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Serang Regency Infrastructure Service Satisfaction Index Mahmud Ali; Maulana, Rachmat; Hakim, Agus Lukman; Andayani, Nopi; Ali Ramdhani, Miftah Faiz; Hanifah, Hanifah; Yuniar , Siti; Haryo Setyoko
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Education and Sosial science, June - August 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/scientia.v13i03.2574

Abstract

To measure the level of public satisfaction with public services, an evaluation of the quality of public service delivery is needed, one of which is infrastructure in Serang district (highways, bridges, land transportation, agricultural irrigation, clean water infrastructure and housing/settlement services). This study was conducted to measure the level of customer satisfaction (community) with public services in the field of infrastructure provided by the Regional Apparatus of Serang Regency, Banten Province. The methods used in this study are descriptive, exploratory, survey and evaluation research methods and with a non-experimental quantitative approach. The sample of this study was 96 respondents divided into 3 regional clusters, and the sampling technique used was a non-probability sampling technique with a type of purposive side combined with accidental sampling techniques. Data analysis techniques used in this study include validity tests, reliability tests, univariate analysis, and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The results of this study showed that a univariate analysis of infrastructure services (roads, bridges, land transportation, agricultural irrigation, clean water infrastructure and housing services) in Serang Regency obtained an average score of 78.54 with good service unit performance. The results showed that the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method obtained the results of 30 questions that became priorities for improvement, namely being in quadrant I (high importance while low satisfaction) with 9 questions. In this case, the Serang Regency Government should make improvements to services that prioritize services that have a high level of importance but low satisfaction, namely land transfortation services, agricultural irrigation, and housing/settlement services.
Colonial Legacy and Industrialization: Historical Determinants in the Formation of Local Government Institutions Haryo Setyoko; Arif Nugroho
Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu, July - August (2025)
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

This article examines the historical interaction between colonialism and industrialization as primary determinants in shaping the structure and performance of local governments in post colonial countries. Based on comparative studies and empirical literature, the findings reveal that both direct and indirect colonial models, along with the degree of industrialization, significantly influence fiscal capacity, public participation, and the level of centralization in local governance. Countries with an indirect colonial legacy and early industrialization tend to develop more adaptive and inclusive local governments, whereas direct colonial models without accompanying industrialization tend to reinforce centralization and weaken institutional capacity. These findings underscore that contemporary local institutional designs cannot be fully understood without considering the structural legacies of the colonial and industrialization periods.