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Manajemen Diri (Self Management) Perilaku Sehat pada Pasien Hipertensi Kurnia, Vera; Nataria, Desti
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v6i1.223

Hypertension is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortalityÂ all over the world, also known as â€œthe silent killerâ€ because people with hypertension are without symptoms. West Sumatera Province reported that the prevalence of hypertension at the age 18 years has increased from 25,8% in 2013 to 31,7% in 2018. Successful strategies to manage the blood preasure depends on patients self-care management or the ability and willingness of the patient to change and maintain certain behavior.The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of self-education management of hypertension patients in the working area of primary health care in Bukittinggi.Design of this research is a quasi experimental design with pretest-posttest with control group. The sample which used were 62 respondents consist of 31 people in the intervention group and 31 people in the group control. Sampling was done by consecutive sampling technique. Data was analyzed Wilcoxon signed rank test and Mann Whitney test. The result of this research shows that there isnâ€™t any effect of self education management to healthy behavior which includes exercise and healthy diet of the intervention group and the control group at community health center in Bukittinggi (mean rank after the intervention < 10; p> 0,05). Based on the result of this research it can be concluded that the habits of respondents who carry out light and medium activities every day and also education provided by primary health careÂ have given big impact to respondentâ€™s habits where they always do exercise and healthy diet in their daily life.The result of this research can be used as an input for primary health care to maintain and improve education of healthy behavior for hypertension patients.

EXPERIENCE OF BARRIERS TO HYPERTENSION MANAGEMENT IN MINANGKABAU ETHNIC GROUP IN PAYAKUMBUH INDONESIA: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY Vera Kurnia; Dewi Suza; Yesi Ariani
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): March - April
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Background: Understanding barriers to hypertension managements remains important to reduce the hypertension rate in community. Minangkabau is one of the ethnic groups in West Sumatra Indonesia that has a high proportion of people with hypertension although its management has been implemented. Objective: This study aims to explore the experiences of barriers to hypertension management in Minangkabau ethnic group in Payakumbuh, Indonesia. Methods: This was a phenomenological study with twelve respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using in-depth interview. Colaizzi’s content analysis method was used for data analysis. Results: Five themes were emerged from the data, namely: (i) lack of self-motivation in the management of hypertension, (ii) disobedience in the management of hypertension, (iii) culture pattern of food intake, (iv) lack of social support, and (v) excessive stress and anxiety. Conclusions: The barriers to hypertension management in Minangkabau ethnic group are closely related to its culture both in lifestyle and in food intake of the family members and the community. Nurses are expected to always give health education about hypertension and finding the way to control it.

SENAM KAKI DIABETES PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II MUHHAMMAD PAUZI; VERA KURNIA; KINDRA DWI MAYONO
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 8, No 3 (2023): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v8i3.2685

