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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Jurnal EduHealth Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat BIOMA : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Jurnal Dinamika Ilmu Komunikasi
Damayanti, Ria
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Pengaruh Pemberian Propolis terhadap Ekspresi INOS dan Kadar MDA pada Otak Tikus Model Cedera Otak Traumatik Damayanti, Ria; Fitri, Loeki Enggar; Dalhar, Mochamad
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol 29, No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2016.029.02.3

Abstract

Propolis memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dan antiinflamasi yang kuat, dengan menetralisir berbagai radikal bebas dalam tubuh seperti seperti ROS dan reactive nitrogen species (RNS) dan menurunkan ekspresi dari nitric oxide synthase (NOS) dan mencegah kerusakan DNA, sehingga propolis memiliki potensi sebagai alternatif terapi dalam menurunkan ekspresi iNOS dan menurunkan radikal bebas yang diukur melalui kadar MDA pada cedera otak traumatik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pemberian propolis dalam berbagai dosis pada ekspresi iNOS dan MDA di otak tikus Rattus norvegicus model traumatik. Sampel dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok, yaitu: kontrol negatif, kontrol positif, kelompok model trauma dan diberi perlakuan propolis masing-masing dosis 50mg, 100mg, dan 200mg per kgBB/hari. Pada akhir penelitian, tikus dikorbankan dan dibuat preparat otak untuk menilai ekspresi iNOS dan kadar MDA. Berdasarkan hasil analisa statistik, didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara ekspresi iNOS dan kadar MDA otak tikus model traumatik dengan berbagai dosis propolis (secara berurutan, Kruskal Wallis p=0,001; ANOVA p=0,000 (p<0,05)). Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa propolis berpengaruh dalam penurunan ekspresi iNOS dan kadar MDA di otak tikus model traumatik.Kata Kunci: Cedera otak traumatik, iNOS, MDA, propolis
PATTERN OF ANTI EPILEPTIC DRUG ADVERSE EFFECT IN TERTIARY REFERRAL HOSPITAL Damayanti, Ria; Husna, Machlusil; Mondiani, Yeni Quinta; Kurniawan, Shahdevi Nandar
MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): July
Publisher : PERDOSSI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Epilepsy is a major chronic neurological problem in the world. The goal of epilepsy therapy is seizure-free and without side effects. The emergence of side effects in patients with epilepsy will be its limitations that can cause the failure of epilepsy therapy. Therefore, it is necessary to do a simple descriptive study, which illustrates the pattern of side effects of anti-epileptic drugs that occur in people with epilepsy, so that later clinicians are more alert and can take preventative measures.Objective: Knowing the pattern of side effects of antiepileptic drugs at the Neurology Outpatient Clinic dr. Saiful Anwar hospital.Methods: This research is an observational descriptive study. Samples were taken by filling the questionnaire at the Neurology Outpatient Clinic dr. Saiful Anwar hospital. Demographic data in this study will be presented in the frequency distribution table. Chi Square test is used to determine the relationship of demographic data, also the pattern of therapy with the side effects that arise.Results: 93 epilepsy patients were involved in the study. More than 40% of patients experience side effects. The most common side effects appear in idiopathic epilepsy (30.1%). Based on the duration of epilepsy, the most side effects appear in epilepsy duration> 10 years (17.2%). However, from the results of the influence test using chi square, there was no significant difference between the duration of epilepsy with the appearance of side effects, even the type of epilepsy (p-value> 0.05). 28 patients who experience side effects, appear after the duration of use of AED 1 - 5 years. It was found that the duration of AED uses affected the emergence of side effects (p-value <0.05).Conclusion: Side effects occur in patients taking anti-epileptic drugs, and are related to the duration of drug use. This data can be used to increase the awareness of clinicians related to the emergence of side effects in patients who consume AED.
THE EFFECT OF DURATION OF ACETYLCHOLINE-ESTERASE INHIBITOR ON MMSE, CDT AND BARTHEL INDEX SCORING ON PATIENTS WITH VASCULAR DEMENSIA Rianawati, Sri Budhi; Damayanti, Ria; Al Rasyid, Harun; Megayasa, Nyoman Artha
MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): July
Publisher : PERDOSSI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.mnj.2021.007.02.4

