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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan NURSING UPDATE JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU KEPERAWATAN Jurnal EduHealth BIOMA : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Jurnal Dinamika Ilmu Komunikasi Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal Papua Medicine and Health Science
Damayanti, Ria
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Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Tentang PHBS Tatanan Rumah Tangga (ASI Eksklusif) Di Kabupaten Sambas melalui Media Leaflet Berbahasa Daerah Damayanti, Ria; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Cahyo, Kusyogo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 12, No. 1, Januari 2017
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.046 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.12.1.1-12

Abstract

Peran media promosi kesehatan sangat penting dalam perubahan perilaku yang positif terhadap kesehatan. Media promosi kesehatan yang baik adalah yang melihat tingkat kebutuhan masyarakat, sedangkan media promosi kesehatan yang ada di Kabupaten Sambas masih bersifat sentralistik dan belum berbasis pada kebutuhan masyarakat setempat. Leaflet berbahasa daerah diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) tatanan Rumah Tangga khususnya pada indikator ASI Eksklusif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh media leaflet berbahasa daerah terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang PHBS tatanan rumah tangga (ASI eksklusif) di Kabupaten Sambas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan quasy experimental rancangan non equivalent control group, juga dilengkapi metode kualitatif berupa need assessment dan uji coba (pretesting) untuk pengembangan media leaflet. Penentuan sampel menggunakan tekhnik purposive sampling sebanyak 60 ibu rumah tangga yang terdiri dari masing-masing 20 ibu rumah tangga pada tiga kecamatan di Kabupaten Sambas. Hasil peneltian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan pengetahuan (p value < 0,001) dan sikap (p value < 0,001) yang signifikan antara sebelum dan setelah perlakuan, dimana peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap pada kelompok perlakuan dengan menggunakan media leaflet berbahasa daerah lebih tinggi dibanding dengan kelompok perlakuan dengan media leaflet berbahasa Indonesia dan kelompok tanpa perlakuan (kontrol).A good promotion media is one that considers each community’s need. Leaflet using local language is expected to increase the knowledge and attitude of mothers about household clean and healthy lifestyle behaviors, especially exclusive breastfeeding indicators. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of local-language leaflets media to increase knowledge and attitudes about living a clean and healthy behaviors in order household (exclusive breastfeeding) in Sambas district. This study uses a quantitative method, Using quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group design and qualitative method with needs assessment and testing (pretesting). Samples are chosen using a purposive sampling technique, which consisted of 60 housewives which are divided into 20 housewives for each three districts in Sambas. The Result show that there are higher increased knowledge and attitudes in the group treated with the use of local language leaflet. 
Pengaruh Pemberian Propolis terhadap Ekspresi INOS dan Kadar MDA pada Otak Tikus Model Cedera Otak Traumatik Damayanti, Ria; Fitri, Loeki Enggar; Dalhar, Mochamad
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol 29, No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2016.029.02.3

