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Analysis of Fish Consumption Pattern of People in Jombang District, East Java, during Pandemic and Endemic Covid-19 Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Sanjaya, Yushinta Aristina; Asih, Sri Alam Syah Lihan Candra; Putri, Ardita; Putri, Rinjani Eko; Ayuningtyas, Diella Trisna; Mulyani, Dwi
Journal of Marine and Coastal Science Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmcs.v12i2.45924

Abstract

Fishery resources are a good source of food for human health. The fisheries sector plays a role in food security, not only as a complement but also plays a role in fulfilling food, nutrition, and protein sources, as well as people's income. Food security is closely related to the continuity of fish supply to meet people's needs. In this study the method used was survey method with the type of research used was descriptive research with a quantitative approach and data collection techniques in this study by conducting a survey using a questionnaire. The low consumption of fish in the community is caused by a lack of public knowledge about information on the nutritional content and benefits of consuming fish. The survey results stated that 89.3% of the respondents already knew the benefits of fish and the remaining 10.7% did not know the benefits of fish. As much as 85.4% of the people of Jombang District, East Java, get fish by buying it themselves at traditional markets with 80.6% liking fresh fish products and 19.4% liking processed fish products. As many as 79.6% of the people of Jombang District, East Java consider the quality of fish before buying fish; 45.6% stated that the ease of obtaining fish was their consideration in buying fish; and 50.5% stated price as their consideration in buying fish. As many as 83.5% of respondents stated that there was no difference in fish consumption patterns before and after the pandemic era. After the pandemic, people's frquency in consuming fish has increased, although not significantly. This is possibly due to the start of a sense of public awareness of the body's nutritional needs after the pandemic era.
Analog Rice from Pedada Fruit Composite Flour as Functional Food with Low Glycemic Index Ayuningtyas, Diella Trisna; Saraswati, Avina Rachma; Jariyah, Jariyah
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 6 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v14i6.2157-2163

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of composite flour proportion pedada fruit, white corn, and soybean flours as well as the addition of GMS on the physicochemical and organoleptic properties of analog rice as functional food that is safe for people with Diabetes Mellitus. This study was arranged in a factorial completely randomized design consisting of two factors with nine treatment combinations and three replications. Factor 1 was the proportion of flour materials pedada fruit-white corn-soybean (5%-75%-20%, 10%-70%-20%, 15%-65%-20%). Factor 2 was GMS addition (1%, 2%, 3%). The data was analyzed using ANOVA at the 5% level and continued with the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the best treatment was the A1B1 formulation consisting of 5% pedada fruit flour, 75% white corn flour, 20% soy flour and the addition of 1% GMS produced analog rice with organoleptic characteristics of color getting a value of 3.48 (like), aroma 2.92 (neutral), texture 2.76 (neutral), and taste 3 (neutral), antioxidant content of 47.73%, in vitro glycemic index of 42. The results of the RVA analysis showed that formulation A1B1 had a pasting temperature of 94.8°C, peak viscosity 184 cP, hold viscosity 183 cP, final viscosity 332 cP, breakdown 1 cP, setback 149 cP.