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EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN KB SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGATURAN JARAK KEHAMILAN PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) DI DESA NOBAL KECAMATAN SUNGAI TEBELIAN KABUPATEN SINTANG Amartani, Rizki; Lea Masan; Yunida Haryanti; Paskalia Tri Kurniati; Yolanda Montessori; Arum Seftiani Lestari
 Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Agustus: Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Multidisiplin
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jammu.v2i2.917

Abstract

Lebih dari 220 juta wanita di dunia ingin merencanakan keluarga dan masa depan mereka tetapi tidak menggunakan metode kontrasepsi modern. Memenuhi kebutuhan mereka akan kontrasepsi dapat menurunkan tingkat kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan, kematian ibu (perempuan meninggal karena hamil/melahirkan) dan kematian bayi yang semuanya adalah target yang tercakup dalam SDGs keluarga berencana yang berperan besar dalam pencapaian SDGs [1]Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) telah berkontribusi terhadap penurunan tingkat kelahiran dan tingkat kematian, yang selanjutnya mengakibatkan penurunan tingkat pertumbuhan penduduk, terutama di negara-negara berkembang termasuk di Indonesia. Banyaknya jumlah wanita yang menggunakan metode kontrasepsi pada suatu waktu tertentu serta kelangsungan pemakaian kontrasepsi berdampak pada efektifitas suatu metode kontrasepsi untuk mencegah terjadinya kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan. Berdasarkan Data Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) yang dilakukan sejak tahun 1994, 1997, 2007 dan 2012 untuk Nasional masing-masing menunjukkan 52,1 persen, 57,4 persen, 61,4 persen dan 58 persen wanita kawin usia 15-49 tahun menggunakan metode kontrasepsi modern. Diantara cara KB modern yang dipakai yaitu suntik KB merupakan alat kontrasepsi terbanyak digunakan oleh wanita berstatus kawin (32 persen), diikuti oleh pil KB, hampir 14 persen[2]Peningkatan kualitas pelayanan keluarga berencana di Indonesia harus fokus dalam menjaga kelangsungan pemakaian metode kontrasepsi. Indikator penting untuk mengukur kualitas pemakaian kontrasepsi adalah angka putus pakai (drop out) metode kontrasepsi. Penggunaan alat kontrasepsi oleh PUS (Pasangan Usia Subur) sangat penting tetapi banyak mengalami putus pakai (drop out) [3].
Edukasi Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Non Hormonal Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Disfungsi Seksual pada Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) Montessori, Yolanda; Masan, Lea; Amartani, Rizki; Haryanti, Yunida; Kurniati, Paskalia Tri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jajama (JPMJ) Vol 3 No 1 (2024): JPMJ Vol 3 No 1 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panca Bhakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47218/jpmj.v3i1.320

Abstract

Penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dalam jangka panjang berdampak pada perilaku seksual wanita. Kontrasepsi hormonal juga dapat menyebabkan penambahan berat badan yang dapat menyebabkan disfungsi seksual. Namun permasalahan seksualitas masih dianggap sebagai hal yang tabu oleh masyarakat sehingga luput dari perhatian petugas kesehatan. Sebanyak 96% PUS di Desa Sungai Pukat menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal, sehingga perlu diberikan edukasi kepada PUS mengenai penggunaan metode kontrasepsi non hormonal sebagai upaya antisipasi terjadinya disfungsi seksual. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini terdiri dari penyusunan proposal, pretest, edukasi, posttest, dan penyusunan laporan. Kegiatan berlangsung selama 1 hari di kediaman Ibu Kristina, Desa Sungai Pukat. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh 18 orang PUS dan terlaksana dengan lancar serta penuh antusias
HAMBATAN PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN NIFAS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS X : STUDI KUALITATIF Montessori, Yolanda; Haryanti, Yunida; Amartani, Rizki; Masan, Lea; Tri Kurniati, Paskalia
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i4.2498

Abstract

Postpartum period is a critical period for a mother and newborn because long-term health risks occur in this period. Maternal and neonatal deaths mostly occur in the first week after delivery. On the other hand, the postpartum period is a time that is often missed when obtaining quality midwifery services, especially in low and middle income countries. The aim of this research is to determine the barriers to utilizing postpartum services in the Puskesmas X Work Area in 2023. This research is a qualitative research using a phenomenological approach. Five informants were interviewed semi-structuredly, consisting of 1 mother postpartum 1 month, 2 mothers postpartum 2 months, and 2 mothers postpartum 3 months who were selected using purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of the thematic analysis, postpartum mothers have low knowledge about postpartum visits, so awareness about making visits is also lacking. Apart from that, the length of time that must be taken to be checked at a health service facility, inadequate means of transportation to access health service facilities, and not having a supply of expressed breast milk when having to leave the baby at a health service facility are also factors preventing postpartum mothers from making postpartum visits. Apart from that, health workers have not been optimal in providing information regarding the national policy of postpartum visits 4 visits and health workers in the local area have not made home visits. So home visits can be a solution so that midwives can continue to provide education and support to postpartum mothers.
Determinants Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidence In Sintang District B. Asnol, Uray; Yuanita Pratama, Rika; Rudi, Abil; Montessori, Yolanda; Amartani, Rizki; Wagiran, Wagiran
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i4.253

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease that is still endemic in society. The research sites were in the villages of Tanjung Ria, Tanjung Hulu and Sungai Raya, Sepauk District, Sintang District, with a total of 78 cases of tuberculosis, consisting of old cases and new cases.The purpose of this study was to determine the factors causing the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the community. This type of research is quantitative with a case control approach method retrospective. The sample in the study for the case group used the total sampling technique and the accidental sampling control group. Analysis using chi square significance level of 0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between house ventilation and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (OR=4.521), there was a relationship between the humidity of the house and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (OR=4.343), there was a relationship between the floor of the house and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (OR=4.000), there was a relationship between lighting and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (OR=4.169), there is a relationship between house occupancy density and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (OR=4.640), there is a relationship between work and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) (OR=3.571), there is a relationship between income and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) ( OR=9,277). Recommended for Communities in Tanjung Ria, Tanjung Hulu and Sungai Raya Villages, Sepauk District, Sintang District need to maintain compliance with housing sanitation standards and increase their economic level so that they become examples for communities in other villages.
GAMBARAN PENYEBAB KEJADIAN RUPTUR PERINEUM PADA IBU BERSALIN DI PMB MASSIANA KABUPATEN SINTANG Haryanti, Yunida; Masan, Lea; Amartani, Rizki; Montessori, Yolanda; Kurniati, Paskalia Tri; Efifania Ose Payon, Hearty
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 17 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: WHO reports the morbidity rates of pregnant and giving birth include obstetric complications (3.6%), toxemia gravidarum (5.8%), obstetric trauma including birth canal lacerations and hematomas (5.0%) and perineal lacerations (1 .7%) and other trauma (3.9%). Objective: To find out the description of the factors that cause perineal rupture in pregnant women. Research Methods: This sampling technique researchers used a total sampling technique. The research instrument uses a checklist sheet. Data analysis used Univariate analysis. Results: 43 respondents (40%) had perineal rupture with primiparous parity, part of the perineal rupture occurred at <2 years birth spacing, some of the mothers were 44 respondents (41%), perineal rupture occurred due to parturition persipitatus, part of the 44 respondents (41%) gave birth to mothers, 45 respondents (42%) had perineal rupture due to prolonged labor, and 8 respondents (7%) had birth weight > 4000 grams. Suggestion: To be able to work with mothers in the delivery process by paying more attention to risk factors that can affect the incidence of perineal rupture.