Abstract

Propolis memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dan antiinflamasi yang kuat, dengan menetralisir berbagai radikal bebas dalam tubuh seperti seperti ROS dan reactive nitrogen species (RNS) dan menurunkan ekspresi dari nitric oxide synthase (NOS) dan mencegah kerusakan DNA, sehingga propolis memiliki potensi sebagai alternatif terapi dalam menurunkan ekspresi iNOS dan menurunkan radikal bebas yang diukur melalui kadar MDA pada cedera otak traumatik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pemberian propolis dalam berbagai dosis pada ekspresi iNOS dan MDA di otak tikus Rattus norvegicus model traumatik. Sampel dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok, yaitu: kontrol negatif, kontrol positif, kelompok model trauma dan diberi perlakuan propolis masing-masing dosis 50mg, 100mg, dan 200mg per kgBB/hari. Pada akhir penelitian, tikus dikorbankan dan dibuat preparat otak untuk menilai ekspresi iNOS dan kadar MDA. Berdasarkan hasil analisa statistik, didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara ekspresi iNOS dan kadar MDA otak tikus model traumatik dengan berbagai dosis propolis (secara berurutan, Kruskal Wallis p=0,001; ANOVA p=0,000 (p&lt;0,05)). Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa propolis berpengaruh dalam penurunan ekspresi iNOS dan kadar MDA di otak tikus model traumatik.Kata Kunci: Cedera otak traumatik, iNOS, MDA, propolis
PATTERN OF ANTI EPILEPTIC DRUG ADVERSE EFFECT IN TERTIARY REFERRAL HOSPITAL Damayanti, Ria; Husna, Machlusil; Mondiani, Yeni Quinta; Kurniawan, Shahdevi Nandar
MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): July
Publisher : PERDOSSI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Epilepsy is a major chronic neurological problem in the world. The goal of epilepsy therapy is seizure-free and without side effects. The emergence of side effects in patients with epilepsy will be its limitations that can cause the failure of epilepsy therapy. Therefore, it is necessary to do a simple descriptive study, which illustrates the pattern of side effects of anti-epileptic drugs that occur in people with epilepsy, so that later clinicians are more alert and can take preventative measures.Objective: Knowing the pattern of side effects of antiepileptic drugs at the Neurology Outpatient Clinic dr. Saiful Anwar hospital.Methods: This research is an observational descriptive study. Samples were taken by filling the questionnaire at the Neurology Outpatient Clinic dr. Saiful Anwar hospital. Demographic data in this study will be presented in the frequency distribution table. Chi Square test is used to determine the relationship of demographic data, also the pattern of therapy with the side effects that arise.Results: 93 epilepsy patients were involved in the study. More than 40% of patients experience side effects. The most common side effects appear in idiopathic epilepsy (30.1%). Based on the duration of epilepsy, the most side effects appear in epilepsy duration> 10 years (17.2%). However, from the results of the influence test using chi square, there was no significant difference between the duration of epilepsy with the appearance of side effects, even the type of epilepsy (p-value> 0.05). 28 patients who experience side effects, appear after the duration of use of AED 1 - 5 years. It was found that the duration of AED uses affected the emergence of side effects (p-value <0.05).Conclusion: Side effects occur in patients taking anti-epileptic drugs, and are related to the duration of drug use. This data can be used to increase the awareness of clinicians related to the emergence of side effects in patients who consume AED.
THE EFFECT OF DURATION OF ACETYLCHOLINE-ESTERASE INHIBITOR ON MMSE, CDT AND BARTHEL INDEX SCORING ON PATIENTS WITH VASCULAR DEMENSIA Rianawati, Sri Budhi; Damayanti, Ria; Al Rasyid, Harun; Megayasa, Nyoman Artha
MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): July
Publisher : PERDOSSI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.mnj.2021.007.02.4

Abstract

Background: Vascular dementia is a cognitive decline with functional deterioration caused by cerebrovascular disease. It is the second leading cause of dementia. A number of screening questionnaires and models have been developed to help in assessing cognitive function and activity daily living (ADL) in patients with dementia. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), Clock Drawing Test (CDT) and Barthel Index are instruments to evaluate cognitive function and ADL of vascular dementia patients. Objective: To determine the role of achetylcholine-esterase inhibitor therapy on cognitive function and ADL in patients with vascular dementia in Saiful Anwar General Hospital.Methods: This study is an analytical study assessing the improvement of cognitive function and ADL of patients with vascular dementia after administration of acethylcholine-esterase inhibitor by assessing the MMSE, CDT and Barthel Index scoring in 1, 3, 6 and 12 month period consecutively.Results: From 15 study subjects, individuals who have been given treatment for 12 months consecutively have the highest increase in MMSE and CDT whilst for Barthel Index has shown highest improvement in one month period.Conclusion: The administration of acetylcholine-esterase inhibitor drugs has the potential to improve and maintain cognitive function and improve ADL. The limited number of study subjects and the many confounding factors that we did not evaluate were the drawbacks of this study. The results of this study cannot be generalized to all patients with vascular dementia and only apply to 15 patients who were the subjects of this study.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Dengan Metode Inkuiri Terbimbing Terhadap Keaktifan Dan Hasil Belajar Damayanti, Ria; Dewi, Asih Fitriana
BIOMA: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol 6 No 1 (2024): BIOMA: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/bioma.v6i1.3516

