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Journal : IAS Journal of Localities

Negotiations among traditional leaders in Muna tribal marriages Marsaban, Al; Said, Taufiq
IAS Journal of Localities Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Irwan Abdullah Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62033/iasjol.v1i1.11

Abstract

In Muna community marriage is known as kawin pinang and kawin lari. Elopement is done as a way out or solution for the Muna community. Negotiation is crucial in this research because, in the literature review conducted by the author, as many as 25 national journals did not discuss in depth about negotiations in marriage. This research was analyzed using a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques of in-depth interviews and participatory observation. The results of this study show that in the marriage process for the Muna community, starting from finding a mate, proposing, and ending with a marriage, the role of traditional leaders is needed. Traditional leaders who function as mediators and facilitators through negotiations or deliberations can influence the value of the dowry itself
The utilization of medicinal plants in Kolaka local community: An ethnobotanical study Montasir, La Ode; Salzabil, Andi Zaizafun Alfianti; Rafiun, Nailah Amorita Syaqra; Kasih, Mutiara; Marsaban, Al
IAS Journal of Localities Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Irwan Abdullah Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62033/iasjol.v1i2.19

Abstract

This research aims to find out, document, and analyze traditonal knowledge regarding plant types, processing methods, and compound contents used by the community in Kolaka District for wound healing treatments. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques used observation and interviews. The results of this research show that there are 18 types of plants that are used as wound medicine in the community of Kolaka District with various methods of utilization, including grinding beans/seeds and leaves, extracting sap or essence from leaves, and using the plant stem sap, that is later applied to the injured parts of the body. The results of this research are expected to contribute academically to the field of ethnobotany, particularly concerning the utilization and developments of new medicines for various types of wounds on the body using natural ingredients, in order to anticipate dependence on chemical drugs or antibiotics which often have the potential to cause side effects. Additionally, through documenting types of plants and traditional wound treatment methods in this research, it is hoped that the preservation and originality of local knowledge regarding longstanding healthcare system within the community can be maintained.