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Treatment of Emesis Gravidarum in Pregnant Women with Lemon Aromatherapy (Citrus) Yuliana, Ana; Ifalahma, Darah; Listyani, Tiara Ajeng; Rahmasari, Ikrima; Puspitasari, Rara Ayu; Wargani, Rizki Nugraha
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.4610

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum is a symptom of nausea and vomiting that occurs during pregnancy, usually in the first trimester. This symptom is common in 50-80% of pregnant women and begins around the 6th week of pregnancy. If emesis gravidarum is not treated immediately, it will progress to hyperemesis and can result in impaired fetal growth, the fetus dies in the womb and the fetus can experience congenital abnormalities. Non-pharmacological treatment of emesis gravidarum or complementary therapy has the advantage of being cheaper and having no pharmacological effects. One safe therapy is by giving lemon (citrus) aromatherapy. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of lemon (citrus) aromatherapy in reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women. Method: The research design uses an experimental method with a one group pretest-posttest design. The independent variable is lemon aromatherapy, the dependent variable is emesis gravidarum. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique, a sample of 10 pregnant women in the 1st trimester. The research instrument used lemon aromatherapy media and Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis (PUQE-24). The data analysis used was the t-test. Results: The research results showed that the average incidence of emesis gravidarum before therapy was given was 9.3 (moderate degree category), the average incidence of emesis gravidarum after therapy was given was 5.5 (mild degree category). The results of the analysis using the t-test were p-value < α, namely 0.000 < 0.05, which means that there was an effect of giving lemon (citrus) aromatherapy therapy on reducing emesis gravidarum. Conclusion: Giving lemon (citrus) aromatherapy therapy is effective in reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester.
KOMBINASI ACUPRESSURE MASSAGE DAN AROMATERAPI LEMON (CYTRUS) SEBAGAI PENATALAKSANAAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL Yuliana, Ana; Listyani, Tiara Ajeng; Rahmasari, Ikrima; Ifalahma, Darah; Wargani, Rizki Nugraha
Jurnal Infokes Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Rekam Medis dan Informatika Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/infokes.v15i1.4733

Abstract

Kejadian Emesis Gravidarum (mual muntah) pada ibu hamil yaitu 60-80% primigravida dan 40-60% multigravida. Emesis gravidarum bila tidak segera ditangani akan bertambah  menjadi hiperemesis dan dapat mengakibatkan pertumbuhan janin terganggu, janin mati dalam kandungan dan janin dapat mengalami kelainan kongenital. Penanganan emesis gravidarum secara nonfarmakologi atau terapi komplementer mempunyai kelebihan lebih murah dan tidak mempunyai efek farmakologi. Salah satu terapi yang aman dan bisa diberikan pada ibu hamil yang mengalami mual muntah dengan memberikan aromaterapi lemon dan Acupressure Massage. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas kombinasi acupressure massage dan aromaterapi citrus limon terhadap penurunan emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode experiment dengan one group pretest-posttest design. Variabel bebas adalah kombinasi acupressure massage dan aromaterapi citrus limon, variabel terikat adalah emesis gravidarum. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian adalah teknik purposive sampling, sampel 20 ibu hamil trimester I. Instrument penelitian menggunakan media aromaterapi citrus limon, lembar jadwal tindakan acupressure massage, serta Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis (PUQE-24). Tahapan penelitian terdiri dari 3 tahap yaitu tahap I pretest sebelum diberikan intervensi, tahap II adalah pemberian intervensi kombinasi acupressure massage dan aromaterapi citrus limon, tahap III adalah posttest pasca pemberian intervensi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji t-test. Hasil penelitian rata-rata kejadian emesis gravidarum sebelum diberikan terapi adalah 9.3 (kategori derajat sedang), rata-rata kejadian emesis gravidarum setelah diberikan terapi adalah 5.5 (kategori derajat ringan). Hasil analisis dengan uji t-test nilai p-value < ? yaitu 0,000 < 0,05 yang artinya ada pengaruh pemberian terapi kombinasi aromaterapi lemon (citrus) dan acupressure massage terhadap penurunan emesis gravidarum. Kesimpulan pemberian terapi kombinasi aromaterapi citrus lemon dan acupressure massage efektif menurunkan emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil. Saran diharapkan tenaga kesehatan memberikan edukasi kepada ibu hamil tentang cara nonfarmokologi mengatasi emesis gravidarum secara mandiri.
Remodeling Pregnancy Exercises with Pelvic Rocking Exercise as Management of Back Pain in Pregnant Women Ifalahma, Darah; Yuliana, Ana; Bakkar, Zainie Aboo; Wargani, Rizki Nugraha; Puspitasari, Rara Ayu
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4124

Abstract

The discomfort that often arises during the third trimester of pregnancy and is often complained of by pregnant women is back pain. Back pain in pregnant women can be treated with pregnancy exercises. In pregnancy exercises, the 5th movement, namely rocking back arches, can be continued with the Pelvic Rocking Exercise for optimal results. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of remodeling pregnancy exercises using pelvic rocking exercise on back pain in pregnant women. Method: Quasi Experimental research method with pretest-posttest with control group design. The purposive sampling sample was 20 third trimester pregnant women with back pain, divided into 2 groups, namely the control group (pregnancy exercise only) and the intervention group (remodeling pregnancy exercise with pelvic rocking exercise). The instrument used was the Numerical Rating Scale pain scale observation sheet. Data analysis with a difference test between pre and post. Results: The results of the back pain scale for pregnant women in the control group after being given pregnancy exercises obtained an average of 11.71, while in the intervention group after being given remodeling pregnancy exercises with pelvic rocking exercise the average was 9.46. The results of data analysis using the Mann-Whitney U-Test showed a p value of 0.001 ≤ 0.05, which means the pain scale in the intervention group decreased more than the pain scale in the control group. Conclusion: Remodeling pregnancy exercise with pelvic rocking exercise is more effective in managing back pain in pregnant women.