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All Journal HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Jurnal Abdimas
Nathaniela, Regina Marsha
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Public Health Social Sciences

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Education Unit’s Characteristics and Covid-19 Positivity Rate in Yogyakarta : Ecological Study Nathaniela, Regina Marsha; Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini; Sutarjo, Puji
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 7 No 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v7i3.64920

Abstract

Abstract Limited Face-to-Face Learning (PTM Terbatas) during COVID-19 pandemic allowed interaction between populations which led to COVID-19 transmission in schools. Factors affecting the COVID-19 transmission in schools need to be known to minimize the wider spread of cases. This study aims to examine the relationship between education unit’s characteristics such as school location, educational level, school status, number of PTM participants, and health protocols implementation, to the COVID-19 positivity rate in education units in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. The research design is cross-sectional ecological study with education unit as the unit analysis. Sample of 292 education units sourced from secondary data of PTM Terbatas Surveillance was analyzed univariately and bivariately with Chi-Square test. Results showed health protocols implementation (p=0.022; PR=1.657; 95% CI=1.128-2.435) had a significant relationship to the COVID-19 positivity rate. School location, educational level, school status, and the number of PTM participants had no significant relationship to the COVID-19 positivity rate. Schools with any characteristics need to encourage school communities to keep implementing health protocols to prevent COVID-19 transmission in schools. Abstrak Pembelajaran Tatap Muka (PTM) Terbatas saat pandemi COVID-19 memungkinkan terjadinya interaksi antar populasi yang menyebabkan terjadinya penularan COVID-19 di sekolah. Faktor yang mempengaruhi penularan COVID-19 di sekolah perlu diketahui untuk meminimalisir penyebaran kasus yang lebih luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara karakteristik satuan pendidikan seperti lokasi sekolah, jenjang pendidikan, status sekolah, jumlah peserta PTM, dan penerapan protokol kesehatan, terhadap positivity rate testing tracing COVID-19 pada satuan pendidikan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional studi ekologi dengan satuan pendidikan sebagai unit analisis. Sampel sebanyak 292 satuan pendidikan bersumber dari data sekunder Surveilans PTM Terbatas dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan protokol kesehatan (p=0,022; PR=1,657; 95%CI=1,128-2,435) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap positivity rate COVID-19. Lokasi sekolah, jenjang pendidikan, status sekolah, dan jumlah peserta PTM tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan positivity rate COVID-19. Sekolah dengan karakteristik apapun perlu mendorong warga sekolah untuk tetap menerapkan protokol kesehatan guna mencegah penularan COVID-19 di sekolah.
Improving Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors Among Indonesian Migrant Workers in Malaysia Cahyati, Widya Hary; Kusumaningtyas, Ratna Dewi; Wibawanto, Wandah; Salsabila, Annisa Putri; Nathaniela, Regina Marsha; Rahmat, Sultan Aulia
Jurnal Abdimas Vol. 28 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/3zwq9z73

Abstract

The Clean and Healthy Living Behavior Program (PHBS) is an effort to prevent disease by getting used to clean living and healthy behavior. PHBS is very important to be applied to the entire community, including Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI). PMI live overseas, so health is very important. If they get sick, it will create new problems because access to health services is limited, and there is no family who can look after them. The solution offered to partners' problems is socialization regarding clean and healthy living habits, as well as how to get used to clean and healthy behavior. The development of a video about how to get used to living a clean and healthy life aims to increase the capacity of Indonesian migrant workers in Malaysia to get used to living a clean and healthy life, so that they can prevent disease attacks. The use of videos is intended to make socialization activities more effective. The Indonesian Embassy in Johor Bahru is a service partner, which will assist in bridging the service program that UNNES will carry out for PMI in the Johor Bahru Region. After conducting outreach to PMIs, the next step is to form several groups consisting of several PMIs to ensure the sustainability of the implementation of the PHBS program. The result of this activity is the availability of the PMI group as a forum for sharing and doing joint activities , as well as increasing knowledge and understanding about PHBS.
Co-Authors Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum Rahmat, Sultan Aulia Ratna Dewi Kusumaningtyas Salsabila, Annisa Putri Sutarjo, Puji Wandah Wibawanto Widya Hary Cahyati