Abstract

Kurangnya keaktifan peserta didik dapat menyebabkan rendahnya hasil belajar yang diperoleh peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas 11 Biologi 4 SMA Negeri 6 Metro dengan menerapkan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi serta metode inkuiri terbimbing khususnya pada materi sistem peredaran darah. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang berlangsung selama 2 siklus. Setelah menganalisis data, peneliti memperoleh hasil bahwa keaktifan klasikal peserta didik pada siklus I mencapai 59% dan pada siklus II mencapai 75%. Begitu pula pada hasil belajar peserta didik, persentase ketuntasan klasikal pada saat dilaksanakan pretest adalah 17%, kemudian pada siklus I terjadi peningkatan menjadi 41% dan pada siklus II ketuntasannya mencapai 83% atau mengalami peningkatan sebanyak 42% dari siklus I. Berdasarkan data hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dengan metode inkuri terbimbing dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar peserta didik.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT RABIES DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SEPAUK TAHUN 2022 Wagiran, Wagiran; B. Asnol, Uray; Akhmad, Akhmad; Bilchairi Jakti, Uray; Damayanti, Ria
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2067

Abstract

Penyakit Rabies merupakan penyakit dengan Case Fatality Rate (CFR) atau angka kematian mencapai 100%. Menurut data dari World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2018, diperkirakan 55.000 kematian di dunia disebabkan oleh penyakit ini. Berdasarkan laporan tahunan yang dibuat oleh Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Barat, pada tahun 2022 kasus gigitan hewan penular rabies yaitu sebanyak 286 kasus dengan 2 kematian salah satunya di Puskesmas Sepauk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tindakan pencegahan penyakit rabies di Puskesmas Sepauk. Penelitian ini merupakan rancangan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan case control. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 120 responden dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan uji-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna pengetahuan p value = 0,022, OR = 2,854, sikap p value = 0,012, OR = 2,954, dukungan tokoh masyarakat p value = 0,022, OR = 2,889, peranan tenaga kesehatan p value = 0,009, OR = 3,029, dan peranan tenaga Kesehatan hewan (p value = 0,011, OR = 3,064 dengan Tindakan pencegahan penyakit Rabies.Disarankan kepada pemerintah agar meningkatkan infomasi/ penyuluhan terkait rabies, melakukan pendataan HPR, serta selalu tersedianya kebutuhan serum anti rabies jika terdapat kasus.
DETERMINAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA DI LINGKUNGAN DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN SEKADAU Juliansyah, Elvi; Sumitra, Rahmat; Sunarti, Sunarti; Damayanti, Ria; Yuanita Pratama, Rika
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a common health problem experienced by workers in various sectors, including in the Health Service. In Sekadau Regency, this condition is a concern because it can have a direct impact on work productivity, quality of health services, and employee welfare. The results of the statistical test showed no significant relationship between age and lower back pain. The statistical test obtained a p value of 1,000> (p value = 0.05), there was a significant relationship between body weight and lower back pain with a p value of 0.001 < (p value = 0.05) and an OR value of 5.762, there was a significant relationship between knowledge and lower back pain with a p value of 0.005 < (p value = 0.05) and an OR value of 3.810, there was no significant relationship between sitting position and lower back pain with a p value of 1,000> (p value = 0.05), there was a significant relationship between length of service and lower back pain with a p value of 0.010 < (p value = 0.05) and an OR value of 3.567. It can be concluded that body weight, knowledge, and length of service are related to the incidence of lower back pain in Civil Servants in the Sekadau Regency Health Office. It is recommended that body weight should be maintained to remain stable and can support the body by increasing knowledge about back pain in Civil Servants with more than 10 years of service.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IRON TABLET CONSUMPTION AND ANEMIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN SINTANG REGENCY, WEST KALIMANTAN Juliansyah, Elvi; Haryanti, Yunida; Masan, Lea; Damayanti, Ria
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 3 Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i3.929

