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Literatur Review: Acupressure Pericardium (P6) Therapy to Reduce the Frequency of Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Woman Yuliana, Ana; Sulistiyanti, Anik; Ifalahma, Darah
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.2866

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting are physiological. This physiological condition will turn into pathology if good treatment is not carried out. One non-pharmacological treatment to reduce nausea and vomiting can be acupressure. Nausea, vomiting is often considered a normal thing that occurs in pregnant women, so it is often ignored. Symptoms of nausea can be severe if not managed properly. Various efforts have been made to reduce maternal nausea and vomiting. In addition to pharmacological therapy can also be carried out nonphamacological therapy that is simple, inexpensive, effective, and without adverse side effects, namely in the form of acupressure or massage at the point 6 of the pericardium. The purpose of the study was to measure literature related to pericardium acupressure. The method used in this study is metadata analysis using a literature review by searching for relevant articles. The review source uses electronic media from several databases including Science Direct and Google Scholar which were published from 2015 to 2020. With the keywords, vomiting/vomiting; nausea/nausea; pregnancy/pregnant women; acupressure/acupressure; pericardium 6/ neiguan. Results: Based on the results of a literature review of several studies, it shows that there is an effect of providing acupressure techniques on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester. Discussion: Acupressure at pericardium point 6 can produce good evaluations in mothers who experience nausea and vomiting in the mild and moderate categories. Acupressure therapy also does not require taking drugs because with acupressure therapy the body already contains drugs. Conclusion: The use of the pericardium 6 acupressure method in pregnant women in reducing nausea and vomiting shows its effectiveness.
ANALISIS BENEISH M-SCORE UNTUK MENDETEKSI FINANCIAL STATEMENT FRAUD PADA PT. GARUDA INDONESIA Tbk PERIODE 2017-2019 Marjono Marjono; Dedi Julianto; Yuliana, Ana; Aminullah Labangge
Jurnal Ekonomi STIEP Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): JES (Jurnal Ekonomi STIEP)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIE Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54526/jes.v6i1.48

Abstract

This study aims to detect financial statement fraud at PT. Garuda Indonesia in 2017-2019 used the Beneish M Score model and testing whether the Beneish M Score model can detect the occurrence of financial statement fraud at PT. Garuda Indonesia in 2018. The results of this study indicate that PT Garuda Indonesia was classified in the Gray criteria, that can be interpreted as manipulate or not manipule financial statements in 2017 and 2018 and classified in the criteria not manipulate financial statements in 2019. The results of this study also found that the Beneish M Score model could not accurately to detect the manipulation of financial statements at PT. Garuda Indonesia in 2018, because only two ratios are Gross Margin Index (GMI) and Days Sales in Receivable Index (DSRI) which detect manipulation of financial statements, so they are only classified in the gray area criteria
Treatment of Emesis Gravidarum in Pregnant Women with Lemon Aromatherapy (Citrus) Yuliana, Ana; Ifalahma, Darah; Listyani, Tiara Ajeng; Rahmasari, Ikrima; Puspitasari, Rara Ayu; Wargani, Rizki Nugraha
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.4610

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum is a symptom of nausea and vomiting that occurs during pregnancy, usually in the first trimester. This symptom is common in 50-80% of pregnant women and begins around the 6th week of pregnancy. If emesis gravidarum is not treated immediately, it will progress to hyperemesis and can result in impaired fetal growth, the fetus dies in the womb and the fetus can experience congenital abnormalities. Non-pharmacological treatment of emesis gravidarum or complementary therapy has the advantage of being cheaper and having no pharmacological effects. One safe therapy is by giving lemon (citrus) aromatherapy. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of lemon (citrus) aromatherapy in reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women. Method: The research design uses an experimental method with a one group pretest-posttest design. The independent variable is lemon aromatherapy, the dependent variable is emesis gravidarum. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique, a sample of 10 pregnant women in the 1st trimester. The research instrument used lemon aromatherapy media and Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis (PUQE-24). The data analysis used was the t-test. Results: The research results showed that the average incidence of emesis gravidarum before therapy was given was 9.3 (moderate degree category), the average incidence of emesis gravidarum after therapy was given was 5.5 (mild degree category). The results of the analysis using the t-test were p-value < α, namely 0.000 < 0.05, which means that there was an effect of giving lemon (citrus) aromatherapy therapy on reducing emesis gravidarum. Conclusion: Giving lemon (citrus) aromatherapy therapy is effective in reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester.
PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI EMOSIONAL MENTAL PROBLEMS (SIEMPRO) DI POSYANDU NGADI ASIH KADIPIRO BANJARSARI SURAKARTA Ifalahma, Darah; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Yuliana, Ana; Puspitasari, Rara Ayu
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v5i2.1275

