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Paharu, Kabah
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Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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ANALISIS SEDIMEN DAN KADAR PROTEIN URIN SEBAGAI SKRINING INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH PADA IBU HAMIL Akbar, Arlitha; Darmo, Kasmuddin; -, Devilda; Paharu, Kabah; Aznawi, Amirah
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v9i1.1143

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Infeksi saluran kemih (ISK) adalah jenis infeksi yang paling umum selama kehamilan dan merupakan faktor risiko penyebab ketuban pecah dini. Ketuban pecah dini adalah pecahnya selaput ketuban sebelum waktunya, insiden di Indonesia tahun 2018 sebanyak 6% dari total kelahiran. Tujuan : Apakah pemeriksaan sedimen dan protein urine pada ibu hamil dapat membantu dalam pencegahan dan penanggulangan infeksi saluran kemih secara dini Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan deskriptif analitik dengan teknik sampling purposive sampling. Populasi sampel adalah semua ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kehamilannya di Puskesmas Minasaupa. Lokasi dan waktu penelitian dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Minasaupa  Kota Makassar pada bulan Maret – April 2022. Hasil: pemeriksaan sedimen urin ibu hamil dari 25 sampel, menunjukan adanya unsur-unsur organik yaitu sel leukosit (0-5/LPB) sebanyak 6 sampel (24%) , sel leukosit (>5) sebanyak 19 sampel dengan persentase (76%) Untuk sel eritrosit (0-3/LPB) sebanyak 25 sampel (100%), dan sel epitel (+1) sebanyak 7 sampel (28%), sel epitel (2+) sebanyak 12 sampel (48%), dan sel epitel (+3) yaitu sebnyak 6 sampel (24%). selanjutnya Pada pemeriksaan kadar protein urin dari 25 sampel, 24 sampel diantaranya menunjukan hasil Negatif (-) (96%) dan 1 menunjukan hasil Positif (+) (4%). Kesimpulan: Pemeriksaan sedimen dan protein urine pada ibu hamil dapat membantu dalam pencegahan dan penanggulangan infeksi saluran kemih secara dini
Carbohydrate Over Nutrition Harmfull to both Obese Pregnant Mice and Fetus Idris, Irfan; Paharu, Kabah; Satriana, Satriana; Tadjuddin Chalid, Maisuri; Wardihan Sinrang, Andi
Nusantara Medical Science Journal Volume 8 Issue 2, July - December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/nmsj.vi.25339

Abstract

Background : Obesity in pregnancy due to carbohydrate over nutrition is still rarely reported and the incidence of obesity in pregnancy in the developing countries begin to increase. The aims of this study is to observe the detrimental effect of obesity in both mother and developing fetus of mice which fed by high carbohydrate diet. Methods : Female mice were divided to four groups. Group 1 (obese group) were fed with high carbohydrate (HC) diet and group 2 (control group) with standard diet for 12 weeks. All mice will be mated until pregnant and terminated for collecting blood with cardiac puncture every trimester. Another mice (7 mice from obese group and 7 mice from control group) will follow until 3rd trimester than terminated to collecting lipid profile of blood and examined the fetal’s anthrophometric. Lipid and blood glucose were examined by chemichal photometric and glucometer kit, while anthrophometric’s variables measured by weight scale and meter scale. Results : Blood glucose, total cholesterol, HDL and LDL are similar between obesity group and normal weight group every trimester, while only blood TG increased in obesity group particularly in first and second trimester of pregnancy. The detrimental effect also found in the developing fetus of obesity group which have significance higher of bodyweight, body lengths, head circumference, and waist circumference. Conclusions: Obesity in pregnancy due to carbohydrate over nutrition could have detrimental effect to both mother and developing fetus.
Co-Authors -, Devilda Akbar, Arlitha Aznawi, Amirah Darmo, Kasmuddin IRFAN IDRIS Satriana Satriana Tadjuddin Chalid, Maisuri Wardihan Sinrang, Andi