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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP)
B. Asnol, Uray
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT RABIES DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SEPAUK TAHUN 2022 Wagiran, Wagiran; B. Asnol, Uray; Akhmad, Akhmad; Bilchairi Jakti, Uray; Damayanti, Ria
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2067

Abstract

Penyakit Rabies merupakan penyakit dengan Case Fatality Rate (CFR) atau angka kematian mencapai 100%. Menurut data dari World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2018, diperkirakan 55.000 kematian di dunia disebabkan oleh penyakit ini. Berdasarkan laporan tahunan yang dibuat oleh Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Barat, pada tahun 2022 kasus gigitan hewan penular rabies yaitu sebanyak 286 kasus dengan 2 kematian salah satunya di Puskesmas Sepauk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tindakan pencegahan penyakit rabies di Puskesmas Sepauk. Penelitian ini merupakan rancangan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan case control. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 120 responden dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan uji-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna pengetahuan p value = 0,022, OR = 2,854, sikap p value = 0,012, OR = 2,954, dukungan tokoh masyarakat p value = 0,022, OR = 2,889, peranan tenaga kesehatan p value = 0,009, OR = 3,029, dan peranan tenaga Kesehatan hewan (p value = 0,011, OR = 3,064 dengan Tindakan pencegahan penyakit Rabies.Disarankan kepada pemerintah agar meningkatkan infomasi/ penyuluhan terkait rabies, melakukan pendataan HPR, serta selalu tersedianya kebutuhan serum anti rabies jika terdapat kasus.
Determinants Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidence In Sintang District B. Asnol, Uray; Yuanita Pratama, Rika; Rudi, Abil; Montessori, Yolanda; Amartani, Rizki; Wagiran, Wagiran
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i4.253

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease that is still endemic in society. The research sites were in the villages of Tanjung Ria, Tanjung Hulu and Sungai Raya, Sepauk District, Sintang District, with a total of 78 cases of tuberculosis, consisting of old cases and new cases.The purpose of this study was to determine the factors causing the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the community. This type of research is quantitative with a case control approach method retrospective. The sample in the study for the case group used the total sampling technique and the accidental sampling control group. Analysis using chi square significance level of 0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between house ventilation and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (OR=4.521), there was a relationship between the humidity of the house and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (OR=4.343), there was a relationship between the floor of the house and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (OR=4.000), there was a relationship between lighting and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (OR=4.169), there is a relationship between house occupancy density and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (OR=4.640), there is a relationship between work and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) (OR=3.571), there is a relationship between income and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) ( OR=9,277). Recommended for Communities in Tanjung Ria, Tanjung Hulu and Sungai Raya Villages, Sepauk District, Sintang District need to maintain compliance with housing sanitation standards and increase their economic level so that they become examples for communities in other villages.
Co-Authors Akhmad Akhmad Amartani, Rizki Bilchairi Jakti, Uray Damayanti, Ria Montessori, Yolanda Rudi, Abil Wagiran Wagiran Yuanita Pratama, Rika