Abstract

Ngadi Asih Posyandu is one of the Posyandu for Toddlers in the Kadipiro Village area, Banjarsari District, Surakarta City and is included in the UPT Targeted Area of ​​the Gambirsari Health Center, Surakarta. Posyandu Ngadi Asih has a cadre of 20 people and has implemented 5 posyandu service tables but it is not yet optimal. The initial survey at Posyandu Ngadi Asih Surakarta found children who indicated mental and emotional problems such as impulsive tantrums (fussing with shouting and throwing objects) when their wishes were not met, anger when restricted in using gadgets, hitting their peers, and being reluctant to go to school because they were afraid. The problem found at Posyandu Ngadi Asih was that early detection examinations for mental, emotional and behavioral health had not been carried out. This is due to the limited knowledge and skills of cadres. The root of the problem is that there is no instrument for early detection of mental, emotional and behavioral problems, so that so far at Posyandu Ngadi Asih there has been no recap of data on children who experience mental, emotional and behavioral problems. The solution offered by this program is the Implementation of the Emotional Mental Problems Information System (SIEMPRO). Implementation method with 6 (six) stages, namely preparation, apperception, training, mentoring, evaluation and termination. The results of the program for implementing the Emotional Mental Problems Information System (SIEMPRO) at Posyandu Ngadi Asih have gone well. There was an increase in cadre skills after the activities were carried out, although not completely. Some cadres still need assistance from skilled cadres. The implementation of the Emotional Mental Problems Information System (SIEMPRO) is ready to be implemented at the Ngadi Asih posyandu. The cadres are committed to implementing and applying the results of this program in every posyandu activity and when providing support for Toddler Family Development.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa melalui Pendekatan Teaching At The Right Level (TaRL) Azhari, Aiyub; Yuliana, Ana
PTK: Jurnal Tindakan Kelas Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Cipta Media Harmoni

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53624/ptk.v5i2.559

Abstract

Abstrak: Pendekatan Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) telah diakui secara luas sebagai metode yang efektif dalam menangani perbedaan tingkat pemahaman siswa di kelas yang heterogen. Pendekatan ini bertujuan untuk menyesuaikan pengajaran dengan tingkat kemampuan siswa, sehingga dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan pendekatan TaRL terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas F3 SMA Negeri 1 Banda Aceh. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, dengan setiap siklus terdiri dari dua pertemuan. Setiap siklus meliputi tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, evaluasi, dan refleksi. Sebelum tindakan, dilakukan tes asesmen diagnostik untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan awal siswa dan membagi mereka ke dalam kelompok diskusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pendekatan TaRL memberikan dampak signifikan terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar siswa. Persentase kelulusan klasikal pada siklus I mencapai 72,22%, dan meningkat menjadi 80,05% pada siklus II, yang memenuhi kriteria ketuntasan klasikal. Dengan demikian, penerapan pendekatan TaRL terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas F3 SMA Negeri 1 Banda Aceh. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pencapaian tujuan yang diharapkan, dan direkomendasikan untuk diterapkan pada mata pelajaran atau kelompok siswa dengan karakteristik yang berbeda. Abstract: The "Teaching at the Right Level" (TaRL) approach has been widely recognized as an effective method in dealing with differences in students' understanding levels in heterogeneous classes. This approach aims to adjust teaching to students' ability levels, thereby improving learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the effect of implementing the TaRL approach on the learning outcomes of class F3 students of SMA Negeri 1 Banda Aceh. The method used is classroom action research (CAR) which is carried out in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of two meetings. Each cycle includes the stages of planning, implementing actions, observation, evaluation, and reflection. Before the action, a diagnostic assessment test is conducted to identify students' prior knowledge and divide them into discussion groups. The results of the study showed that the implementation of the TaRL approach had a significant impact on improving student learning outcomes. The percentage of classical graduation in cycle I reached 72.22%, and increased to 80.05% in cycle II, which met the criteria for classical completeness. Thus, the implementation of the TaRL approach has proven effective in improving the learning outcomes of class F3 students of SMA Negeri 1 Banda Aceh. The results of this study indicate the achievement of the expected objectives, and are recommended to be applied to subjects or groups of students with different characteristics.
Pengaruh Metode Penyuluhan KB Berbasis Multimedia Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Minat Wanita Usia Subur Dalam Menggunakan IUD Di Puskesmas Muara Enim Palembang Yuliana, Ana; Novita, Novita
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42661