Abstract

Background: Vascular dementia is a cognitive decline with functional deterioration caused by cerebrovascular disease. It is the second leading cause of dementia. A number of screening questionnaires and models have been developed to help in assessing cognitive function and activity daily living (ADL) in patients with dementia. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), Clock Drawing Test (CDT) and Barthel Index are instruments to evaluate cognitive function and ADL of vascular dementia patients. Objective: To determine the role of achetylcholine-esterase inhibitor therapy on cognitive function and ADL in patients with vascular dementia in Saiful Anwar General Hospital.Methods: This study is an analytical study assessing the improvement of cognitive function and ADL of patients with vascular dementia after administration of acethylcholine-esterase inhibitor by assessing the MMSE, CDT and Barthel Index scoring in 1, 3, 6 and 12 month period consecutively.Results: From 15 study subjects, individuals who have been given treatment for 12 months consecutively have the highest increase in MMSE and CDT whilst for Barthel Index has shown highest improvement in one month period.Conclusion: The administration of acetylcholine-esterase inhibitor drugs has the potential to improve and maintain cognitive function and improve ADL. The limited number of study subjects and the many confounding factors that we did not evaluate were the drawbacks of this study. The results of this study cannot be generalized to all patients with vascular dementia and only apply to 15 patients who were the subjects of this study.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Dengan Metode Inkuiri Terbimbing Terhadap Keaktifan Dan Hasil Belajar Damayanti, Ria; Dewi, Asih Fitriana
BIOMA: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol 6 No 1 (2024): BIOMA: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/bioma.v6i1.3516

Abstract

Kurangnya keaktifan peserta didik dapat menyebabkan rendahnya hasil belajar yang diperoleh peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas 11 Biologi 4 SMA Negeri 6 Metro dengan menerapkan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi serta metode inkuiri terbimbing khususnya pada materi sistem peredaran darah. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang berlangsung selama 2 siklus. Setelah menganalisis data, peneliti memperoleh hasil bahwa keaktifan klasikal peserta didik pada siklus I mencapai 59% dan pada siklus II mencapai 75%. Begitu pula pada hasil belajar peserta didik, persentase ketuntasan klasikal pada saat dilaksanakan pretest adalah 17%, kemudian pada siklus I terjadi peningkatan menjadi 41% dan pada siklus II ketuntasannya mencapai 83% atau mengalami peningkatan sebanyak 42% dari siklus I. Berdasarkan data hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dengan metode inkuri terbimbing dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar peserta didik.
Determinants Of The Incident Of Hypertension In The Working Area Of The New City Puskesmas, Melawi District, 2023 Damayanti, Ria; Dwi Saroso Libra Putra; Sohibun, Sohibun; Rika Yuanita Pratama; Sunarti, Sunarti
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Hypertension occurs when systolic and diastolic blood pressure is too high. Hypertension is a condition when measured on two different days, the systolic blood pressure reading on both days is ≥140 mmHg and/or the diastolic blood pressure reading on both days is ≥90 mmHg (WHO, 2019). Objective: To determine the determinants of hypertension in the work area of the Kota Baru Health Center, Melawi Regency. Method: This research was carried out using quantitative methods with a cross sectional design, a population of 15,872, and using the Stanley Lemeshow formula, 100 samples were obtained using the Portional Random Sampling sampling technique. The instrument used was a closed questionnaire by means of an interview. Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-Square test. Results: There is a relationship between Knowledge (p-value = 0.008, OR = 3.378 95%), Attitude (p-value = 0.016, OR = 3.114), Smoking Habits (p-value = 0.012, OR = 3.194) and Diet (p -value = 0.036, OR = 2.768) with the incidence of hypertension in the working area of the Kota Baru Health Center, Melawi Regency. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, smoking habits and patterns with the incidence of hypertension in the work area of the Kota Baru Health Center, Melawi Regency. Suggestion: The community health center health promotion program can be more active in providing education to the people of Tanah Pinoh sub-district, especially to people with hypertension. Providing information regarding the need for counseling on the prevention of hypertension and programs related to health education in the adult population so that it can prevent an increase in the prevalence rate of hypertension.
Analisis Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Digital dalam Kegiatan Pemasaran Klub Olahraga Damayanti, Ria; Sari, Yunita; Prasetya, Hendri
Jurnal Dinamika Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 11, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/dinamika.v11i2.6046

