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All Journal Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Ius Poenale
Ariawan, Dwi
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Neglected zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture: Report of two cases during the COVID-19 pandemic Ananda, Nissia; Ariawan, Dwi; Julia, Vera
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 57 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v57.i3.p221-227

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic spread rapidly worldwide, including in Indonesia. As a result, people developed a fear of visiting hospitals and a tendency to ignore symptoms unrelated to COVID-19. A zygomaticomaxillary complex bone fracture is one of the most frequent midface fractures and is often accompanied by infraorbital nerve paresthesia. Purpose: This article aims to report two cases of neglected zygomaticomaxillary complex bone fractures with persistent infraorbital nerve paresthesia caused by the patient’s fear of seeking medical care. Cases: The first case is a 19-year-old male with a history of trauma two weeks prior to hospital admission. He was diagnosed with a neglected zygomaticomaxillary complex bone fracture, which resulted in persistent infraorbital nerve paresthesia. This condition was due to the patient’s fear of visiting the hospital. The second case is a 21-year-old female who presented with a history of persistent numbness on the left cheek and upper lip for one month prior to hospital admission. The symptoms originated from an accident where the patient fell from a ladder measuring two meters in height. Case management: Surgical intervention—open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF)—was performed on both patients to promote nerve recovery. However, there is ongoing debate regarding the safety of elective oral maxillofacial surgery procedures during the COVID-19 pandemic. After a follow-up period, both patients experienced a recovery of sensory function in the infraorbital nerve. Conclusion: Infraorbital nerve sensory disturbance along with zygomaticomaxillary complex bone fracture found during the COVID-19 pandemic should be managed with ORIF to improve nerve recovery.
Comparison of distribution and frequency of impacted teeth before and during COVID-19 pandemic in dental hospital: a descriptive study Syafin, Haura; Reksoprodjo, Muhammad Ramaditto; Julia, Vera; Heriasti, Maudina Dwi; Ariawan, Dwi; Sulistyani, Lilies Dwi; Utomo, Yudy Ardilla; Ratman, Muhammad Farid
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 35, No 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol35no3.50127

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: The occurrence of the COVID-19 pandemic may affect the prevalence of patients with complaints of impacted teeth in dental hospital Faculty of Dentistry University of Indonesia (FKG UI), and there is no recent research on the distribution and frequency of impacted teeth based on age, gender, and teeth type in this hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to determine the distribution and frequency of impacted teeth during the COVID-19 pandemic in dental hospitals. Methods: A descriptive study uses the secondary data on impacted teeth patient's medical records. Utilizing purposive sampling, we selected participants for the research by carefully examining medical records to identify individuals that had undergone impacted tooth removal. The study used secondary data from the medical records of oral surgery patients at dental hospital FKG UI from June 2019 to June 2021, including complete patient identity, clinical diagnosis, and panoramic radiograph of the impacted teeth in June 2019 to June 2021. Diagnosis was determined through screening of medical records and panoramic radiographs. Data were analyzed using the statistical analysis software (SPSS version 21, IBM Corp.) Results: From 3,225 medical records of oral surgery patients at dental hospital FKG UI before and during COVID-19 pandemic, A total of 1292 patients were included in the study and 1496 impacted teeth cases were found. The frequency of impacted teeth cases before the pandemic was 825 (55.1%) cases; there were 671 (44.9%) cases during the pandemic. Conclusion: COVID-19 has caused a decrease in the distribution and frequency of impacted teeth cases, mostly in the middle aged patients, while more female as compared to male. The most common occurrence was in the third molars and the lowest was in the second molar tooth. Keyword : tooth, impacted, COVID-19, retrospective studies, wisdom tooth
Discourse on Conditional Death Penalty through Probationary Period of Imprisonment Under the New Criminal Code in Perspective of Restorative Justice Ariawan, Dwi
Ius Poenale Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/ip.v5i2.3587

Abstract

One of materials in New Criminal Cod states that the mandatory 10-year probation period for death row inmates in the latest Criminal Code (KUHP) is a solution taken to mediate between the ideas of the pros and cons of the death penalty The rules on the death penalty are regulated in Article 100 of the new Criminal Code. The article states that judges can impose death penalty with probation for 10 years by taking into account two things. After serving a 10-year probation period, death row inmates will be given an assessment. This becomes the basis for a recommendation whether the convicted person's sentence will remain or be changed to life imprisonment. if the death row convict is considered to be behaving well and changing, then the President will issue a Presidential Decree (Keppres) to change the convict's sentence to life imprisonment. The doctrinal approach is carried out by conducting a study of the principles, regulations and applicable laws and regulations relating to the legal issues to be discussed. Data collection used in this research includes this writing is done in 2 (two) ways, namely primary data and secondary data. The study's findings suggest that this provision could result in corruption from the convicted party to the head of the correctional facility, the Supreme Court, which makes recommendations to the President and the Attorney General's Office regarding the application of the death penalty. In addition, it presents a chance for diplomatic relations between other nations and Indonesia, as its citizens face the possibility of having their sentences reduced to life in prison, and other nations undoubtedly want their citizens to be free from the fear of such punishment.
Level of knowledge and learning exposure on cleft lip and palate treatment among undergraduate Universitas Indonesia dental students Ariawan, Dwi; Utomo, Yudy Ardilla; Angriandananti, Nadya Deva; Latief, Mohammad Adhitya; Julia, Vera; Sulistyani, Lilies Dwi
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 58 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v58.i4.p342-346

Abstract

Background: Cleft lip and palate are the most common congenital orofacial anomalies. Dental students must have a basic knowledge, understanding, and awareness of comprehensive cleft management. The Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Indonesia undergraduate program uses the problem-based learning (PBL) method to teach dental students about cleft management. Purpose: This study aims to determine the level of knowledge and exposure to learning with the PBL method regarding comprehensive cleft management. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used, and data were collected from 253 dental students using an online questionnaire via Google Forms. Results: Ten preclinical students (8.5%) had a low level of knowledge, 56 (47.5%) had a sufficient level of knowledge, and 52 (44.1%) had a high level of knowledge of comprehensive cleft management. Among the clinical students, 6 (4.4%), 65 (48.1%), and 64 (47.4%) demonstrated low, sufficient, and high levels of knowledge, respectively. Furthermore, most students were content with the lectures on comprehensive cleft management (46.24% satisfied and 20.55% very satisfied) and the supervision received during the lectures (43.48% agreed and 23.71% strongly agreed). Most students believed the lectures on cleft management could be applied when they graduate as dentists. The Chi-square test showed no significant relationship between learning exposure and the student’s knowledge level. Conclusion: Most Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Indonesia students who had learned about cleft lip and palate using the PBL method had sufficient knowledge about comprehensive cleft management. However, no significant relationship was observed between learning exposure and knowledge level.
Co-Authors Ananda, Nissia Angriandananti, Nadya Deva Heriasti, Maudina Dwi Latief, Mohammad Adhitya Ratman, Muhammad Farid Reksoprodjo, Muhammad Ramaditto Sulistyani, Lilies Dwi Syafin, Haura Utomo, Yudy Ardilla Vera Julia