Abstract

The knowledge and interest of women of reproductive age in contraceptive methods for family planning (FP) are significantly influenced by the counseling methods used. This study aims to analyze the effect of multimedia-based FP counseling on the knowledge and interest of women of reproductive age in using intrauterine devices (IUDs) at Muara Enim Health Center, Palembang. This research employs a pre-experimental design with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest approach. The study sample consists of 50 women of reproductive age who received multimedia-based FP counseling. Data were collected using a questionnaire to measure knowledge and interest before and after the counseling session. The results show a significant increase in participants' knowledge and interest regarding IUD use after receiving multimedia-based counseling. Data analysis using the T-test indicates that multimedia-based counseling has a positive effect on the knowledge and interest of women of reproductive age in choosing IUD contraception. Therefore, this counseling method can be an effective alternative to enhance the knowledge and interest of women of reproductive age in using contraceptive methods, particularly IUDs, at Muara Enim Health Center, Palembang.
KOMBINASI ACUPRESSURE MASSAGE DAN AROMATERAPI LEMON (CYTRUS) SEBAGAI PENATALAKSANAAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL Yuliana, Ana; Listyani, Tiara Ajeng; Rahmasari, Ikrima; Ifalahma, Darah; Wargani, Rizki Nugraha
Jurnal Infokes Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Rekam Medis dan Informatika Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/infokes.v15i1.4733

Abstract

Kejadian Emesis Gravidarum (mual muntah) pada ibu hamil yaitu 60-80% primigravida dan 40-60% multigravida. Emesis gravidarum bila tidak segera ditangani akan bertambah  menjadi hiperemesis dan dapat mengakibatkan pertumbuhan janin terganggu, janin mati dalam kandungan dan janin dapat mengalami kelainan kongenital. Penanganan emesis gravidarum secara nonfarmakologi atau terapi komplementer mempunyai kelebihan lebih murah dan tidak mempunyai efek farmakologi. Salah satu terapi yang aman dan bisa diberikan pada ibu hamil yang mengalami mual muntah dengan memberikan aromaterapi lemon dan Acupressure Massage. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas kombinasi acupressure massage dan aromaterapi citrus limon terhadap penurunan emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode experiment dengan one group pretest-posttest design. Variabel bebas adalah kombinasi acupressure massage dan aromaterapi citrus limon, variabel terikat adalah emesis gravidarum. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian adalah teknik purposive sampling, sampel 20 ibu hamil trimester I. Instrument penelitian menggunakan media aromaterapi citrus limon, lembar jadwal tindakan acupressure massage, serta Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis (PUQE-24). Tahapan penelitian terdiri dari 3 tahap yaitu tahap I pretest sebelum diberikan intervensi, tahap II adalah pemberian intervensi kombinasi acupressure massage dan aromaterapi citrus limon, tahap III adalah posttest pasca pemberian intervensi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji t-test. Hasil penelitian rata-rata kejadian emesis gravidarum sebelum diberikan terapi adalah 9.3 (kategori derajat sedang), rata-rata kejadian emesis gravidarum setelah diberikan terapi adalah 5.5 (kategori derajat ringan). Hasil analisis dengan uji t-test nilai p-value < ? yaitu 0,000 < 0,05 yang artinya ada pengaruh pemberian terapi kombinasi aromaterapi lemon (citrus) dan acupressure massage terhadap penurunan emesis gravidarum. Kesimpulan pemberian terapi kombinasi aromaterapi citrus lemon dan acupressure massage efektif menurunkan emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil. Saran diharapkan tenaga kesehatan memberikan edukasi kepada ibu hamil tentang cara nonfarmokologi mengatasi emesis gravidarum secara mandiri.
SEPERENSI (SENAM, PENYULUHAN, PEMERIKSAAN TENSI) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENANGANAN HIPERTENSI DI KELURAHAN SONDAKAN SURAKARTA Ifalahma, Darah; Yuliana, Ana; Sulistiyanti, Anik; Asri, Novia Kartika Hayu; Safitri, Herni
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v6i1.1750

