran pada Media Tanam Hidroponik dan Media Konvensional Ariadi, Zepri; Karenina, Tili; Oktavianti, Ika; Karmelina, Karmelina; Wiriansyah, Andhi; Fatra, Deni; Pertiwi, Putri Buana
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46774/pptk.v8i1.628

Abstract

Penggunaan hidroponik untuk produksi sayuran telah umum dilakukan. Namun penggunaan hidroponik untuk tujuan pembibitan tanaman sayuran belum banyak dilakukan meskipun secara penelitian cukup potensial. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembibitan secara hidroponik terhadap pertumbuhan beberapa jenis sayuran. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kota Palembang menggunakan 5 jenis sayuran cabai merah keriting, cabai rawit putih, cabai rawit hijau, terong ungu, dan tomat cherry. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok dengan 3 perlakuan berupa pembibitan hidroponik menggunakan media rockwool, cocopeat dan tanah (kontrol). Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri dari beberapa attribut morfologi dari tanaman yang umum digunakan dalam menilai kualitas bibit serta pertumbuhannyaantara lain tinggi tanaman (cm), jumlah daun (cm), panjang akar (cm), dan berat akar (gr). Data yang diperoleh diuji melalui analisis sidik ragam dan kemudian diuji lebih lanjut menggunakan uji Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ) pada taraf kesalahan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media tanam cocopeat dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan tinggi dan jumlah daun tomat cherry dalam pembibitan secara hidroponik. Media tanam cocopeat juga meningkatkan bobot akar tomat cherry dan cabe rawit serta panjang akar lima komoditi hortikultura yang diuji dan secara. Media tanam rockwool menghasilkan pertumbuhan tinggi dan jumlah daun yang secara nyata lebih rendah daripada cocopeat dan tanah. Media tanam cocopeat berpotensi untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai media tanam pembibitan tanaman sayuran secara hidroponik.