Setyarini, Astri Dewi
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Tinjauan Hukum Mengenai Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI) Illegal yang Terjadi di Indonesia Setyarini, Astri Dewi; Prasetyo, Handoyo
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12551820

Abstract

Problems related to Indonesian Workers (TKI) stem from the ineffective management of companies that distribute TKI. The lack of education of prospective migrant workers makes them vulnerable to fraud. Low understanding of the rules for working abroad is also a serious problem. Government protection for migrant workers is regulated in law, but there are still shortcomings in its implementation. Solutions to overcome this problem include improving recruitment, providing training to prospective migrant workers, and making agreements with the destination countries for migrant workers. Legal protection for migrant workers needs to be strengthened, including for domestic helpers who are vulnerable to exploitation. Current labor laws do not provide adequate protection for them. Improvements in legal protection for migrant workers and domestic helpers need to be made both domestically and abroad.
Analisis Hukum Terhadap Pencegahan Kasus Deepfake Serta Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Respati, Adnasohn Aqilla; Setyarini, Astri Dewi; Parlagutan, Dodi; Rafli, Muhammad; Mahendra, Rayhan Syahbana; Nugroho, Andriyanto Adhi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12508126

Abstract

This research will examine various legal aspects related to Deepfake Porn, including the role of law in protecting individual privacy, copyright, and cyber security. In addition, this research will also explore the potential for public awareness education as a preventative measure by increasing public understanding of the risks of Deepfakes and how to protect themselves from possible misuse of this technology. The research method that can be used to analyze efforts to prevent deepfake pornography and educate public awareness in the digital environment is the normative juridical research method. The steps in this method include identifying the legal problem to be researched, collecting data through searching regulations and literature related to the problem. Protection of personal data in the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology is very important to avoid threats such as deepfake videos. Personal data, including personal photos, must be legally protected. Privacy is divided into three types: Physical Privacy, Information Privacy, and Organizational Privacy, which includes protection of individual communications, behavior and identity. In Europe, citizens can exercise the "right to be forgotten" (RTBF) right to delete personal information from the internet, as experienced by Mario Costeja Gonzalez in 2010. The EU updated the RTBF rules in the GDPR since May 2018. Indonesia also has a similar concept in the ITE Law Article 26 paragraphs (3) and (4), although the implementation is different and faces challenges in dealing with deepfakes.
Criminal Law Analysis of Brawls Between Groups of Children: A Review from the Perspective of Psychological Criminology Setyarini, Astri Dewi; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
Legitimasi: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Department, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/bdc9nc75

Abstract

Brawl is a form of juvenile delinquency committed by children, in criminology, which explains the science of crime that continues to develop. Brawl can be studied from a psychological perspective. Prevention and serious handling of the legal vacuum are needed. The formulation of the problem that the examines is to find out brawls committed by children in the legal system in Indonesia, and to find out the causes of children's involvement in brawling through psychological criminology reviews. The purpose of this research is to find out the legal system in Indonesia regarding brawls committed by groups of children and how brawls are studied from the perspective of psychological criminology. This research uses a juridical-normative research method that emphasizes a qualitative approach by collecting and studying literature reviews through literature study research. The results of this study indicate that there is still a legal vacuum regarding brawls in Indonesia, both in general and specific laws, but the Juvenile Criminal Justice System still prioritizes Restorative Justice. Brawling itself can also be studied from the perspective of psychological criminology, where there are factors of children committing brawls, including internal factors, family factors, school factors, environmental factors, mental factors, and poverty factors. In addition to this, juvenile delinquency, such as brawls, also occurs because of the loss of Pancasila values.