Abstract

Anemia is a medical condition where the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin levels in the blood is below normal, which is a protein in red blood cells that functions to carry oxygen from the lungs to the entire body. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Sintang Regency showed that in 2017 there were 116 cases, in 2018 there were 121 cases, and in 2019 there were 164 cases. This research method uses a quantitative analytical approach with a cross-sectional design in Sintang Regency. The population is all pregnant women registered as many as 369 respondents within the scope of the Health Center services in Sintang Regency during the data collection period. The simple random sampling technique was used to select respondents, with a sample size of 192 pregnant women after calculating the population size. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge with a p value = 0.000 and OR = 6.900, parity with a p value = 0.000 and OR = 5.040, consumption of iron tablets with a p value = 0.000 and OR = 5.271 with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Sintang Regency. The most dominant multivariate test result is knowledge with OR = 7.25 followed by consumption of iron tablets with OR = 4.61 and parity with OR = 4.26. The conclusion related to the incidence of anemia in pregnant women is knowledge, parity, and consuming iron tablets and the most dominant is knowledge and followed by consumption of iron tablets, and parity. It is recommended that pregnant women can improve their knowledge, multi and grandi para pregnant women to comply with consuming iron tablets routinely.   
Analisis Pelaksanaan Peran, Fungsi dan Wewenang Governing Body, dan Direktur di Rumah Sakit Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Manajemen Mutu Rudiansyah, Rudiansyah; Herman, Joni; Wagiran, Wagiran; Sardi, Aditiya; Rudi, Abil; Hasan, Akhmad; Nisa, Nurul Khoirun; Damayanti, Ria; Sohibun, Sohibun
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v4i7.4198

Abstract

Healthcare services in hospitals involve a high level of complexity, making them prone to conflicts both within and outside the institution. The implementation of quality management still faces numerous obstacles, as evidenced by the lack of staff awareness regarding quality management, frequent conflicts, and unclear coordination, communication, and information pathways. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the roles, functions, and authorities of the governing body and the hospital director in quality management practices. The research design uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The main informants are the governing body and the hospital director, while the triangulation informants include attending physicians, nurses, and the quality team leader. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using content analysis. The results show that while the roles and functions of the governing body have been implemented, its authority has not been fully optimized. Likewise, the roles and authority of the director have been carried out, but the functions have not been optimally implemented. The study recommends allocating a budget for off-site training, creating guidelines for documentation and reporting, developing performance evaluation manuals, preparing evaluation checklists, and establishing internal satisfaction assessments.
The Efforts Of Prevent Covid-19 In The People of Kalimantan, Indonesia Rudi, Abil; Yetiani, Novin; Sunarti; Damayanti, Ria; Masan, Lea; Montessori, Yolanda; Kurniati, Paskalia Tri; Pratama, Rika Yuanita
Papua Medicine and Health Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 2 (Desember 2024): Papua Medicine and Health Science
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64141/pmhs.v1i2.58

Abstract

Since the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in December 2019, it has brought some significant lifestyle changes to people around the world. This research is about the prevention efforts made by the community in West Kalimantan, Indonesia against the spread of COVID-19. Data collection through questionnaires distributed online for 3 months in 2021. Respondents in this study were the people of West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Most respondents have high prevention efforts regarding hand washing, wearing masks, maintaining distance, avoiding crowds, and reducing physical mobility to avoid COVID-19 infection. Most of the respondents also showed good knowledge in identifying the basic symptoms of COVID-19. Respondents mostly have a good attitude towards the spread of COVID-19. These findings provide insight into efforts to prevent COVID-19 among the people of West Kalimantan and can help the government make policies to control the spread of COVID-19, as well as other new infections in West Kalimantan, Indonesia.
Co-Authors Akhmad Akhmad Asih Fitriana Dewi, Asih Fitriana B. Asnol, Uray Bilchairi Jakti, Uray Dalhar, Mochamad Dwi Saroso Libra Putra Elvi Juliansyah Harun Al Rasyid Haryanti, Yunida Hasan, Akhmad Herman, Joni Kurniati, Paskalia Tri Kusyogo Cahyo Loeki Enggar Fitri Machlusil Husna, Machlusil Masan, Lea Mondiani, Yeni Quinta Montessori, Yolanda Nurul Khoirun Nisa Nyoman Artha Megayasa, Nyoman Artha Prasetya, Hendri Pratama, Rika Yuanita Rika Yuanita Pratama Rudi, Abil Rudiansyah Rudiansyah, Rudiansyah Sardi, Aditiya Shahdevi Nandar Kurniawan, Shahdevi Nandar Sohibun -, Sohibun Sri Budhi Rianawati, Sri Budhi Sumitra, Rahmat Sunarti Sunarti Wagiran Wagiran Yetiani, Novin Yuanita Pratama, Rika Yunita Sari Zahroh Shaluhiyah