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Prinsip Dasar Restorative Justice dalam Menyelesaikan Perkara Pidana Anak Nur, Muhammad Azhar; Jafar, Usman; Marilang, Marilang; Shuhufi, Muhammad
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 12 No 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v12i2.50767

The central issue of this study was the concept of restorative justice for children in confrontation with the law from an Islamic legal standpoint. This was a qualitative study employing a normative (syar'i) methodology. This study utilized primary data sources, including information from the Police, Prosecutors, Judges, and Social Institutions. And secondary sources such as books, journals, and articles. This study utilized observation, interviews, documentation, and reference tracking to acquire its data. Data processing and analysis procedures were implemented in a series of processes, including data selection, data examination, data classification, and data compilation. Based on the findings of this study, the fundamental elements of restorative justice in resolving criminal cases involving children in confrontation with the law are child protection, the best interests of the child, and kinship. In criminal cases involving children in dispute with the law, the concepts of restorative justice were implemented through mediation, deliberation, consensus, direction, and supervision of children. In criminal cases involving children in dispute with the law, the practice of restorative justice has the social effects of eradicating the stigma or labeling of children as mischievous, as well as promoting child growth and child development.

Legal analysis of the procedure for the formation of the law of the republic of Indonesia Mustamin, Mustamin; Nur, Muhammad Azhar
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020242400

Laws are a type of legislation whose formation process takes a long time with lengthy procedures. This study aims to examine the mechanism for the formation of laws and regulations in Indonesia. This research uses a descriptive normative approach, namely by explaining or legislation, legal theories, the teachings of the science of law as well as the opinions of leading scholars. The result of this study show that the process of forming laws and regulations in Indonesia is still facing various obstacles so that to finalize a product of the legislative body's law together with the government requires a relatively long time. The draft bill queues according to the priority scale in the National Legislation Program. The normal procedure for forming laws in Indonesia starts from the stages of planning, drafting, discussing, ratifying or enacting until promulgation is a process that takes quite a long time to go through discussions and debates in the legislature to find common ground and agreement. It is not always possible to predict when the process will end at the enactment stage. Meanwhile, the community's need for legal certainty is a more important matter to be fulfilled immediately.

Validity of Non Disclosure Agreement as The Protection Undisclosed Information Suriyadi, Suriyadi; Nur, Muhammad Azhar
Amsir Law Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v7i1.686

Undisclosed information that has economic value and is not published is an intellectual work that is recognized and protected as intellectual property rights. Business actors and owners of confidential information use various means to protect this information, although basically the law has regulated this through Law Number 30 of 2000, one of which is a non-disclosure agreement or confidentiality agreement were used to protect undisclosed information beside the Indonesian Law. The research method used in this study is normative legal research with two approaches (conceptual approach and statute approach). A non-disclosure agreement as an agreement is made to bind the parties to protect confidential information both during the work/business relationship and after the relationship ends. The binding power of the NDA applies like a law based on the principle of pacta sunt servanda and it is the obligation of the parties to comply with the agreement based on the principle of good faith. NDA legal instruments are the scope of civil law so that the output is in the form of lawsuits for violations to restore rights or demand compensation. Besides that, there is an option of criminal enforcement for violations of trade secrets in the Trade Secret Law.

Legal analysis of the procedure for the formation of the law of the republic of Indonesia Mustamin, Mustamin; Nur, Muhammad Azhar
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020242400

