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Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pencegahan Anemia Remaja SMAS Muhammadiyah Kota Ternate Rahayu, Agustin; Surasno, Diah Merdekawati; Andiani, Andiani; Mansyur, Suryani; Soamole, Mayasari; Musiana, Musiana; Nurhidayanti, Siti; Jafar, Monissa A.Hi.; Toduho, Norma; Sumiati, Tati; Lestari, Tutik; Wambes, Rahmania N; Arsad, Aswia; Tanassi, Dessy; Basri, Della; Muslim, Kiki
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/4dp8zn39

Abstract

Anemia is a public health problem that has a negative impact on the cognitive abilities and physical capacity of adolescents. In Indonesia, the prevalence of adolescents aged 15-24 years experiencing anemia is 32% according to 2018 Riskesdas data. The aim of this community service is to increase the knowledge of Muhammadiyah High School students in Ternate City regarding nutrition, especially regarding anemia and its prevention. So you have the awareness to choose nutritious food which can prevent anemia and its negative effects in the future. The community service methods used are counseling and measuring nutritional status (BMI/U) for all students and measuring upper arm circumference (LILA) specifically for female students. Before the counseling was held, a pre-test was held for all students which was then followed by counseling on Preventing Anemia and discussion. Final Evaluation by carrying out a post test. The results obtained showed that there was a significant increase in students' knowledge (p=0.00), namely 2.69 points. The conclusion of community service is that counseling on preventing anemia is very useful for students in increasing their knowledge and awareness in behaving in a nutritionally conscious manner.
Description Of Community Knowledge Of Stunting In Galala Village, North Oba District, Tidore Islands City Toduho, Norma B.; Muslim, Riskal; Andiani, Andiani; Soamole, Mayasari; Alim, Riska; Armain, Rukmina; Putri, Ayu Melisa
JURNAL BIOSAINSTEK Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal BIOSAINSTEK
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALUKU UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/biosainstek.v7i1.2304

Abstract

The cumulative impact of stunting is longterm malnutrition and recurrent infections in early childhood, especially occurring in the first 1000 days of life. This is defined as a child's height not appropriate for his actual age or a child who has of Z Score of the height body for the age >-2 standard deviations. This research uses descriptive analysis with a cross sectional study design. The total population is 1082 heads of families. The sample in this study was 292 heads of families obtained from sample calculations using the Slovin formula (alpha 0.05). Based on the results of descriptive analysis on the knowledge variable regarding stunting, it can be concluded that 147 people (50.3%) unknow about stunting, while 145 people (49.7%) know about stunting. Then in the overall stunting score column from the analysis results it was found that 182 people (62.3%) had good knowledge of stunting and 110 people (37.7%) were in the poor category. For the information source variable, it was found that 138 people (47.3%) received stunting information from health workers/cadres, 65 people from the mass media (22.3%), 64 people (21.9%) from other people. and family/parents as many as 25 people (8.6%). So it can be concluded that community knowledge and sources of information regarding stunting still need to be improved. It is hoped that there will be community involvement and collaboration with health workers, community leaders, religious leaders in efforts to increase knowledge about stunting in Galala Village.