Abstract

XYZ is a sports club specializing in swimming and water polo training, primarily focusing on developing young athletes. In the digital era, the club utilizes social media as its main platform to promote services and enhance brand visibility among the public. This study aims to analyze the digital marketing communication strategies implemented by XYZ Sports Club and explore ways to optimize their effectiveness. The research adopts a post-positivist paradigm with a qualitative descriptive approach using a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with club managers, coaches, and members, as well as observation of digital activities across social media platforms. The findings reveal that XYZ has applied an integrated marketing communication framework encompassing five strategic principles: identification, individualization, interaction, integration, and integrity. However, the effectiveness of these strategies remains limited due to the absence of a structured customer feedback system and insufficient use of digital analytics. The study recommends strengthening data-driven evaluation mechanisms to enhance message personalization and improve the overall effectiveness of digital marketing communication in community sports organizations.
Epilepsy Smart School: Part Of Anti Stigma Campaign Husna, Machlusil; Damayanti, Ria; Harbiyanti, Novita Titis; Rahma, Annisa; Gumelar, Enggar; Ibrahim, Ananto Suarbhakti; Muhammad, Galang Mahasin; Kurniasari, Dyah Ayu
Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember 2025)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2025.005.03.4

Abstract

Epilepsy is a neurological condition that is still frequently associated with stigma and misconceptions, particularly in school settings, which can lead to discrimination, social exclusion, and inappropriate seizure management. As part of a community service, The Epilepsy Smart School program was implemented from May to December 2025 in Malang, Indonesia, aiming to improve knowledge, reduce stigma, and promote inclusion for students with epilepsy through interactive education and seizure first-aid simulations. Evaluation was conducted using a pre–post assessment design involving 30 participants (students and teachers) selected through convenience sampling. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge scores from 81.0 to 98.6, reflecting a better understanding of epilepsy and appropriate seizure management. In addition, stigma was reduced, as indicated by increased social acceptance, empathy, and willingness to interact with and support inclusive education without segregation. Although there was a decrease in post-test participation and no long-term evaluation was conducted, the program proved effective in improving both cognitive and social attitude aspects. These findings suggest that participatory school-based health education has the potential to create a more inclusive, supportive, and stigma-free environment for individuals with epilepsy.
IMPROVING FAMILY RESILIENCE IN PRIMARY AND SECONDARY STROKE PREVENTION THROUGH LIFE'S ESSENTIAL 8-BASED INTERVENTION Arisetijono, Eko; Yueniwati, Yuyun; Damayanti, Ria; Ernanda, Shelby Amrus; Savitri, Kania Aviandi; Romadhoni, Muhammad Rifqy; Taqiyyah, Masyalia Hasna; Haq, Nabiila Ala Qoonita Najma; Sinaga, Alexandra Maria Rossadwina Sriharkita; Alam, Satria Sabda; Zahra, Farah Shabri Alifia; Pranowo, Muhammad Royyan; Raihana, Naura Salwa; Siraj, Resnanda Naufal
MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): July
Publisher : PERDOSSI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.mnj.2026.012.02.24

