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All Journal Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syariah dan Masyarakat Jurnal Hukum Legalita
Ikhsan, Rd Muhammad
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Crime of Importing Goods Prohibited Under Trade Law Natio, Ezra; Panjaitan, Saut Parulian; Ikhsan, Rd Muhammad
Nurani Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v23i2.18457

Abstract

This research focused on the restriction of specific commodities from being brought into Indonesia and the implementation of regulations aimed at tackling the illegal activity of importing these prohibited products. Analyses are conducted on secondary sources of information, including statutes, books, and periodicals, in accordance with a juridical-normative research approach and conceptual approach. The research demonstrates that the limitation on importing specific commodities into Indonesia is intended to safeguard the interests of the nation and state. The forbidden goods encompass items that have the potential to disrupt military and security, pose risks to human health, cause harm to the environment, disrupt industry, trade, and finance, and damage cultural products. The Minister of Trade Regulation No. 18 of 2021, along with the Regulation of the Minister of Trade No. 40 of 2022, clearly states the precise commodities that are prohibited. Law enforcement against importing prohibited items uses administrative and criminal penalties. The imposition of import duties and the confiscation of merchandise are examples of administrative sanctions. Criminal sanctions are governed by articles 110 and 112 of Law No. 7 of 2014, which establish the provisions for cumulative criminal sanctions and penalties. Furthermore, these enforcement measures may be harmonized with customs regulation. In general, this research provides insight into the legal mechanisms implemented to enforce the prohibitions on specific imported products in Indonesia, as well as the underlying justifications for such restrictions, to safeguard national interests.
Faktor Penyebab Reviktimisasi di Indonesia: Analisis Terhadap Wanita Korban Kejahatan yang Mengalami Kekerasan Berulang Rani, Febrina Hertika; Pettanasse, Ismail; Samsul, Samsul; Ikhsan, Rd Muhammad
Legalita Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Legalita
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47637/legalita.v6i2.1462

Abstract

Repeat victimisation, also known as revictimisation, is when a person who has been a victim of a crime experiences a similar event at a later date. This phenomenon has become a serious concern in the study of victimology and criminology.To determine and analyse the internal factors that influence women victims of crime so that they are vulnerable to experiencing repeat violence (revictimisation) and explain how patriarchal norms in Indonesian society limit women in reporting or seeking help for self-victimisation in the event that violence is suffered.The type of research applied is normative research.Women are still vulnerable to repeated violence (revictimisation), which is often triggered by several causes, namely extinsic and instrinsic, the internal causes are Women have common characteristics in the form of submission to dominant male power, Women also often experience emotional dependence and attachment / dependence on the perpetrator, fear of the threat of being separated from children, feeling cared for and receiving love and / or because they feel love from their partner, fear of losing it ‘or because they don't have anyone anymore’. In Indonesia, patriarchal norms discourage women from reporting violence and seeking help, which can be exacerbated by stigmatisation and stigma. This situation can be exacerbated by social stigma, powerlessness, economic dependence, reinforcement of adverse power patterns, and cultural norms governing gender roles). Keyword : revictimisation;victim;violence;Patriaki;
Co-Authors Natio, Ezra Panjaitan, Saut Parulian Pettanasse, Ismail Rani, Febrina Hertika Samsul Samsul