Laws are a type of legislation whose formation process takes a long time with lengthy procedures. This study aims to examine the mechanism for the formation of laws and regulations in Indonesia. This research uses a descriptive normative approach, namely by explaining or legislation, legal theories, the teachings of the science of law as well as the opinions of leading scholars. The result of this study show that the process of forming laws and regulations in Indonesia is still facing various obstacles so that to finalize a product of the legislative body's law together with the government requires a relatively long time. The draft bill queues according to the priority scale in the National Legislation Program. The normal procedure for forming laws in Indonesia starts from the stages of planning, drafting, discussing, ratifying or enacting until promulgation is a process that takes quite a long time to go through discussions and debates in the legislature to find common ground and agreement. It is not always possible to predict when the process will end at the enactment stage. Meanwhile, the community's need for legal certainty is a more important matter to be fulfilled immediately.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kabupaten Sinjai Melalui Pengembangan Ekowisata Pulau Larea Rea (Edukasi Ecoprinting, Outbound Education, dan Digital Marketing) Mustamin, Mustamin; Nur, Muhammad Azhar
Jurnal IPMAS Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Pustaka Digital Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54065/ipmas.3.2.2023.296

Ekowisata Pulau Larea Rea digagas untuk menyelamatkan Pulau Larea Rea sebagai salah satu objek wisata yang berperan vital dalam Pertanian dan berbagai sektor lainnya di wilayah Sinjai, dengan tujuan lain untuk memberdayakan masyarakat sekitar wisata alam. Kelompok Sadar Wisata Wana Abadi (Pokdarwis) telah memperkenalkan konsep Ekowisata untuk pengembangan ekonomi warga Desa Padaelo. Pelaksanaan program Kemitraan Masyarakat dimaksudkan untuk membantu memecahkan beberapa permasalahan yang saat ini dihadapi oleh Pokdarwis Wana Abadi, yaitu permasalahan manajemen dan permasalahan pemasaran dalam pengembangan ekowisata. Solusi yang ditawarkan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut antara lain pendampingan penyusunan renstra Pokdarwis Wana Abadi, merintis outbound education, pengembangan wisata edukasi ekowisata, pengembangan wisata edukasi ecoprint, dan pendampingan pemasaran ekowisata berbasis media sosial untuk menjadikan Ekowisata menjadi tujuan wisata unggulan di kota Sinjai. Hasil pelaksanaan rangkaian program kemitraan masyarakat antara lain adalah penyusunan Akta Organisasi Wana Abadi, meningkatnya minat berkunjung ke ekowisata Sinjai melalui penawaran wisata outbond dan wisata edukasi ecoprint, serta penerapan strategi pemasaran wisata berbasis media sosial.

Peningkatan Kualitas Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa Melalui Pelatihan Penyusunan Rencana Kerja dan Anggaran Mustamin, Mustamin; Nur, Muhammad Azhar
Jurnal IPMAS Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Pustaka Digital Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54065/ipmas.4.2.2024.364

Pemerintah desa melakukan tahapan kegiatan yang dikenal sebagai perencanaan pembangunan, yang melibatkan masyarakat dalam menentukan bagaimana sumber daya desa akan dialokasikan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup manusia. Arah pembangunan desa harus mengikuti peraturan yang berlaku dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa. membuat dokumen untuk perencanaan pembangunan harus memuat aspirasi masyarakat desa dan sesuai dengan kondisi desa. Permasalahan yang terjadi Di Desa Panaikang Kabupaten Sinjai, orang masih belum memahami betapa pentingnya Rencana Kerja Pemerintah Desa (RKPDes) dan APBDes (APBDes) karena mereka tidak memiliki cukup informasi, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan untuk menyusun dokumen-dokumen tersebut. Akibatnya, tujuan program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mendampingi dan melatih perangkat desa dan elemen masyarakat desa guna meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam proses penyusunan dokumen RKPDes dan APBDes serta mampu menyusun dokumen tersebut secara mandiri. dan berpartisipasi aktif sesuai dengan undang-undang yang berlaku. Hasil dari penilaian kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan pemahaman yang lebih baik dan pengetahuan tentang mekanisme penyusunan dokumen RKPDes dan APBDes oleh 28 orang peserta pengabdian masyarakat yang terdiri dari perangkat desa, unsur masyarakat, karang taruna, BPD, pengurus BUMDes, dan PKK. penyelenggara dengan rata-rata tingkat pemahaman rata-rata 86,4 persen.

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