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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG RESIKO TINGGI KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN KUNJUNGAN ANC DI PUSKESMAS UMANEN Bou, Sharlyani Maria; Atika, Atika; Setyowati, Dewi; Dwilda, Euvanggelia
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.47415

Abstract

Data Survey Kesehatan Indonesia 2023 menunjukkan cakupan K4 secara nasional sebesar 72,5%, sedangkan cakupan layanan ANC 10-T sangat rendah, yaitu 2,7%. Pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang risiko kehamilan sangat berperan dalam keberhasilan pelayanan antenatal. Ketidakpatuhan dalam pemeriksaan antenatal dapat menyebabkan risiko bagi ibu hamil dan janin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang resiko tinggi kehamilan dengan kepatuhan kunjungan antenatal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross-sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 30 ibu hamil trimester ketiga yang diambil secara acak di wilayah kerja puskesmas Umanen, pada bulan Januari sampai bulan Februari 2025. Intrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dan Buku KIA di puskesmas, analisis data menggunakan uji Fisher-Exact untuk melihat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dan kepatuhan kunjungan antenatal, dan uji Coefficient Contingency untuk mengetahui kekuatan hubungan dari kedua variabel. Berdasarkan hasil analisis didapatkan nilai p = 0,018, artinya ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang resiko tinggi kehamilan dengan kepatuhan kunjungan antenatal, dan koefisien kontingensi sebesar 0,477 yang berarti kekuatan hubungan antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen dinyatakan sedang. Ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang resiko tinggi kehamilan dengan kepatuhan kunjungan antenatal.
PROFILE OF PREGNANT WOMEN WITH HEPATITIS B IN SURABAYA 2020-2023 Langgeng Fatilatu Ummah; Atika , Atika; Dwilda, Euvanggelia; Andriyanti, Andriyanti
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, July 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v9i3.2025.255-264

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major public health issue. Worldwide, approximately 2 billion people have been infected, and more than 240 million are chronic carriers at risk of progressive liver diseases such as cirrhosis, liver failure, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) (WHO, 2015). Method: This research method is descriptive with sampling techniques using random sampling that meets the inclusion criteria of 187 samples. The data collection was conducted using secondary data from the SIHEPI application for the years 2020-2023 at the Health Office of Surabaya City. Result: The frequency characteristics were obtained from 187 pregnant women with ages between 20-35 years (70.6%) who were in the third trimester of pregnancy (41.7%) and the majority of mothers were unemployed (58.3%). Most babies born to mothers with hepatitis B received HBIG (95.7%), but one baby was infected with hepatitis B (0.5%) Conclusion : The majority of babies born to mothers with hepatitis B have received HBIG, and 77.0% of babies were not infected.
The Effect of Prenatal Yoga on The Intensity of Lower Back Pain Among Third-Trimester Pregnant Women: A True-Experimental Study at Namlea Community Health Center Mentari; Frety, Endyka Erye; Dwilda, Euvanggelia; Purwanto, Bambang
Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Kebidanan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62817/jkbl.v18i2.480

Abstract

Background: Low back pain is common among pregnant women, particularly in the third trimester, and is mainly associated with physiological changes, including hormonal fluctuations affecting connective and supportive soft tissues, leading to reduced muscle flexibility and elasticity. Pain management during pregnancy involves pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches, with this study focusing on prenatal yoga as a non-pharmacological intervention. Objective: To examine the effect of prenatal yoga on reducing the intensity of low back pain in women during the third trimester of pregnancy. Methods: This study employed a true experimental pretest–posttest control group design with 32 samples equally assigned to an intervention group (n = 16) and a control group (n = 16). The intervention was conducted four times over two weeks, with each session lasting 30–60 minutes. Data were collected using a structured checklist and the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Statistical analysis used the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and the Mann–Whitney U test. Results: The prenatal yoga group demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in low back pain intensity following the intervention (p = 0.001), with mean pain scores decreasing from 2.00 to 1.29, indicating a mean difference of 0.71. In contrast, the pregnancy gymnastics group showed a smaller reduction, with mean scores declining from 2.06 to 1.82, yielding a mean difference of 0.24. Between-group analysis confirmed a statistically significant difference in pain intensity (p = 0.001). Conclusion: Prenatal yoga significantly reduces the intensity of low back pain in women during the third trimester of pregnancy.