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The Ogoh-Ogoh Tradition in Maju Sejahtera Village, Karang Bintang Subdistrict, Tanah Bumbu Regency (1985–2024) Ni Made Febrianti Eka Putri; Melisa Prawitasari; Dewicca Fatma Nadilla; Rochgiyanti Rochgiyanti
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS Vol 15 No 3 (2025): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS
Publisher : STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpi.v15i3.3027

The ogoh-ogoh tradition, originally rooted in Balinese Hindu culture, has also developed in transmigration areas such as Dusun 2, Maju Sejahtera Village, Karang Bintang Subdistrict, Tanah Bumbu Regency. This study addresses two main questions: how the ogoh-ogoh tradition was introduced into a transmigrant community, and how local residents interpret its meaning. Positioned to fill a gap in existing research, this study explores how Balinese Hindu traditions adapt outside of Bali. Using historical methods, the research follows four stages: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Data were collected through interviews with ten key informants and field documentation. Findings show that ogoh-ogoh has been practiced since 1985 and has evolved in form, meaning, and participation—especially among youth organized under STT Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam. The ogoh-ogoh is viewed not only as a symbolic figure to drive away negative forces before Nyepi, but also as a medium for cultural expression, social solidarity, and community identity among Hindus in migration settings. This study demonstrates that tradition can adapt to new environments without losing its core essence. The results of this study are important for strengthening Balinese cultural identity in transmigrant areas. Future research may further explore interreligious relations and the transformation of cultural values through digital and social media.

Challenges and Strategies of History Teachers in Utilizing Digital Learning Media: A Case Study at SMKN 1 Banjarmasin Muhammad Aminullah; Heri Susanto; Dewicca Fatma Nadilla; Fitri Mardiani
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS Vol 15 No 3 (2025): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS
Publisher : STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpi.v15i3.3257

History learning in the digital era requires teachers to adapt their teaching strategies to the characteristics of students who are accustomed to technological environments. This study aims to examine the challenges and strategies of history teachers in utilizing digital learning media at SMKN 1 Banjarmasin. The research employs a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through classroom observations, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. Informants consisted of two history teachers and ten students from grades X and XI who were directly involved in digital-based learning practices. The findings identified four main challenges: limited technological infrastructure, low digital competence among teachers, psychological barriers such as anxiety over technical disruptions, and time constraints due to administrative burdens. The strategies implemented by teachers included self-directed learning through online resources, peer collaboration, involving students in technical support, and using easily accessible digital media. In addition, some teachers integrated digital media with interactive methods such as quizzes and historical role-playing. These findings indicate that teachers are still able to innovate despite existing limitations. Future researchers are advised to further examine the effectiveness of these strategies on learning outcomes.

The Ogoh-Ogoh Tradition in Maju Sejahtera Village, Karang Bintang Subdistrict, Tanah Bumbu Regency (1985–2024) Ni Made Febrianti Eka Putri; Melisa Prawitasari; Dewicca Fatma Nadilla; Rochgiyanti Rochgiyanti
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS Vol. 15 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS
Publisher : STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpi.v15i3.3027

The ogoh-ogoh tradition, originally rooted in Balinese Hindu culture, has also developed in transmigration areas such as Dusun 2, Maju Sejahtera Village, Karang Bintang Subdistrict, Tanah Bumbu Regency. This study addresses two main questions: how the ogoh-ogoh tradition was introduced into a transmigrant community, and how local residents interpret its meaning. Positioned to fill a gap in existing research, this study explores how Balinese Hindu traditions adapt outside of Bali. Using historical methods, the research follows four stages: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Data were collected through interviews with ten key informants and field documentation. Findings show that ogoh-ogoh has been practiced since 1985 and has evolved in form, meaning, and participation—especially among youth organized under STT Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam. The ogoh-ogoh is viewed not only as a symbolic figure to drive away negative forces before Nyepi, but also as a medium for cultural expression, social solidarity, and community identity among Hindus in migration settings. This study demonstrates that tradition can adapt to new environments without losing its core essence. The results of this study are important for strengthening Balinese cultural identity in transmigrant areas. Future research may further explore interreligious relations and the transformation of cultural values through digital and social media.

Challenges and Strategies of History Teachers in Utilizing Digital Learning Media: A Case Study at SMKN 1 Banjarmasin Muhammad Aminullah; Heri Susanto; Dewicca Fatma Nadilla; Fitri Mardiani
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS Vol. 15 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS
Publisher : STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpi.v15i3.3257

History learning in the digital era requires teachers to adapt their teaching strategies to the characteristics of students who are accustomed to technological environments. This study aims to examine the challenges and strategies of history teachers in utilizing digital learning media at SMKN 1 Banjarmasin. The research employs a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through classroom observations, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. Informants consisted of two history teachers and ten students from grades X and XI who were directly involved in digital-based learning practices. The findings identified four main challenges: limited technological infrastructure, low digital competence among teachers, psychological barriers such as anxiety over technical disruptions, and time constraints due to administrative burdens. The strategies implemented by teachers included self-directed learning through online resources, peer collaboration, involving students in technical support, and using easily accessible digital media. In addition, some teachers integrated digital media with interactive methods such as quizzes and historical role-playing. These findings indicate that teachers are still able to innovate despite existing limitations. Future researchers are advised to further examine the effectiveness of these strategies on learning outcomes.

The Effect of Using the Project-Based Learning Model on Critical Thinking Skills in History Learning for Class XI at SMA Negeri 1 Alalak Anisa Pitriani; Heri Susanto; Dewicca Fatma Nadilla
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS Vol. 15 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS
Publisher : STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpi.v15i3.3480

Critical thinking skills are crucial for students in history learning. However, high school teachers often use conventional learning methods that make students less active in history learning. Therefore, innovative and interactive learning models are needed to help improve their critical thinking skills. This study aims to determine the effect of using the project-based learning model on critical thinking skills in history learning for grade XI students at SMA Negeri 1 Alalak. This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method and a nonequivalent control group design. The research sample consisted of two classes: an experimental class using the Project-Based Learning model with 31 students and a control class using the problem-based learning model with 31 students. The research instrument was an essay test that had been tested for validity, reliability, difficulty level, and discriminatory power. Data were analyzed using normality, homogeneity, and t-tests with the help of IBM SPSS 29 software. Based on the results of the data analysis, there was an increase in learning outcomes in both the control and experimental classes, but the experimental class showed a more significant increase. In the control class, the average pretest score of 74.35 increased to 78.55 in the posttest, while in the experimental class the average pretest score of 78.55 increased to 85.48 in the posttest with a difference of 6.93 points. The normality test showed that the data was normally distributed (Sig. > 0.05), the homogeneity test showed that the data variance was homogeneous (Sig. 0.144 > 0.05), and the hypothesis test through the Independent Samples Test produced a p-value of 0.001 < 0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of the Project-Based Learning learning model has a significant effect in improving the critical thinking skills of class XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Alalak.

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