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Strategi Adaptasi Nelayan Tradisional dalam Menghadapi Perubahan Iklim Putra, Rinaldi Eka; Syafiola, Fedro
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i2.2024.912-922

Abstract

Climate change presents its own challenges for traditional fishermen in coastal areas of West Sumatra. Fluctuations in environmental conditions and extreme weather affect their catch and income. This study aims to describe the adaptation strategies undertaken by traditional fishermen in the face of climate change impacts. Qualitative research was conducted through in-depth interviews with 15 fishermen in the coastal tourist areas of Carocok, Mandeh, and Sasak. The results showed that most fishermen implement strategies to diversify sources of income, either by expanding fishing areas, fish farming, or seasonal work outside the city in the construction or service sectors. Another strategy implemented is to suppress household consumption patterns by adjusting the type and quantity of food based on fluctuations in income from fishing. Fishermen also take advantage of strong social and familial relationships within the community to help each other overcome economic difficulties. Despite implementing various adaptation strategies, most fishermen still rely heavily on marine resources. Sustainable adaptation planning is needed by considering social, economic, cultural, and gender roles to maintain the sustainability of traditional fishing livelihoods in coastal areas of West Sumatera. Key words: Fishermen. Adaption strategies, and Climate change
Strategi Adaptasi Nelayan Tradisional dalam Menghadapi Perubahan Iklim Putra, Rinaldi Eka; Syafiola, Fedro
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i2.2024.912-922

Abstract

Climate change presents its own challenges for traditional fishermen in coastal areas of West Sumatra. Fluctuations in environmental conditions and extreme weather affect their catch and income. This study aims to describe the adaptation strategies undertaken by traditional fishermen in the face of climate change impacts. Qualitative research was conducted through in-depth interviews with 15 fishermen in the coastal tourist areas of Carocok, Mandeh, and Sasak. The results showed that most fishermen implement strategies to diversify sources of income, either by expanding fishing areas, fish farming, or seasonal work outside the city in the construction or service sectors. Another strategy implemented is to suppress household consumption patterns by adjusting the type and quantity of food based on fluctuations in income from fishing. Fishermen also take advantage of strong social and familial relationships within the community to help each other overcome economic difficulties. Despite implementing various adaptation strategies, most fishermen still rely heavily on marine resources. Sustainable adaptation planning is needed by considering social, economic, cultural, and gender roles to maintain the sustainability of traditional fishing livelihoods in coastal areas of West Sumatera. Key words: Fishermen. Adaption strategies, and Climate change
Efektivitas Metode Sosialisasi melalui Ganjaran dan Hukuman pada Perilaku Anak Asuh Remaja di Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak Kota Padang Anggraini, Nini; Fachrina, Fachrina; Maihasni, Maihasni; Syafiola, Fedro
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): PERSPEKTIF April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v13i2.11072

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of socialization methods through rewards and punishments in influencing the behavior of adolescent foster children in Padang children's Social Welfare Institutions. Through a qualitative approach with interview and document analysis methods, this study explores the types of rewards and punishments applied, their impact on the behavior of foster children, as well as the factors that influence the success of these methods. The findings suggest that appropriate rewarding can reinforce positive behavior, while inappropriate application of punishment has the potential to have negative effects. However, the effectiveness of this method is also influenced by factors such as the background of foster children, the quality of human resources in institutions, and family and community involvement. This study concludes that a holistic approach is needed that includes aspects of religious education, moral development, development of social skills, as well as periodic evaluation of the coaching program. Recommendations for further research include involving more diverse data collection methods such as direct observation and documentation studies, as well as more in-depth analysis of the impact of the effectiveness of the socialization methods used. This research contributes to the understanding of the effective application of socialization methods in shaping the positive behavior of adolescent foster children in child social welfare institutions.