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition or state of a person's blood pressure exceeding the normal threshold, which is >140 mmHg for systolic and >90 mmHg for diastolic. Hypertension is also often referred to as heart and blood vessel disease. If hypertension continues in the long term, it can trigger diseases such as stroke, heart attack, heart failure and the main cause of chronic kidney failure. Risk factors for hypertension are age, genetic factors, gender, environmental factors, smoking, being overweight (obesity), stress, lack of exercise, consuming fatty foods and consuming foods high in salt. From the results of filling out the Target Assistance Card Registration Form at the Integrated Health Post in the Pajang Health Center area in RW 11 Sondakan Laweyan Surakarta, the most common problem in the community was hypertension. To overcome the problem of hypertension in RW 11, an activity was carried out, namely SEPERENSI (Exercise, Counseling and Blood Pressure Examination). The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge about Hypertension Management through SEPERENSI activities. The method of implementing the activity was carried out by providing education in the form of health education on handling hypertension with a hypertension diet and acupressure to 60 respondents of Sondakan Village residents. Community participation was also increased for gymnastics (active movement) and blood pressure checks. The results of this activity were that there was an increase in respondent knowledge between before and after counseling was given. The increase in knowledge score was 32%. At the end of the activity, respondents understood the handling of hypertension and were willing to apply the results of the activity independently.
Papercraft Method as Stimulation of The Development of Fine Motor Skills in Early Childhood Ifalahma, Darah; Yuliana, Ana; Dinawati Aulia, Syaifira; Md Yatim, Nurulshyha
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2024: Proceeding of the 5th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v5i1.4173

Abstract

One of the efforts to create a quality generation is by providing stimulation from an early age (4-6 years) to optimize children's golden age so that they grow into individuals who are cognitively intelligent, affectively capable and psychomotor skilled. One aspect of development that needs to be stimulated is the motor aspect. Fine motor skills are the ability to move small muscles such as fingers, especially those that require precision, eye and hand coordination. One interesting way of stimulating fine motor skills is the papercraft method. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the papercraft method on the development of fine motor skills in early childhood. The research design uses a quantitative experimental one group pre-post test method. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The sample was 23 group A kindergarten students (4-5 years). The research instrument used papercraft media and fine motor assessment sheets. The research stages consisted of 3 stages, namely stage I pretest, stage II providing intervention and stage III posttest. The data analysis used was the t-test. The results of the research before being given intervention on children's fine motor skills were in the majority in the Starting to Develop category (65.2%), and after being given the intervention the majority were in the Very Well Developing category (47.8%). The results of data analysis t-Count > t-Table means that there is a significant difference in children's fine motor skills before and after being given papercraft stimulation. Conclusion: The papercraft stimulation method is effective in improving the fine motor skills of young children.
PRENATAL YOGA UNTUK MENGURANGI KELUHAN KETIDAKNYAMANAN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III Yuliana, Ana; Farida, Siti; Nugroho, Verdyana Galuh
Prosiding Seminar Informasi Kesehatan Nasional 2024: SIKesNas 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/jbar2n91

Abstract

Selama kehamilan ibu seringkali mengalami ketidaknyamanan dalam proses kehamilannya. Ketidaknyamanan ibu hamil bisa mempengaruhi perubahan fisik dan psikologis ibu. Perubahan fisik dan psikologis ini membuat ibu merasa nyeri punggung belakang, cepat lelah, sulit tidur, sesak napas, bahkan kram pada tangan dan kaki. Salah satu bentuk olahraga yang bisa dilakukan oleh ibu hamil untuk mengurangi keluhan adalah prenatal yoga. Prenatal yoga diharapkan dapat mengurangi keluhan ketidaknyamanan pada ibu hamil dan dapat membantu ibu hamil merasa nyaman selama masa kehamilan atau hingga proses persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh prenatal yoga terhadap penurunan ketidaknyamanan pada ibu hamil trimester III. Peneliti melakukan intervensi prenatal yoga dengan metode one grup pre-post-test design dengan sampel yang digunakan ada 25 ibu hamil trimester III di Desa Krangkeng Kecamatan Sukoharjo. Data diperoleh dari kuesioner ketidaknyamanan yang diberikan pada saat sebelum dan sesudah pemberian Prenatal Yoga selama 4 minggu berturut-turut dengan jadwal 1 kali setiap minggunya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ketidaknyamanan trimester III terbanyak saat pre-test yaitu nyeri punggung 14 (65%), dan saat post test turun menjadi 2 (8%). Dari hasil uji Paired T-Test terdapat pengaruh Prenatal Yoga terhadap penurunan keluhan ketidaknyamanan ibu hamil trimester III dengan (p value = 0,001) < (? = 0,05).