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a leading cause of long-term disability in Indonesia, with rising incidence among individuals of productive age. Rural communities face multiple challenges, including low health literacy, high prevalence of risk factors, and persistent misconceptions about stroke prevention and post-stroke care. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a community-based intervention using the Life’s Essential 8 (LE8) framework and the SIGAP 8 pocket-book to strengthen family preparedness for primary and secondary stroke prevention in Besole Village, Tulungagung. Methods: A mixed-methods approach was applied in two phases: (1) pre-intervention assessment through demographic surveys, in-depth interviews, and FGDs with stakeholders to identify community needs; and (2) intervention through structured education, health screening, and pre–post knowledge testing. Participants underwent measurements of blood pressure, BMI, glucose, cholesterol, WHO stroke risk assessment, and Barthel Index evaluation for survivors. User experience of the SIGAP 8 booklet was assessed using the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ). Results: A total of 34 stroke survivors and 21 non-stroke participants were included. Among survivors, 58.8 percent had stage 2 hypertension and 26.5 percent had glucose ≥200 mg/dL. Most demonstrated moderate dependence on the Barthel Index. Among non-stroke participants, 57.1 percent were classified as moderate risk. UEQ scores indicated positive user experience across dimensions, including dependability (3.82), attractiveness (3.69), and clarity (3.67). The LE8-based intervention effectively improved health literacy, motivation, and family capacity in monitoring stroke risk factors. Conclusion: The SIGAP 8 pocket-book was well-received and shows strong potential as a community-level tool for stroke prevention in rural areas.
SENSITIVITY, PRECISION, AND F1 SCORE OF WEARABLE DEVICES IN ABSENCE SEIZURE MONITORING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Amri, Zidan Dzulyadain; Setyoadji, Yusuf Omar; Sadinah, Fahrin; Ernanda, Shelby Amrus; Damayanti, Ria
MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): July
Publisher : PERDOSSI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.mnj.2026.012.02.12

Abstract

Background: Absence seizure is one of the most common forms of generalized epilepsy. Wearable devices have been proposed as useful tools to improve clinical care by providing continuous monitoring of patients. This study aimed to evaluate the use of wearable devices for detecting and monitoring absence epilepsy. Methods: This systematic review was performed using PRISMA standards and included cohort studies investigating wearable devices as monitoring tools for absence epilepsy. Literature searches were performed in PubMed, Science Direct, Cochrane, and Google Scholar. Results: Eleven cohort studies published between 2012 and 2025 from France, Turkey, Portugal, Netherlands, Denmark, Belgium, Georgia, USA, and Boston were included, with a total of 1,305 participants. All studies assessed wearable devices for detecting absence seizures and reported diagnostic performance using sensitivity, precision, and F1 score. The pooled descriptive synthesis showed a mean sensitivity of 0.897 (range 0.791–1.000; 11 studies), a mean precision of 0.831 (range 0.540–0.950; 7 studies), and a mean F1 score of 0.858 (range 0.740–0.9639; 7 studies). Only descriptive analysis was possible as most studies did not provide raw diagnostic data or confidence intervals. Conclusion: Wearable devices demonstrate promising performance in detecting absence seizures among patients with absence epilepsy, with high sensitivity, acceptable precision, and overall robust F1 scores across the included studies. However, the lack of standardized data reporting and confidence intervals limits the possibility of meta-analysis. Further large-scale prospective studies are required to validate these findings and support clinical implementation.
Co-Authors Alam, Satria Sabda Amri, Zidan Dzulyadain Asih Fitriana Dewi, Asih Fitriana Dalhar, Mochamad Dwi Saroso Libra Putra Dyah Ayu Kurniasari Eko Arisetijono Ernanda, Shelby Amrus Gumelar, Enggar Haq, Nabiila Ala Qoonita Najma Harbiyanti, Novita Titis Harun Al Rasyid Ibrahim, Ananto Suarbhakti Loeki Enggar Fitri Machlusil Husna, Machlusil Mondiani, Yeni Quinta Muhammad, Galang Mahasin Nyoman Artha Megayasa, Nyoman Artha Pranowo, Muhammad Royyan Prasetya, Hendri Rahma, Annisa Raihana, Naura Salwa Rika Yuanita Pratama Romadhoni, Muhammad Rifqy Sadinah, Fahrin Savitri, Kania Aviandi Setyoadji, Yusuf Omar Shahdevi Nandar Kurniawan, Shahdevi Nandar Sinaga, Alexandra Maria Rossadwina Sriharkita Siraj, Resnanda Naufal Sohibun -, Sohibun Sri Budhi Rianawati, Sri Budhi Sunarti Taqiyyah, Masyalia Hasna Yunita Sari Yuyun Yueniwati Zahra, Farah Shabri Alifia