Abstract In 2022 there will be an increase cases of Diabetes Mellitus in the Internal Room at Mayjen H.A Talib, Hospital Sungai Penuh.In controlling blood sugar in Diabetes Mellitus patients, physical activity plays an important role in increasing the activity of the insulin hormone in the body.The Indonesian Diabetes Association (Persadia) recommends physical activity, one of which is diabetes foot exercises. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of diabetes mellitus exercises and foot exercises on changes in blood sugar levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients.The research methodology use a quasi-experimental research design through a pre-post test in one group (One-group pretest-posttest design). The sample consisted of 10 respondents with bivariate analysis using the Paired T-test. The research results showed that (p= 0.001) so that there was an influence of diabetes mellitus exercises and foot exercises on changes in blood sugar levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients. It is hoped that the suggestions from this research will be given at Mayjen H.A Talib, Hospital Sungai Penuh to provide health counseling and education about the importance of the benefits of diabetes mellitus exercises and foot exercises to the public as a way to lower blood sugar levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients without any side effects. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus Exercise, Foot Exercises, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus AbstrakPada tahun 2022 terjadi peningkatan kasus Diabetes Melitus di Ruang Interne RSU Mayjen H.A Thalib Kota Sungai Penuh. Dalam mengontrol gula darah pada pasien Diabetes Melitus, aktifitas fisik berperan penting memberikan efek menaikkan aktivitas hormone insulin di dalam tubuh. Persatuan Diabetes Indonesia (Persadia) menyarankan aktifitas fisik salah satunya dengan senam kaki diabetes. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuak mengetahui pengaruh senam diabetes melitus dan senam kaki terhadap perubahan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II. Metodologi penelitiannya dengan desain penelitian Quasi-eksperimen melalui pre-post test dalam satu kelompok (One-grup pretest-posttest design). Sampel berjumlah 10 responden dengan analisi bivariat menggunakan uji Paired T-test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan p value = 0,001 (p≤0,05) sehingga ada pengaruh senam diabetes melitus dan senam kaki terhadap perubahan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II. Saran dari penelitian ini diharapkan pihak RSU Mayjen H.A Thalib dapat memberi penyuluhan dan edukasi kesehatan akan pentingnya manfaat senam diabetes mellitus dan senam kaki kepada masyarakat sebagai salah satu cara untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II tanpa adanya efek samping..Kata kunci: Senam Diabetes Melitus, Senam Kaki, Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Abstract In 2022 there will be an increase cases of Diabetes Mellitus in the Internal Room at Mayjen H.A Talib, Hospital Sungai Penuh.In controlling blood sugar in Diabetes Mellitus patients, physical activity plays an important role in increasing the activity of the insulin hormone in the body.The Indonesian Diabetes Association (Persadia) recommends physical activity, one of which is diabetes foot exercises. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of diabetes mellitus exercises and foot exercises on changes in blood sugar levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients.The research methodology use a quasi-experimental research design through a pre-post test in one group (One-group pretest-posttest design). The sample consisted of 10 respondents with bivariate analysis using the Paired T-test. The research results showed that (p= 0.001) so that there was an influence of diabetes mellitus exercises and foot exercises on changes in blood sugar levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients. It is hoped that the suggestions from this research will be given at Mayjen H.A Talib, Hospital Sungai Penuh to provide health counseling and education about the importance of the benefits of diabetes mellitus exercises and foot exercises to the public as a way to lower blood sugar levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients without any side effects. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus Exercise, Foot Exercises, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus AbstrakPada tahun 2022 terjadi peningkatan kasus Diabetes Melitus di Ruang Interne RSU Mayjen H.A Thalib Kota Sungai Penuh. Dalam mengontrol gula darah pada pasien Diabetes Melitus, aktifitas fisik berperan penting memberikan efek menaikkan aktivitas hormone insulin di dalam tubuh. Persatuan Diabetes Indonesia (Persadia) menyarankan aktifitas fisik salah satunya dengan senam kaki diabetes. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuak mengetahui pengaruh senam diabetes melitus dan senam kaki terhadap perubahan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II. Metodologi penelitiannya dengan desain penelitian Quasi-eksperimen melalui pre-post test dalam satu kelompok (One-grup pretest-posttest design). Sampel berjumlah 10 responden dengan analisi bivariat menggunakan uji Paired T-test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan p value = 0,001 (p≤0,05) sehingga ada pengaruh senam diabetes melitus dan senam kaki terhadap perubahan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II. Saran dari penelitian ini diharapkan pihak RSU Mayjen H.A Thalib dapat memberi penyuluhan dan edukasi kesehatan akan pentingnya manfaat senam diabetes mellitus dan senam kaki kepada masyarakat sebagai salah satu cara untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II tanpa adanya efek samping..Kata kunci: Senam Diabetes Melitus, Senam Kaki, Diabetes Melitus Tipe II

Counseling and Exercise for the Community of Kubu Gulai Bancah Village, Bukittinggi: Pendidikan Kesehatan dan Senam Jantung Sehat Bagi Masyarakat Kelurahan Kubu Gulai Bancah, Bukittinggi Suwandi, Febrian R; Gusmiati, Rita; Nike Puspita Alwi; Muhammad Pauzi; Rahmi Kurnia Gustin; Tika Ramadanti; Vera Kurnia; Sari, Dian
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Terkini Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Terkini
Publisher : Ruang Ide Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58516/h656zy10

