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Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan tentang Penanganan Anemia terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dalam Situasi Krisis Kesehatan di PMB ST Hasrah Makassar Tahun 2024 Yahya, Fajar Dhini; Susanto, Yoan Putri Praditia
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37337/jkdp.v8i2.701

Abstract

Anemia dalam kehamilan merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi dan dapat berdampak pada ibu maupun janin, terutama dalam situasi krisis kesehatan seperti pandemi atau bencana. Edukasi kesehatan diharapkan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam mengenali dan menangani anemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai penanganan anemia di PMB ST Hasrah Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain pre-experimental jenis one group pretest-posttest. Sampel sebanyak 30 ibu hamil yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan ibu sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi kesehatan dengan nilai p = 0,000 (p < 0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa edukasi kesehatan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang penanganan anemia.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Genitalia Hygiene saat Menstruasi pada Siswi Kelas IX di SMP Negeri 3 Takalar Tahun 2025 Yahya, Fajar Dhini; Nanda, Kiki Riskianti
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37337/jkdp.v9i1.735

Abstract

Reproductive health in adolescents, particularly concerning genital hygiene during menstruation, is an essential aspect that is often overlooked. Lack of knowledge and awareness may lead adolescent girls to adopt improper hygiene practices, increasing the risk of reproductive tract infections. This study aimed to describe the knowledge of adolescent girls about genital hygiene during menstruation at SMP Negeri 3 Takalar. This was a descriptive quantitative study using a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 42 ninth-grade female students selected through total sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate methods. The results showed that most respondents had moderate knowledge (57.1%), good knowledge (40.5%), and a small proportion had poor knowledge (2.4%). It can be concluded that the majority of adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 3 Takalar have a moderate level of knowledge regarding genital hygiene during menstruation, although continuous education is still needed to improve proper hygienic practices.
OPTIMALISASI PEMBERIAN EDUKASI SENAM IBU HAMIL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KEJADIAN RUPTURE PERINEUM DI SITUASI KRISIS KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS ANTANG PERUMNAS TAHUN 2024 Nanda, Kiki Riskianti; Salim, Agus; Yahya, Fajar Dhini; Suriyani, Suriyani
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37337/jkdp.v9i1.736

Abstract

Background: Childbirth often causes perineal tears (perineal rupture) which can cause bleeding, where perineal tears are caused by rupture of the tissue of the birth canal. One way to prevent perineal rupture is to strengthen and maintain the elasticity of the perineum through pregnancy exercises. Objective: This study aims to determine the optimization of providing exercise education for pregnant women regarding knowledge of perineal rupture incidents in health crisis situations at the Antang Perumnas Community Health Center. Research design: used in this research is observational analytics using quantitative data using a cross sectional approach which aims to determine the effect of providing pregnancy exercise education on knowledge of perineal rupture incidents at the Antang Perumnas Community Health Center. Research results: This shows that the p-value of the influence of pregnancy exercise education on the level of knowledge of perineal rupture in crisis situations is 0.000. Because p<0.05, Ha is accepted. H0 is rejected. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of pregnancy exercise education on the level of knowledge of perineal rupture in health crisis situations at the Antang Perumnas Health Center in 2024.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Genitalia Hygiene saat Menstruasi pada Siswi Kelas IX di SMP Negeri 3 Takalar Tahun 2024 Yahya, Fajar Dhini; Hartuti, Noviyani
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37337/jkdp.v8i1.740

Abstract

Abortion remains a leading cause of maternal death in Indonesia, with anemia considered a contributing risk factor. This study aimed to determine the relationship between anemia and abortion among pregnant women at RSUD Padjonga Dg. Ngalle, Takalar Regency. This was an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach involving 202 pregnant women selected through random sampling from a total population of 409. Secondary data were obtained from medical records and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that all 54 anemic women experienced abortion, while most non-anemic women did not. Statistical analysis showed a significant relationship with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). It is concluded that anemia increases the risk of abortion in pregnant women.