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Social Harmony in Plural Society (Study of Social Integration Post Poso Conflict) Ruagadi, Henry Anderson; Nursinah, Nursinah; Bunga, Nurfhin Ilma; Pelima, Joice Noviana; Taariwuan, Silvany A.
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i2.405

Abstract

The Poso conflict, which occurred from the late 1990s to the early 2000s, had a significant social impact on the local community. This study aims to explore the social integration process that took place post-conflict in Poso, Central Sulawesi, focusing on the social harmony created within the plural society. A qualitative approach was used to delve into the experiences, views, and social practices of people from different ethnic, religious, and cultural backgrounds in their efforts to rebuild communal life. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with various parties, including community leaders, religious leaders, and ordinary citizens who directly experienced the conflict and reconciliation process. The findings show that post-conflict social harmony in Poso was achieved through several key steps, including inter-community dialogue, joint activities involving various community groups, and the active role of religious leaders and local leaders in promoting peace. Additionally, support from the government and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in the form of rehabilitation and reconciliation programs strengthened social integration efforts. This study found that although there were challenges in the reconciliation process, such as distrust and past trauma, consistent efforts to build communication and cooperation between groups successfully created a more harmonious environment. This study provides important insights into the significance of participatory and inclusive approaches in addressing social conflicts and building sustainable integration in plural societies. In conclusion, social harmony in Poso can serve as a model for other regions experiencing similar conflicts, emphasizing the importance of dialogue, cooperation, and the active role of all parties in achieving sustainable peace.
Sociological Perspective in Handling Conflicts in Public Health Issues Ruagadi, Henry A.; Bunga, Nurfhin Ilma; Pelima, Joice Noviana; Yakobus, I Ketut; Nursinah, A.
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v3i1.603

Abstract

This study aims to identify the social factors that cause inequality in access to health services in the community and analyze the dynamics of interaction between medical personnel and patients that contribute to conflicts in the health sector. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, involving in-depth interviews with five informants consisting of patients, medical personnel, and health facility managers. The results showed that socioeconomic inequality, educational level, geographical conditions, and uneven health policies are the main factors causing inequality in access to health services. In addition, ineffective communication dynamics, different expectations, and power imbalances between medical personnel and patients contribute significantly to conflicts in medical interactions. This study suggests the need for improvements in the distribution of health resources, increased public health literacy, and communication training for medical personnel to reduce inequality and prevent conflict. These findings are expected to provide insights for the development of more inclusive health policies and improve the relationship between medical personnel and patients.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Petani Padi Sawah dalam Penerapan Konsep Ekonomi Hijau di Kecamatan Pamona Puselemba (Studi Kasus Kelurahan Tentena) Bunga, Nurfhin Ilma; Tobondo, Yunda Victorina
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 7 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss7pp1730-1739

Abstract

Agricultural modernization has changed from traditional farming management to more modern farming management. Using synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and superior seeds helps farmers increase the amount of lowland rice production and increase farmers' income. However, this turns out to cause several significant problems for the environment, such as environmental degradation, decreased land productivity and environmental pollution, and even increased greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. A concept for managing lowland rice farming that is more environmentally friendly but does not reduce the production and quality of lowland rice is needed, one of which is the concept of a green economy. The problem is that the lowland rice farmers need help to fully implement the green economy concept. Differences in customs, culture, traditions, and geographical conditions of a region will influence the approach that will be taken. This research aims to identify factors that influence the implementation of the green economy concept among lowland rice farmers in Tentena Village, Poso Regency. The research was conducted in Tentena Village, Poso Regency, Central Sulawesi. The informants used in this research were farmers and the relevant government, namely the Poso Regency Agriculture Service. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results of the research show that the factors that influence lowland rice farmers in implementing the green economy concept include farmers' limited knowledge regarding organic farming as a whole, the absence of a particular program from the local government for organic lowland rice cultivation and technology adoption of the farmers is still low. Therefore, a particular approach is needed, such as increasing assistance to farmers regarding the implementation of organic rice farming, starting from land preparation, post-harvest processing, product certification, establishing partnerships with marketing institutions to provide market guarantees for farmers, collaborating with relevant stakeholders to disseminate information about the benefits of organic rice farming. Commitment from local governments is needed to create particular policies for the development of organic rice farming.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA KELOMPOK TANI SESEDONGI DI KELURAHAN TENTENA MELALUI BUDIDAYA SAYURAN ORGANIK DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN LIMBAH PERTANIAN GUNA MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI KELUARGA Bunga, Nurfhin Ilma; Tobondo, Yunda Victorina; Balo, Mikhael Jibril
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i3.2383

Abstract

Tingginya harga pupuk, obat-obatan pertanian, dan bahan pokok berdampak pada ekonomi rumah tangga petani padi sawah di Kelompok Tani Sesedongi. Kondisi ini mendorong ibu rumah tangga petani mencari penghasilan tambahan. Kota Tentena memiliki sumber daya dan peluang untuk mengembangkan usahatani sayuran organik, namun keterbatasan pengetahuan tentang pupuk organik dan bisnis sayuran menjadi kendala. Pemberdayaan ibu rumah tangga dalam budidaya dan usahatani sayuran organik bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mereka, sehingga dapat menjadi alternatif sumber pendapatan tambahan. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode ceramah, demonstrasi pembuatan pupuk organik, dan plot sayuran organik. Pretest dan posttest menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga petani Kelompok Sesedongi tentang pupuk organik dan peluang bisnis usahatani sayuran organik. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan mitra mengenai pupuk organik dan peluang bisnis sayuran organik. Sosialisasi yang diikuti 20 ibu rumah tangga petani memberikan pemahaman tentang manfaat pupuk organik cair dan bokashi, serta cara pembuatannya menggunakan bahan lokal. Demonstrasi pembuatan pupuk organik meningkatkan keterampilan peserta, sementara demplot selada memperlihatkan penerapan teknologi pertanian organik. Mitra juga menyadari potensi bisnis sayuran organik untuk meningkatkan ekonomi lokal. Antusiasme tinggi terlihat dalam diskusi dan komitmen mitra untuk mengembangkan usaha secara mandiri. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu rumah tangga kelompok tani dalam budidaya serta bisnis sayuran organik, mendukung kemandirian ekonomi