Cardiovascular disease is a non-communicable disease with an increasing incidence yearly. Cardiovascular disease if not prevented can cause various problems such as cerebrovascular disorders, kidney disease, and others. Therefore, Prima Nusantara University Bukittinggi through a team of lecturers from the Faculty of Nursing and Public Health is conducting community service to increase public knowledge and awareness in the Kubu Gulai Bancah Village, Bukittinggi City of the importance of having a Healthy Heart. Community service activities were carried out through several activities, namely health checks, exercises, and counseling which were attended by around 30 participants in the Kubu Gulai Bancah Village, Bukittinggi City. The results of community service increased participants' knowledge about cardiovascular diseases. This series of activities can be continued into routine activities every week and can be applied to different topics.

PENERAPAN HEALTH EDUCATION TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN DALAM MENJALANI PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION (PCI) Kurnia, Vera; Pauzi, Muhhammad; Fadhani, Masyithah; Lianti, Shindy
Health Sciences Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Health Science Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/hsj.v9i1.3446

Penyakit jantung coroner merupakan salah satu penyakit jantung penyebab utama kematian di dunia. Penanganan yang dilakukan salah satunya dengan tindakan Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). Namun pada pelaksanaannya menyebabkan peningkatan kecemasan pada pasien karena tidak mengetahui tentang tindakan tersebut. Melalui penelitian ini yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh health education tentang tindakan Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) terhadap kecemasan pasien jantung koroner. Desain penelitian menggunaka quasy eksperiment dengan One Group untuk intervensi. Sampel 16 orang yang menggunakan teknik pengambilan purposive sampling dimana kriteria inklusinya adalah pasien yang dijadwalkan tindakan percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) dan kriteria eksklusinya adalah pasien yang sudah mendapatkan tindakan percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HARS), yang dilakukan pada bulan maret 2024. Hasil penelitian diketahui tingkat kecemasan sebelum dilakukan intervensi mayoritas mengalami tingkat kecemasan sedang sebanyak 13 responden (81,2%) dan setelah dilakukan intervensi, tingkat kecemasan menurun sebanyak 31.2%, yaitu sebanyak 8 responden (50%) memiliki kecemasan rendah. Pada uji paired sample t test didapatkan nilai p value =0,000 < 0,05 dapat disimpulkan adanya pengaruh health education tentang tindakan PCI terhadap kecemasan pada pasien jantung koroner di Rumah Sakit Bukit Asam Medika. Diharapkan pada tempat pelayanan kesehatan dapat memberikan edukasi kesehatan tentang tindakan Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) khususnya pada perawat dalam penanganan pasien dengan penyakit jantung coroner sebagai penatalaksanaan non farmakologis dalam mengurangi rasa kecemasan pada pasien jantung coroner

Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Kurnia, Vera; Pauzi, Muhhammad; Ramadanti, Tika; Gusmiati, Rita; Fitri, Soffi Durratuzzahro
Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Volume 7/ Nomor 1/ Januari 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

Introduction: Hypertension become a major problem in many countries in the world and it the etiologies of cardiovascular. Nursing intervention performed in hypertension using complementary Technique that focus on their physical, emotional and spiritual respons. Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique provides a light taping on the body's 18 meridian points that intends to stimulate and activate, resulting a relaxing effect on the body. Objective: The purpose of study to find the Effect of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique on Blood Pressure in people with Hypertension in area Rasimah Ahmad Health Center at Bukittinggi City in 2021. Methods: This type of quantitative research using pre-experimental (One group pretest-posttest). sample in 19 respondents. Non-Probability Sampling techniques and data collection using observation sheets and computerized processing. The meaningful values for the four data groups are not normal distribution. Statistic tes used Wilcoxon signed rank test. Result: The average systolic blood pressure before seft therapy is 141.32 mmHg and diastolic is 93.42 mmHg and the average systolic blood pressure after seft therapy is 136.58 mmHg and diastolic is 88.58 mmHg. The results of Wilcoxon Test obtained statistics obtained systolic value p = 0.003 and diastolic value p = 0.001, ? =0.05 (p<?), there is a meaningful change blood pressure in people with hypertension. Conclusion: Health care be used as a foundation for realizing evidence based practice in handling people with hypertension with complementary therapies.

