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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Mustopa, RD.
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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GAMBARAN INDEKS ERITROSIT PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU DENGAN RIWAYAT DIABETES MELITUS DI PUSKESMAS KOTA JAMBI Mustopa, RD.; Lestari, Wuni Sri; Pradasari, Nur Meisy
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2256

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis ranks second after India, with the number of sufferers reaching 969,000 people. According to the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), the number of pulmonary TB cases in Jambi Province is 12,682 people. In 2022, across 11 districts, there were 1,942 cases reported in Jambi City (BPS, 2022). The risk of pulmonary TB can increase in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). This study aims to describe the erythrocyte index in pulmonary TB patients with a history of DM at public health centers in Jambi City. The research method used is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach, including variables such as gender, age, and duration of treatment. This study was conducted from April to May 2024, with a sample of 30 pulmonary TB patients with a history of DM from several health centers in Jambi City. From the study conducted on pulmonary TB patients with a history of DM based on gender, the erythrocyte index showed 24% microcytic hypochromic in males and 23% in females. Based on age, the erythrocyte index for those aged 20-55 years was 24%, while for those aged 56-75 years, it was 23%. Based on the duration of treatment, the erythrocyte index was 25% for treatment duration ≤ 2 months and 22% for > 2 months.
Edukasi Kader dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Pencegahan Anemia pada Pasien Penyakit Saluran Pernapasan Mustopa, Rd.; Simanjutak, James Perdinan; Syartibi, Ahmad
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v6i2.2556

Abstract

KabupatenMuaro Jambi Jambi terdiri dari 11 kecamatan 150 desa dan 5 Kelurahan, 3.355,27 km² dan sebaran penduduk 70 jiwa/km². Jumlah layanan Kesehatan terdiri dari 3 Rumah Sakit 20 Puskesmas. Puskesmas Muara Kumpeh merupakan salah satu Puskesmas di Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu yang terdiri dari 18 Desa.Tahun 2022 terdapat 43 Kasus TB 10 diantaranya memiliki kadar Haemoglobin kurang dari 11 g/dl. Pasien ASMA 141 orang dan PPOK 75 orang rata-rata memiliki gejala anemia. Metode pengabmas yang dilakukan adalah edukasi Kader Posyandu dan Karang Taruna tentang anemia untuk pencegahan dan penaggulangan anemia pada pasien infeksi saluran pernapan. Setelah dilakukan pelatihan Kader dan Karang Taruna membantu meningkatan pengetahuan pasien tentang anemia. Hasil pengabmas ini telah berhasil meningkatkan pengatahuan peserta dari sebelum edukasi 47% Kurang dan 53% cukup menjadi 34% cukup dan 66% baik. Hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium tehadap 27 peserta yang bersedia diperiksa diperoleh hasil ada 8 orang (30%) anemia, 2 orang (7%) DM dan 12 peserta (44%) memiliki kadar asam urat tinggi dari normal. Kesimpulan bahwa pengabmas ini telah berhasil meningkatkan pengatahuan peserta dan telah mendeteksi adanya kajadian anemia yang belum dilakukan penangan medis.
HbA1C dan Profil Lipid sebagai Prediktor Komplikasi Penyakit Jantung pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Rezekiyah, Sholeha; Mustopa, Rd.; Karwiti, Witi; Garini, Ardiya; Edyansyah, Erwin
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i2.13001

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between HbA1C and lipid profiles consisting of total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL-C, and LDL-C as predictors of heart disease complications in patients with type 2 diabetes. The method used is observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The results showed that the average HbA1c level was 9.01%; the average Lipid Profile levels were total cholesterol: 240.98 mg/dL, triglycerides: 170.08 mg/dL, HDL-C: 43.86 mg/dL and LDL-C: 161.56 mg/dL. The results of the Spearman correlation test showed a relationship between HbA1C and lipid profiles (total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, and LDL) in patients with type 2 diabetes at H. Abdul Manap Regional Hospital, Jambi City. The conclusion of the study is that type 2 DM patients have poor glycemic control (average HbA1C levels of 9.01%, with dyslipidemia (total cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL-C increased and low HDL-C), a relationship was found between HbA1C and lipid profiles. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Hba1c, Lipid Profile, Heart Disease
Co-Authors Erwin Edyansyah, Erwin Garini, Ardiya Karwiti, Witi Lestari, Wuni Sri Pradasari, Nur Meisy Rezekiyah, Sholeha Simanjutak, James Perdinan Syartibi, Ahmad