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The potential of circular economy in the oil palm plantation to industry Arista, Nor Isnaeni Dwi; Natalia, Cristina Evi; Sinaga, Intan Lorenza; Lestari, Wahyuni; Undari, Desti; Andryan, Ricky; Putri, Anita Hazimah; Alimatul, Muftia M
Journal of Sustainability, Society, and Eco-Welfare Vol. 1 No. 2: (January) 2024
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jssew.v1i2.2024.311

Abstract

Palm oil has become a crucial commodity because it has a high gross domestic product. The issue of the environmental effect of palm oil is still debated. On the other hand, desire become an essential aspect _ Because the production of agriculture No only For the moment but continues in the future. Studying and developing Stay About Palm is very important For knowing where Stay has been implemented. This study reviews the potency of palm oil through an analyzer potency of economy circular from cultivation to palm oil industry. The technique of deep data collection was used in writing the review. The document has been analyzed through a literature review to summarize the potential economic circular on the plantation and palm oil industry. Data search is not only limited to one country; paper from many countries has been reviewed. Studies This discusses the issue of palm oil getting its negative response and positive from various countries. However, findings show palm oil are very needed by humans. In context, waste produced _ by plantation and the palm oil industry study shows all waste can managed And converted to become something valuable. The circular economy is appropriate for increasing energy renewal in palm oil and ensuring a closed system. Management of good waste _ gives a mark plus economy from waste of palm oil so that palm oil can be sustainable in a way economy and environment.
Optimizing cultivation system and pest management in different types of rice varieties Andryan, Ricky; Junaedi, Ahmad; Purwono; Prasetyo , Lilik Budi; Izzawati Nurrahma, Arinal Haq
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 52 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v52i2.54078

Abstract

Improving rice productivity and efficiency is the main goal of cultivation techniques to meet the demand for rice production. The aim of this research was to evaluate the suitability of rice varieties in cultivation systems, namely: organic cultivation + biological pest management (BPM), inorganic cultivation + BPM, and conventional cultivation. Different types of rice varieties, namely New Superior Varieties (NSV: INPARI-30, INPARI-32), New Plant Type (NPT: IPB-3S), and Superior Varieties from West Sumatra (Batang Piaman, Anak Daro), may exhibit differences in agronomic performance across various cultivation systems. This research was conducted at the Sawah Baru Babakan Experimental Farm, IPB University, Dramaga Bogor, using a factorial nested design with 4 replications. The results based on yield per hill and plot showed that Batang Piaman and INPARI-30 varieties were suitable for all organic + BPM, inorganic + BPM, and conventional cultivational systems. The INPARI-32 and IPB-3S varieties were more suitable for conventional cultivation and inorganic + BPM; while the Anak Daro variety was better in organic cultivation + BPM. Utilizing varieties with different characteristics for better yield performance could be considered with obtaining the suitability of the cultivation system, whether organic + BPM, inorganic + BPM, or conventional. Keywords: Chemical pest control; conventional cultivation; organic cultivation; integrated pest management