Family support for management of hypertension Kurnia, Vera; Pauzi, Muhammad; Gusmiati, Rita; Wahyuni, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i2.1096

Background: The phenomenon that occurs in hypertension patients in the internal medicine room at Dr. Achmad Darwis Suliki Hospital is that the family is not involved in managing hypertension management because the family does not know about hypertension management.Purpose: The research purpose is to examine the relationship between family support and hypertension management at homeMethods: This research uses a quantitative type with a descriptive correlation and design using a cross-sectional approach. Data collection started from October to February 2022 in the internal medicine room at Dr. Achmad Darwis Suliki Hospital with a sample of 67 respondents using an accidental sampling technique. The data collection tool used a questionnaire and was analyzed using the chi-square test.Results: The results of the study that there was a relationship between family support and hypertension management at home (p = 0.000 and OR = 18.889), with an Odds Ratio value of 18.889 so that respondents whose families supported hypertension management had 18.9 times the chance of carrying out hypertension management well.Conclusion: The family has an important role in hypertension management, family support is a motivation for sufferers to carry out hypertension management well. Health workers are expected to always educate families of hypertension sufferers so that they are involved and play an active role in carrying out hypertension management at home so that they can control blood pressure and preventive measures for the occurrence of complications in hypertension sufferers.

Social Support Saiyo Sakato Culture in the Management of Hypertension in Minangkabau Ethnic Group Kurnia, Vera; Pauzi, Muhhammad; Aurura, Cindi Yunita
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Volume 17 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v17i1.1660

Introduction: Hypertension is a major risk factor for mortality globally, nationally, and locally. Bukittinggi is one of the cities in West Sumatra that has experienced significant growth every year. Despite the high and increasing prevalence of hypertension, hypertension control remains very low due to non-compliance with treatment. One factor that influences compliance is social support, but locally-based support is still rare and limited of research. This is the basis for researcher to conduct research on social support integrated with saiyo sakato culture in the management of hypertension. Objective: to examine the correlation between saiyo sakato social support and hypertension management. Method: The study used a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach involving 38 respondents using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability, which was analyzed using Spearman's rho correlation test. Result: The showed no significant relationship between saiyo sakato-based social support with hypertension management, as evidenced by a correlation coefficient of 0.288 and a sig. (2-tailed) of 0.079. Conclusion : This was because the majority of respondents were elderly and did not have a spouse so that the assessment of nuclear family members is low. This proves that family support is very important in the management of hypertension.

Dukungan Keluarga dalam Respon Lansia Terhadap Tingkat Depresi Muhhammad Pauzi; Vera Kurnia; Sardini Sardini
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v13i1.1125

In Indonesia, most elderly people live with their families, but there are also many elderly people who end up living in nursing homes, which are shared living facilities for the elderly provided by the government. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and depression levels among elderly people at the Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincinnursing home. This study used a descriptive correlational research design with a cross-sectional approach using a questionnaire as the research instrument. The sampling technique used total sampling with a total of 85 respondents. Bivariate data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The results of the study obtained from 85 respondents found that 69 respondents received poor family support and 16 respondents received good family support, so that 43 respondents were found to experience moderate levels of depression. From the chi-square test results, a p-value of 0.0001 was found, which is less than 0.05, meaning that here is a relationship between family support and depression levels in the elderly. Based on this study, it can be concluded that family support plays an important role in the psychological development of the elderly. The results of this study can be used as input for nursing home health services to convey to families the importance of playing a role in the psychological development of the elderly by always visiting them at the nursing home.

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