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FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE INCIDENCE OF LOW BACK PAIN BASED ON THE NUMERIC PAIN RATING SCALE IN DAILY WORKERS AT THE BBPPT KOMINFO DEPOK PROJECT Nur Romdhona; Salsabila Nuraini; Fini Fajrini; Noor Latifah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.544

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is pain that is felt in the lower back area and originates in the spine, muscles, nerves, or other structures around the area. The prevalence rate of LBP in Indonesia in 2016 was 59.25%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of low back pain in daily workers at the BBPPT Kominfo Depok project.Quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. The population is daily field workers with a total of 70 people and the sampling technique is total sampling. Data collection was carried out in January 2023. Data analysis used the chi-square test α = 0.05. From the study results, the p-value of each variable was obtained, namely: Age (p-value 0.071 meaning that there is no significant relationship between age and the incidence of LBP), Body Mass Index (BMI) (p-value 1.000 meaning there is no significant relationship between BMI with the incidence of LBP), Smoking Habit (p-value 0.044 means that there is a significant relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of LBP), Working Mass (p-value 0.042 means that there is a significant relationship between working mass and the incidence of LBP), Working Time (p-value 0.017 means that there is a significant relationship between working time and the incidence of LBP) and Lifting Weight (p-value 0.013 means that there is a significant relationship between the lifting weight and the incidence of  LBP). Smoking habits, years of service, length of work, and weight of lifting have a relationship with the incidence of LBP. Reducing the length of work for daily workers so that daily workers get sufficient rest time, and providing an adequate number of assistive devices so that workers do not lift objects or materials manually.
Perilaku Sakit Lansia Penderita Diabetes dalam Menjalani Terapi Diabetes di Wisma Lansia Kota Semarang Suci Anzelita; Salsabila Nuraini; Dewi Astuti; Denia Cantika Sari; Azizah, Septiana Nur
Dinamika Sosial : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Transformasi Kesejahteraan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Dinamika Sosial : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Transformasi Kesejahte
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/dinsos.v3i2.3380

Abstract

The increase in the number of older adults in Indonesia has been accompanied by a high incidence of diabetes, a chronic disease that requires serious management through adherence to treatment, dietary habits that are often poorly understood, and the adoption of a healthy lifestyle among older adults. Managing this disease becomes more complex due to the weakening of bodily organs and changes in psychological conditions that can affect how older adults respond to symptoms and treatment. This study aims to describe the stages of illness behavior according to Edward Suchman’s theory, as well as the level of understanding that older adults have regarding diabetes at the Gunungpati Senior Citizens’ Home in Semarang. To this end, a qualitative descriptive approach was used, with data collected through in depth interviews. The results show that some older adults view diabetes symptoms as a normal part of aging, leading them to delay seeking help, whereas those with a good understanding of the condition tend to progress through the stages of illness behavior appropriately and adhere to their treatment. In conclusion, the level of understanding is a key determinant of older adults’ illness behavior. Continuous health education and intensive support are necessary to improve adherence and prevent the risk of more severe complications.