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All Journal Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Journal of Tropical Biodiversity
Fadhillah, Hilwa Syifa
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Immunology & microbiology

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Perbandingan Komposisi dan Struktur Komunitas Makroalga antara Pulau Semak Daun dan Pulau Pramuka di Taman Nasional Kepulauan Seribu, DKI Jakarta: Comparison of Macroalgae Community Composition and Structure between Semak Daun Island and Pramuka Island in Kepulauan Seribu National Park, DKI Jakarta Setia, Tatang Mitra; Kusumahadi, Khoe Susanto; Handayani, Sri; Fadhillah, Hilwa Syifa
Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): 2024
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsdh.10.3.143-149

Abstract

Kepulauan Seribu have diverse biodiversity, one of which is macroalgae located in the Tourism Utilization Zone and the residential zone. Environmental factors, such as substrate, water quality and the presence of human activities, are very different on each island. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the composition and structure of macroalgae communities on islands in the Tourism Utilization Zone, Semak Daun Island and islands in the Settlement Zone, Pramuka Island. Settlement Zone, Pramuka Island. The method used is a quadrat transect. 16 types of macroalgae were found on Semak Daun Island and 26 types of macroalgae on Pramuka Island. The diversity value on Semak Daun Island is categorized as moderate with a value of 1.84 and on Pramuka Island is categorized as moderate with a value of 2.64. The highest INP value on Semak Daun Island is Sargassum binderi and the highest INP on Pramuka Island is Halimeda macroloba.
Comprehensive Inventory and Medicinal Potential of Macroalgae in Cibuaya Beach Coastal Ecosystem, Ujung Genteng, Sukabumi Effendi, Alvira Noer; Fadhillah, Hilwa Syifa; Khairunisah, Siti Delvia; de’Ornay, Amelia Rina Nogo; Sari, Bunga Anggreini; Handayani , Sri
Journal of Tropical Biodiversity Vol 4 No 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nasional Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59689/bio.v4i2.217

Abstract

The potential for macroalgae diversity along the coast of Cibuaya Beach, Pangumbahan Village, Ujung Genteng, Sukabumi Regency, West Java, is illustrated in this study. Macroalgae, recognized as integral components of marine ecosystems, have garnered attention due to their substantial economic value and ecological benefits. This study aims to conduct an inventory and identification of macroalgae in this specific locale. The quadratic transect method was employed to provide a comprehensive overview of macroalgae types in the area. The identification results revealed the presence of 25 macroalgae types from 19 tribes and 3 divisions. The diversity assessment yielded a moderate value (2.4) at station 1, while station 2 exhibited a lower diversity level with a value of 1.06, indicating higher species diversity at station 1. Analysis of dominance, as measured by the dominance index, indicated a low level (0.13) at station 1 and a medium level (0.59) at station 2, with Boergesenia forbesii emerging as the dominant type at both stations. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of macroalgae diversity potential along the Cibuaya Coast, providing crucial insights to support marine conservation efforts in the region and serving as a cornerstone for further ecological investigations. Furthermore, considering the proven medicinal potential of macroalgae in prior studies, these findings underscore the significance of this research in the realm of potential drug development and nature-based therapies.
Co-Authors Bunga Anggreini Sari de’Ornay, Amelia Rina Nogo Effendi, Alvira Noer Handayani , Sri Handayani, Sri Khairunisah, Siti Delvia Khoe Susanto Kusumahadi Tatang Mitra Setia