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DAMPAK IMPLEMENTASI QUICK RESPONSE CODE INDONESIAN STANDARD (QRIS) DALAM FUNDRAISING ZAKAT INFAQ SADAQAH (ZIS) DI BADAN AMIL ZAKAT NASIONAL (BAZNAS) KABUPATEN CIREBON PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Mustaqim, Dede Al Mustaqim; Yasin, Ahmad Alamuddin
Sahid Business Journal : Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen Bisnis Syariah: Program Studi Manajemen Bisnis Syariah Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen Bisnis Syariah: Program Studi Manajemen Bisnis Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/sahidbusinessjournal.v3i1.87

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of the implementation of QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) in collecting Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS) funds at the National Amil Zakat Agency (Baznas) Cirebon Regency from the perspective of Sharia Economic Law. The development of effective digital payment methods for collecting ZIS funds is essential to ensure efficiency, fairness and security in electronic transactions. This study uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through interviews, observation, and document study. The results showed that the implementation of QRIS in ZIS fundraising at Baznas Cirebon Regency had a positive impact. QRIS speeds up the payment process, improves efficiency, and encourages wider community participation. In addition, the implementation of QRIS also supports a more equitable redistribution of wealth in society. However, there are also negative impacts that need to be considered, such as digital exclusion, privacy vulnerabilities, and risks of technology misuse. In the perspective of Sharia Economic Law, justice, redistribution of wealth, fairness in the payment mechanism, and the principles of Muamalah must be the main considerations in implementing QRIS. Based on the results of the research, it is suggested to Baznas Cirebon Regency to continue to improve community digital literacy, strengthen privacy protection and data security, and expand other payment methods to ensure inclusive access for all levels of society.
PEMBLOKIRAN DAN PERAMPASAN ASSET SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PENEGAKAN HUKUM KORUPSI PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH: PEMBLOKIRAN DAN PERAMPASAN ASSET SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PENEGAKAN HUKUM KORUPSI PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH Mustaqim, Dede Al Mustaqim
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL, POLICY AND LAW Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL, POLICY AND LAW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8888/ijospl.v6i2.192

Abstract

Corruption is an extraordinary crime that erodes the very foundations of national and state life. The freezing and seizure of corruptors' assets have become important instruments in the enforcement of anti-corruption law. This study aims to analyze the strategy of corruption law enforcement through asset freezing and seizure from the perspective of Maqashid Sharia. The research method used is normative legal research with a qualitative approach. Primary data were obtained from laws and government regulations, while secondary data were sourced from books, scientific journals, and articles. The results of the study show that asset freezing is a crucial step to prevent the spread and concealment of assets obtained from corruption. The main challenges in its implementation include the expertise of corruptors in hiding assets, the leniency of legal sanctions, and the lack of obligations to return illicit wealth. Asset forfeiture without conviction (Non-Conviction Based Asset Forfeiture or NCB) is recognized as a more effective method in addressing the limitations of conventional criminal asset forfeiture. NCB allows the seizure of assets without requiring a prior criminal conviction. From the perspective of Maqashid Sharia, asset freezing and seizure in corruption crimes emphasize the importance of justice, public interest (maslahah), and the protection of wealth. Freezing and seizing corrupt assets are considered in line with the principles of Maqashid Sharia because they can recover state losses, provide a deterrent effect to corruptors, and preserve societal welfare. Thus, this study concludes that asset freezing and seizure can serve as effective and legitimate instruments of corruption law enforcement from the Maqashid Sharia perspective. Their application must uphold the principles of justice, public benefit, and the protection of property.
Implementation of Hadanah by Single Parents as A Result of Divorce in Indonesia Perspective of Maqashid Syariah and Qira'ah Mubadalah Mustaqim, Dede Al Mustaqim; Afif Muamar; Muhammad Feby Ridho Pangestu; Nazula Alfirahmah
Journal of Islamic Mubadalah Vol. 2 No. 1 June (2025)
Publisher : Brajamusti Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70992/njf6bt59

Abstract

The rising divorce rate in Indonesia has had a significant impact on family dynamics, particularly in the implementation of child custody (hadanah) by single mothers. This study aims to explore and analyze the implementation of hadanah by single mothers after divorce using the theoretical approaches of Maqashid Syariah and Qira’ah Mubadalah (as formulated by Faqihuddin Abul Kodir). Employing a qualitative method through a literature review approach, this research is designed to uncover a deep, normative, and contextual understanding of hadanah practices in Indonesia. The study is based on data sourced from journal articles, books, and relevant statistical reports (including BPS data on divorce). The findings indicate that the implementation of child custody often faces systemic issues, such as the lack of equitable financial responsibility from fathers, ultimately placing a disproportionate burden on mothers. These conditions do not fully meet the five dimensions of Maqashid Syariah (hifz ad-din, hifz an-nafs, hifz al-‘aql, hifz an-nasl, hifz al-mal), nor do they reflect the ethical principles of Qira’ah Mubadalah such as taradhin, tashawur, and mu’asyarah bil ma’ruf. Therefore, this research contributes to the discourse on gender-just custody practices within Islamic legal thought and Indonesian family law.
Prinsip Non-Diskriminasi terhadap KPU dalam Pemenuhan Hak Pilih Disabilitas pada Pilkada 2024 Dede Al Mustaqim; Mustaqim, Dede Al Mustaqim
Siyasah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Siyasah Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara
Publisher : IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/9wf77495

Abstract

This study examines the application of the Non-Discriminatiebeginsel principle by the General Elections Commission (KPU) in ensuring the voting rights of persons with disabilities during the 2024 Regional Elections (Pilkada) in Kerandon Village. Using a field research method through direct observation, the study found that despite efforts by the KPU—such as providing assistive tools and improving accessibility—significant barriers remain. These include physical access limitations for wheelchair users, complex administrative procedures, and inadequate, non-neutral assistance and information. To realize an inclusive and equitable election, improvements are needed in infrastructure, simplification of voting procedures, accessible public information, and impartial, rights-based assistance.
Analisis Praktik Jual Beli Emas Secara Non-tunai di Indonesia Berdasarkan Fatwa DSN-MUI NO. 77/DSN-MUI/V/2010 Mustaqim, Dede Al Mustaqim
Al-Wajih: The Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Buntet Pesantren

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54213/alwajih.v1i1.448

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik jual beli emas secara tidak tunai di Indonesia berdasarkan Fatwa DSN-MUI No: 77/DSN-MUI/V/2010. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik jual beli emas secara tidak tunai di Indonesia masih perlu perhatian lebih dalam, karena terdapat kendala dalam praktik ini seperti kurangnya transparansi dalam harga emas, kesulitan dalam menentukan harga jual beli emas, dan kesulitan dalam memahami mekanisme jual beli emas secara tidak tunai. Fatwa DSN-MUI No: 77/DSN-MUI/V/2010 memberikan arahan yang jelas terkait dengan praktik jual beli emas, namun masih terdapat praktik yang tidak sesuai dengan fatwa tersebut. Diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan kepatuhan pelaku usaha terhadap fatwa DSN-MUI No: 77/DSN-MUI/V/2010, perbaikan pada sistem jual beli emas secara tidak tunai, peningkatan peran regulator, serta edukasi yang lebih baik terkait dengan praktik jual beli emas secara tidak tunai untuk masyarakat. Dengan mengambil implikasi-implikasi tersebut, praktik jual beli emas secara tidak tunai di Indonesia dapat dikembangkan dengan lebih baik dan sesuai dengan fatwa DSN-MUI No: 77/DSN-MUI/V/2010.