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All Journal Conservative Dentistry Journal
Fadiyan Amriel, Menza
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Dentistry

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A review of tissue engineering in regenerative endodontic treatment Prasetyo, Eric Priyo; Wahjuningrum, Dian Agustin; Sampoerno, Galih; Sukandar, Wilson; Shariz Bin Sharizal, Shafy; Paidal, Nurfahira; Fadiyan Amriel, Menza; Gunawan, Nathania Elita; Suardita, Ketut; Tjendronegoro, Evelyn
Conservative Dentistry Journal Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cdj.v14i1.2024.1-5

Abstract

Background: Regenerative endodontic treatments are classified based on approach in the procedures and principles. One is cell-free approach that involves a revitalization procedure to achieve continued root growth while the other is cell-based approach which involves pulp/dentin regeneration through isolation and ex vivo expansion of stem cells seeded in the scaffold and then transplanted into the canal space. Technically, the cell-free approach is simpler than cell-based approach because the former does not concern about external stem cell isolation and culture. Currently, the gold standard and the one that has been clinically performed is cell-free approach. Cell-based approach is still not a standard because currently the cell-based approach is still in the clinical trial stage. Purpose: to evaluate the biological basis and clinical protocols recently used in regenerative endodontic treatment and discuss potentially future treatment approaches. Review: The literature review was searched in PUBMED with the keywords: immature permanent teeth, pulp revascularization, stem cells and regenerative endodontics. The regenerative endodontic treatments with various procedures and techniques result in a significant increase in root length and dentinal wall thickness. Stimulation of stem cells in apical root canal system is required to induce tissue formation and continued root maturation. Conclusion: The success of regenerative endodontic therapy relies on the development of a technique that enables clinicians to create functional pulp tissue within cleaned and shaped root canal systems. It is hoped that further research studies are required to define advantages and limitations of cell-free and cell-based approach.
Human dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells regenerative potential Fadiyan Amriel, Menza; Priyo Prasetyo, Eric; Auzan Fepiosandi, Radixtio; Agustin Wahjuningrum, Dian; Suardita, Ketut; Zora, Zofia; Natan, Daniel; Bin Zainal Abidin, Imran; Ohara, Masaru
Conservative Dentistry Journal Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cdj.v15i1.2025.27-32

Abstract

Background: Stem cells can be divided into mono-potent, oligopotent, multipotent, pluripotent, and totipotent. Dental and oral stem cells are stem cells found in the teeth and mouth that has the potential to develop into various cell types. The rapid development of regenerative dentistry has resulted in the exploration of stem cells, including dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells. Mesenchymal stem cells, have important regenerative potential in repairing dental and surrounding tissues. One of dental stem cells source that have been discovered is dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells. Purpose: This article aims to review the regenerative potential of human dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells (HDPMSCs). Review: HDPMSCs are potential for regenerative dentistry, including regenerative endodontics due to their multipotency, ease of collection, and ability to support tissue repair, immunomodulation, and regeneration across dental, orthopedic, neurological, and cardiovascular applications. Conclusion: The regenerative potentials of HDPMSCs on various treatments are vastly explored by many studies.
Co-Authors Agustin Wahjuningrum, Dian Bin Zainal Abidin, Imran Dian Agustin Wahjuningrum Eric Priyo Prasetyo Galih Sampoerno Gunawan, Nathania Elita Ketut Suardita, Ketut Natan, Daniel Ohara, Masaru Paidal, Nurfahira Priyo Prasetyo, Eric Radixtio Auzan Fepiosandi Shariz Bin Sharizal, Shafy Sukandar, Wilson Tjendronegoro, Evelyn Zora, Zofia